Pearl Continental hotel bombing explained

Pearl Continental hotel bombing
Location:Peshawar, Pakistan
Date:9 June 2009
Type:bombing, shooting
Fatalities:17[1]
Injuries:46
Perps:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan[2]

The Pearl Continental hotel bombing occurred on 9 June 2009 in Peshawar, Pakistan, in which 17 people were killed and at least 46 people injured. The blast occurred at the five-star Pearl Continental hotel in the city. The force of the explosion caused the hotel to partially collapse.[3] Gunman also attacked the hotel, firing several shots at survivors. The United States had planned to purchase this hotel to convert it to a consulate.[4] [5]

Malik Naveed, a provincial police chief, stated that at least 11 people had died but that the death toll was likely to rise. At least 46 others have been injured. Other sources gave tolls of 16[6] and 18.[7] It was further reported on 10 June that the official death toll had reached 17 as six more bodies were recovered from the debris of the damaged portion of the hotel.[1]

Bombing

Different reports gave different accounts of the bombing. These included reports of a double-car bomb, truck bomb, suicide bomber and a combined gunman-suicide attack.[8] [9] The bomb ignited a large fire, which spread throughout the hotel. In addition, gunshots continued after the bombing.[9] The bomb also damaged "dozens" of vehicles.[10]

Witnesses and one security official have since stated that the perpetrators travelled to the hotel in a delivery pick-up vehicle. They stormed the hotel, firing several shots before the explosion, described as "a big bomb" by a police spokesperson, which led to a fire engulfing the hotel.[11] According to police official Shafqat Malik, "More than 500kg (1,100lb) of explosive material was used in the blast."[8]

Most of the foreigners caught in the blast were working with aid agencies helping internally displaced persons.[12] An official of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees from Serbia, Aleksandar Vorkapić, was among those killed;[13] [14] Perseveranda So, a Filipino employee of UNICEF also died.[6] Three UN employees from Germany, Somalia, and the UK were wounded.[6] It has been reported that four personnel of Xe (Blackwater, now Academi) were killed in the blast.[15]

Casualties

Journalists have claimed that some of the injured are from outside Pakistan.[16] Hospital officials have also stated that there are victims from outside the country.[17] One doctor said, "We have received 46 injured people including five foreigners."[8]

Responsibility

A little-known Pakistani militant group, Fedayeen al-Islam, told the BBC it had carried out the attack with the aim of stopping interference by the United States in Pakistan.[18] However, on 11 June 2009, a previously unknown group calling itself the Abdullah Azzam Shaheed Brigade claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the attack was in response to attacks by Pakistani military forces on Taliban insurgents in the Swat Valley.[19]

Aftermath

Immediately after the blast the United Nations decided to pull its staff from Peshawar, prompting fears about the fate of 2 million internally displaced people who have fled the fighting in the Swat Valley.[20] UNHCR and Pakistani authorities were accused of negligence after failure to transport the body of the officials who were killed in the accident which caused the cancellation of the funeral. UNHCR responded that they are doing everything in their power to solve this issue but that there were unexpected problems.[21]

Response

See also

External links

34.5667°N 103°W

Notes and References

  1. Manzoor Ali Shah. "Peshawar PC blast death toll reaches 17" Daily Times, 11 June 2009
  2. Web site: Backers mourn cleric; Taliban claim fatal attacks - Yahoo! News . 18 December 2016 . 16 June 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090616150026/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090613/ap_on_re_as/as_pakistan . dead .
  3. News: Pakistan hotel shattered by blast . . 9 June 2009 . 2009-06-09.
  4. http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/0610/p06s01-wosc.html Pakistan: Massive hotel bomb further erodes security
  5. http://www.miamiherald.com/news/politics/AP/story/1089283.html Suicide bomber attacks Pakistani hotel U.S. was to buy
  6. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article6467987.ece Death toll rises in Peshawar luxury hotel suicide blast
  7. News: Search for Pakistan blast victims. 10 June 2009. 6 November 2014.
  8. News: Eleven dead as truck bomb rips through Pakistan luxury hotel. https://web.archive.org/web/20090619133942/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hp9PwzsG_q6DTSfbg0Ubsptguygw. dead. 19 June 2009. Ali. Lehaz. 9 June 2009. Agence France-Presse. 2009-06-09.
  9. News: Pearl Continental Hotel in Peshawar, Pakistan, explodes terrorist bombing. Kennedy. Helen. 9 June 2009. Daily News. New York. 2009-06-09.
  10. News: Bomb Blast Kills 11 at Hotel in NW Pakistan. 9 June 2009. Voice of America. 2009-06-09. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090610060517/http://www.voanews.com/english/2009-06-09-voa40.cfm. 10 June 2009. dmy-all.
  11. Web site: At least five dead in Pakistan hotel bomb blast. 9 June 2009. 2009-06-09. Irish Independent.
  12. http://www.thenews.com.pk/top_story_detail.asp?Id=22650 Bombed hotel may have to be rebuilt
  13. http://www.geo.tv/6-10-2009/43832.htm UNHCR official killed in PC explosion
  14. https://www.un.org/apps/sg/sgstats.asp?nid=3911 Statement Attributable to the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General on Bombing in Peshawar, Pakistan
  15. Web site: US Blackwater-Xe mercenaries spreads fear in Pakistani town (Feature). https://web.archive.org/web/20090731150937/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/southasia/features/article_1492033.php/. dead. 31 July 2009.
  16. News: Lethal blast hits Pakistani hotel. 9 June 2009. 2009-06-09. BBC News.
  17. Web site: Pakistan hotel explosion kills 11. 9 June 2009. 2009-06-09. Raidió Teilifís Éireann.
  18. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8092147.stm Suicide attack on Pakistani hotel
  19. http://www.upi.com/Emerging_Threats/2009/06/11/New-groups-takes-credit-for-Pakistan-blast/UPI-35741244744635/ New groups takes credit for Pakistan blast
  20. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a3e691d2-55e0-11de-ab7e-00144feabdc0.html?ftcamp=rss UN evacuates employees from Peshawar
  21. Web site: Skandalozno ponašanje UNHCR-a: Telo Srbina još u Pakistanu. Press Online. 6 November 2014.
  22. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/pakistan/5489260/Foreigners-among-dead-in-Pakistan-hotel-blast.html Foreigners among dead in Pakistan hotel blast
  23. http://www.gmanews.tv/story/164641/RP-condemns-terrorist-bombing-in-Pakistan-hotel Philippines condemns terrorist attack in Pakistan hotel
  24. Web site: Građanin Srbije poginuo u Pakistanu. B92. 6 November 2014.
  25. News: Death toll rises in Peshawar luxury hotel suicide blast . The Times . London . Jeremy . Page . 10 June 2009 . 2010-05-22.
  26. http://www.france24.com/en/20090610-ban-ki-moon-condems-terrorist-attack-luxury-peshawar-hotel-taliban-pakistan Ban Ki-moon condemns 'terrorist' attack on luxury Peshawar hotel
  27. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-06/11/content_11522939.htm EU condemns terrorist attack in Pakistan
  28. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-06/11/content_11527444.htm China strongly condemns terror bombing in Pakistan