Pennsylvania National Bank Building Explained

Pennsylvania National Bank Building
Nrhp Type:cp
Partof:Lawrenceville Historic District
Partof Refnum:100004020
Designated Other1:PGHL
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Location:3400 Butler St.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Coordinates:40.4633°N -79.9667°W
Built:1903
Architect:Beezer Brothers
Architecture:Beaux-Arts
Designated Nrhp Type:July 8, 2019

The Pennsylvania National Bank Building is a historic building in the Lawrenceville neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is located on a prominent site facing Doughboy Square, the acute intersection of Butler Street and Penn Avenue[1] which is often considered the "entrance to Lawrenceville".[2] [3] [4]

History

The building was constructed in 1902–03 as the new headquarters of the Pennsylvania National Bank, which had operated out of an earlier three-story building on the same site since 1893.[5] The building was listed as a contributing property in the Lawrenceville Historic District in 2019 and a Pittsburgh historic landmark in 2020.[2]

The Pennsylvania National Bank Building is a one-story, Beaux-Arts-style building[6] constructed from buff-colored brick with terra cotta ornaments.[7] [8] It was designed by the Beezer Brothers,[9] who also designed the nearby St. John the Baptist Church which was completed the same year. The bank's footprint is trapezoidal, with the non-parallel sides defined by the streets on either side.

The narrow front of the building has a single entrance bay and an arched parapet decorated with a keystone emblem. The two side elevations are both five bays wide with a combination of arched and pedimented windows; however, the Butler Street side also has an exposed basement due to the sloping topography of the site.[2] The rear of the building has two additions, the latter of which was added in 2019 by the current tenant, Desmone Architects.[10] [11] [12]

Notes and References

  1. Gannon, Joyce. "Sprucing Up the Neighborhood." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, July 31, 1993, p. 17 (subscription required).
  2. Web site: Cenci . Alec . City of Pittsburgh Historic Landmark Nomination: Former Pennsylvania National Bank Building . Preservation Pittsburgh . August 28, 2019.
  3. "Will Not Build Until Next Year: Pennsylvania National Bank Postpones Erection of New Building." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Pittsburgh Daily Post, March 28, 1901, p. 10 (subscription required).
  4. https://www.newspapers.com/image/141838102/?terms=%22Pennsylvania%20National%20Bank%22&match=1 Notice of Bank Opening Event
  5. "Will Not Build Until Next Year: Pennsylvania National Bank Postpones Erection of New Building," Pittsburgh Daily Post, March 28, 1901.
  6. "Former Pennsylvania National Bank Building." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Preservation Pittsburgh, August 13, 2019.
  7. Book: Kidney . Walter C. . Pittsburgh's Landmark Architecture: The Historic Buildings of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County . 1997 . Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation . Pittsburgh . 0-916670-18-X . 333.
  8. "Building Boom Strikes City: Permits Issued for Many Large and Costly Structures." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: The Pittsburgh Press, May 31, 1902, p. 2 (subscription required).
  9. "Former Pennsylvania National Bank Building Nominated for City Historic Landmark Status." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Preservation Pittsburgh, October 26, 2019.
  10. Jones, Diana Nelson. "Reinventing Lawrenceville took time and effort." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, September 26, p. A8 of pp. A1, A8 (subscription required).
  11. Schooley, Tim. "Personalities of Pittsburgh: Desmone Architects revitalizing the ol' neighborhood." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Pittsburgh Business Times, February 27, 2015 (subscription required).
  12. Gannon, Joyce. "Sprucing Up the Neighborhood," Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, July 31, 1993.