| Peabody River State Fish and Wildlife Area | |
| Iucn Category: | IV |
| Map: | Illinois#USA |
| Map Width: | 225 |
| Location: | Randolph County, Illinois, USA |
| Nearest City: | Baldwin, Illinois |
| Coordinates: | 38.2175°N -89.8692°W |
| Area: | 2200acres |
| Governing Body: | Illinois Department of Natural Resources |
Peabody River State Fish and Wildlife Area is an Illinois state park on 2200acres in Randolph County, Illinois, United States. It is built on reclaimed mines worked by the Peabody Coal Company from the late 1950s to the late 1980s.