Penn Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania Explained

Official Name:Penn Township
Mapsize:250px
Image Map1:Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Westmoreland County.svg
Mapsize1:250px
Map Caption1:Map of Pennsylvania highlighting
Westmoreland County
Subdivision Name:United States
Established Title:Settled
Established Title1:Incorporated
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:79.68
Area Land Km2:79.68
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:30.76
Area Land Sq Mi:30.76
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2010
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:20047
Population Density Km2:245.74
Population Density Sq Mi:650.3
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Website:https://penntwp.org/
Pop Est As Of:2021
Population Est:20346
Blank Info:42-129-58880

Penn Township is a township in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States.

History

Penn Township, officially known as the Township of Penn, was named after Pennsylvania founder William Penn. The township was incorporated on February 23, 1855.

In the early years after its founding, numerous Scotch-Irish Americans came to the area to farm its rich land. Later in the township's history, coal mining contributed heavily to the economy.[3]

Penn Township is also home to the Bushy Run Battlefield. The Bushy Run Battlefield was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1966, and is designated a National Historic Landmark.

In 1957 Carnegie Mellon University chose the township for a new lab facility.

Geography

Penn Township is located in the western part of Westmoreland County. It is approximately 25 miles east from Pittsburgh and seven miles west of Greensburg. The township is bordered by north by Murrysville, to the northeast by Salem Township, to the east by Hempfield Township, to the southeast by Jeannette, to the southwest by North Huntington Township, to the west-southwest by Trafford, and to the west by Monroeville.[4]

Penn Township maintains nearly 100 miles of roadways. The township has three major transportation routes within its boundaries: Pennsylvania Route 130, Pennsylvania Route 993, and the Pennsylvania Turnpike.[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 30.76mi2, all 0 land.

Penn Township is also part of the Turtle Creek (Monongahela River tributary) watershed.

Government

Penn Township was incorporated in 1855 and became a First Class township in 1958.[3] The township is governed by five commissioners who are publicly elected and serve a four-year term. Penn Township also has a tax collector elected to serve a four-year term.

Like all First Class Townships, Penn Township has a fully functioning police force.

Demographics

Population

As of July 1, 2021, Penn Township has a population of 20,346. This is a 1.5% increase from the 2020 US Census Population.

Age and Sex

Penn Township[6] United States
Persons under 5 Years, percent 5.4 5.5 6.1
Persons under 18 Years, percent 20.0 20.7 22.4
Persons 65 Years and over, percent 18.7 18.2 16.0
Female Persons, percent 50.4 51 50.

Race

Penn TownshipPennsylvania United States
White alone, percent 98.0 81.8 76.5
Black or African American alone, percent 0.2 12.0 13.4
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent 0.0 0.4 1.3
Asian alone, percent 0.1 3.7 5.9
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent 0.1 0.1 0.2
Two or More Races, percent 1.5 2.1 2.7
Hispanic or Latino, percent 0.7 7.6 18.3
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 97.6 76.1 60.4

Education

Penn Township is within the Penn-Trafford School District.[7] The district operates eight schools, six of which are in Penn Township:

The Murrysville branch of the Westmoreland County Community College is located along Mellon Road.

Penn Township has an overall graduation rate of 96.3% and a bachelor's degree rate of 37.7%[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files . United States Census Bureau . August 14, 2017.
  2. Web site: City and Town Population Totals: 2020—2021 . Census.gov . US Census Bureau . July 26, 2022.
  3. Web site: History » Penn Township, Westmoreland County, PA.
  4. Web site: Westmoreland County Pennsylvania, Township Maps.
  5. Web site: About » Penn Township, Westmoreland County, PA.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Penn township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania; United States . www.census.gov . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20190724200602/https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/penntownshipwestmorelandcountypennsylvania,PA,US/PST045218 . July 24, 2019.
  7. [Penn-Trafford School District]