Official Name: | Pelham, Alabama |
Settlement Type: | City |
Image Blank Emblem: | Logo of Pelham, Alabama.png |
Blank Emblem Type: | Logo |
Mapsize: | 250px |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | United States |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Alabama |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Shelby |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Gary W. Waters |
Established Title: | Incorporated |
Established Date: | July 10, 1964[1] |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Footnotes: | [2] |
Area Total Km2: | 101.639 |
Area Land Km2: | 100.330 |
Area Water Km2: | 1.311 |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 39.243 |
Area Land Sq Mi: | 38.737 |
Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.506 |
Population As Of: | 2020 |
Population Est: | 24755 |
Pop Est As Of: | 2022 |
Population Total: | 24318 |
Population Density Km2: | 246.7 |
Population Density Sq Mi: | 639 |
Timezone: | Central (CST) |
Utc Offset: | –6 |
Timezone Dst: | CDT |
Utc Offset Dst: | –5 |
Elevation M: | 253 |
Elevation Ft: | 830 |
Coordinates: | 33.3044°N -86.7847°W |
Postal Code Type: | ZIP Code |
Postal Code: | 35124 |
Area Code: | 205 and 659 |
Blank Name: | FIPS code |
Blank Info: | 01-58848 |
Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
Blank1 Info: | 2404497 |
Pelham is a city in Shelby County, Alabama, United States. The population was 24,318 at the 2020 census,[3] It incorporated on July 10, 1964 and is a suburb located in the Birmingham metropolitan area, Alabama which was home to nearly 1.2 million residents as of the 2020 census.[4] It was named for Confederate Civil War officer John Pelham.[4]
Pelham is located at 33.3044°N -86.7847°W (33.304581, -86.784620).[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 39.243sqmi, of which 38.737sqmi is land and 0.506sqmi, is water.[2]
Oak Mountain State Park, Alabama's largest state park, is located in Pelham.
The city is located along U.S. Route 31, which runs directly through the city, as well as I-65, with access from exits 242 and 246. Downtown Birmingham is 20 mi (32 km) north, and Montgomery is 72 mi (116 km) south, both via US-31 or I-65.
White alone (NH) | 15,776 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 15,982 | 81.2% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 65.72% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 1,579 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 3,103 | 7.5% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 12.76% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 49 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 34 | 0.3% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0.14% |
Asian alone (NH) | 509 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 594 | 2.4% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 2.44% |
Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 13 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 17 | 0.1% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0.07% |
Some Other Race alone (NH) | 29 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 107 | 6.9% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 9.5% |
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 223 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 939 | 1.6% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 3.86% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3,174 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 3,649 | 14.9% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 15.01% |
Total | 21,352 | 24,318 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the 2010 census, there were 21,352 people, 8,149 households, and 5,764 families living in the city. The population density was 547.2PD/sqmi. There were 8,541 housing units at an average density of 224.8sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 81.2% White, 7.5% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 2.4% Asian, 6.9% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. 14.9% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Of the 8,149 households 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.4% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.3% were non-families. 24.1% of households were one person and 6.2% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.14.
The age distribution was 26.0% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 32.9% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% 65 or older. The median age was 35.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.
The median household income was $67,622 and the median family income was $80,690. Males had a median income of $56,277 versus $42,269 for females. The per capita income for the city was $30,467. About 3.8% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.1% of those under age 18 and 1.7% of those age 65 or over.
As of the 2000 census, there were 14,369 people, 5,637 households, and 4,002 families living in the city. The population density was 378.2PD/sqmi. There were 5,894 housing units at an average density of 155.1sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 90.02% White, 3.97% Black or African American, 0.35% Native American, 1.68% Asian, 2.82% from other races, and 1.16% from two or more races. 6.42% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Of the 5,637 households 35.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.0% were non-families. 25.3% of households were one person and 5.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.05.
The age distribution was 25.6% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 35.7% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 8.6% 65 or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.6 males.
The median household income was $54,808 and the median family income was $79,794. Males had a median income of $42,659 versus $32,382 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,611. About 3.4% of families and 4.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 2.4% of those age 65 or over.
The City of Pelham operates under the Mayor/Council Act. The mayor serves as the city's chief executive and the City Council act much like a board of directors. The city also has a chief of police, fire chief, finance director / city clerk, building inspector, permits clerk, revenue director, director of golf, parks manager, waterworks superintendent, librarian, and departments thereof.
bgcolor=#cccccc | Name | bgcolor=#cccccc | Party | bgcolor=#cccccc | Term | bgcolor=#cccccc | Occupation |
Paul Yeager Sr | Democratic | 1964–1972 | Farmer | ||||
Burk Dunnaway | Democratic | 1972–1984 | Junk Dealer | ||||
Bobby Hayes | Republican | 1984–2008 | Police Officer | ||||
Don Murphy | Republican | 2008–2012 | Real Estate Broker | ||||
Gary Waters | Republican | 2012–present | Fire Chief | ||||
Pelham City Schools operates public schools and has done so since it was established on July 1, 2014.[10] It operates Pelham High School.
Previously it was in the Shelby County School System. Prior to 2014 some portions of Pelham bordering Chelsea attended public schools in Chelsea; residents there were concerned about the separation of Pelham due to the distance of schools in Pelham from their areas.[11]