Peñitas, Texas Explained

Peñitas, Texas
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Texas
Pushpin Label Position:left the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Texas
Pushpin Mapsize:-->
Mapsize:300px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Hidalgo
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:24.36
Area Land Km2:24.26
Area Water Km2:0.11
Area Total Sq Mi:9.41
Area Land Sq Mi:9.37
Area Water Sq Mi:0.04
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:6460
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:145
Coordinates:26.2311°N -98.445°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:78576
Area Code:956
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:48-56696
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1388195

Peñitas is a U.S. city in Hidalgo County, Texas. The population was 6,460 at the 2020 census, up from 4,403 at the 2010 census. It is part of the McAllen–Edinburg–Mission and Reynosa–McAllen metropolitan areas.

Geography

Peñitas is located in southwestern Hidalgo County at 26.2311°N -98.445°W (26.231111, –98.445000).[2] It is bordered to the west by the city of La Joya. U.S. Route 83 runs through Peñitas, leading east to McAllen and west to Rio Grande City.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.3km2, of which 8234order=flipNaNorder=flip, or 0.08%, are water.[3]

Demographics

2020 census

Peñitas ethnic composition[4]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)!Ethnies!Number!Percentage
White (NH)1091.69%
Black or African American (NH)60.09%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)20.03%
Asian (NH)70.11%
Some Other ethnies (NH)70.11%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)60.09%
Hispanic or Latino6,32397.88%
Total6,460
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 6,460 people, 1,537 households, and 1,400 families residing in the city.

2000 census

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 1,167 people, 319 households, and 279 families residing in the city. The population density was 582.1sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 421 housing units at an average density of 210sp=usNaNsp=us. The ethnic makeup of the city was 83.29% White, 0.09% African American, 0.09% Native American, 16.20% from other races, and 0.34% from two or more ethnicities. Hispanic or Latino of any ethnicity were 98.03% of the population.

There were 319 households, out of which 48.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.7% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.5% were non-families. 10.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.66 and the average family size was 3.99.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 32.9% under the age of 18, 10.5% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $26,071, and the median income for a family was $28,355. Males had a median income of $21,932 versus $14,583 for females. The per capita income for the city was $8,500. About 25.4% of families and 28.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.9% of those under age 18 and 28.0% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Peñitas is served by the La Joya Independent School District.[6] [7] Schools include JFK Elementary School,[8] C. Chavez Middle School,[9] and La Joya High School.[10]

In addition, South Texas Independent School District operates magnet schools that serve the community.

Government and infrastructure

The United States Postal Service operates the Peñitas Post Office.[11]

References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  2. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  3. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Penitas city, Texas. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. February 16, 2018. https://archive.today/20200213094752/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4856696. February 13, 2020. dead.
  4. Web site: Explore Census Data . 2022-05-21 . data.census.gov.
  5. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  6. "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Penitas city, TX." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on September 17, 2018.
  7. "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Hidalgo County, TX." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on August 2, 2018.
  8. "Elementary School Zones 2017-2018 ." La Joya Independent School District. Retrieved on September 16, 2018.
  9. "Middle School Zones 2017-2018 ." La Joya Independent School District. Retrieved on September 16, 2018.
  10. "High School Zones 2017-2018 ." La Joya Independent School District. Retrieved on September 16, 2018.
  11. "Post Office Location - PENITAS ." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on May 9, 2010.

External links