Pedro Nikken Explained

Pedro Nikken
Office2:3rd President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Term Start2:1983
Term End2:1985
Predecessor2:Carlos Roberto Reina
Successor2:Thomas Buergenthal
Birth Date:12 June 1945
Birth Place:Caracas, Venezuela
Death Place:Caracas, Venezuela
Alma Mater:Andrés Bello Catholic University
University of Paris II Panthéon-Assas
University of Carabobo

Pedro Antonio Nikken Bellshaw (12 June 1945 – 9 December 2019) was a Venezuelan lawyer and jurist.[1]

Background

He studied law at the Andrés Bello Catholic University Law School, graduating in 1968. In 1973 he obtained a diploma from higher studies at the University of Paris II Panthéon-Assas and in 1977, a doctorate in law from the University of Carabobo.[2]

Career

He was professor and dean of the Faculty of Juridical and Political Sciences of the Central University of Venezuela.[3]

Between October 1979 and 1989 he was judge of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, being also its vice president between 1981 and 1983, and president between 1983 and 1985.[4] In 1988 he was vice president of the Inter-American Institute of Human Rights.[5]

In the 1990s, the United Nations appointed him as legal advisor to the mediation that ended the Salvadoran Civil War.[6] [7]

Since 1997 he was a member of the Academy of Political and Social Sciences of Venezuela.[8]

In 2017 he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Buenos Aires.[9]

Notes and References

  1. https://www.elnacional.com/venezuela/politica/murio-pedro-nikken/ Murió Pedro Nikken
  2. https://web.archive.org/web/20180818084022/http://www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/PNI.pdf Juez, Pedro Nikken
  3. https://www.infobae.com/america/opinion/2019/12/10/murio-el-jurista-pedro-nikken-una-perdida-irreparable-para-la-busqueda-de-dialogo-en-venezuela/ Pedro Nikken: El jurista de los Derechos Humanos
  4. http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/comunicados/cp_69_19.pdf La Corte IDH comunica el sensible fallecimiento del Expresidente de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos Pedro Nikken
  5. https://www.iidh.ed.cr/multic/Noticias/Viewer/Default.aspx?Portal=IIDH&NOTICIAID=c063af51-7651-4d30-99d5-da70a5c28caf El ex presidente de la Corte IDH e IIDH, el jurista venezolano Pedro Nikken fue elegido...
  6. https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-america-latina-40350578 Pedro Nikken, expresidente de la CIDH: "La fuerza armada es otra vez el gran árbitro" en Venezuela
  7. https://elpais.com/internacional/2019/12/10/america/1575935525_304859.html Muere el venezolano Pedro Nikken, un defensor irrepetible
  8. https://www.acienpol.org.ve/denumero/dr-pedro-nikken/ Dr. Pedro Nikken
  9. http://www.derecho.uba.ar/derechoaldia/tapa/la-universidad-de-buenos-aires-distinguio-a-pedro-nikken-como-doctor-ihonoris-causai/+6906 La Universidad de Buenos Aires distinguió a Pedro Nikken como doctor honoris causa