Pavlos Kyrou (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Παύλος Κύρου) was a Slavophone Greek revolutionary who participated in the Ilinden Uprising with the IMRO and the Greek Struggle for Macedonia.
| Pavlos Kyrou | |
| Native Name: | Παύλος Κύρου Павел Киров |
| Birth Date: | c. 1860s |
| Death Date: | 19 November 1904 |
| Allegiance: | IMRO (until 1903) Kingdom of Greece |
| Branch: | HMC |
| Serviceyears: | 1881-1904 |
| Battles: | |
| Relations: | Naoum Kyrou (Grandfather) |
Kyrou was born in the 1860s in Zelovo (renamed Antartiko in 1927) of Florina.[1] He was the grandson of the well known klepht Naoum Kyrou. He was able to speak both Greek and Bulgarian fluently.[2] He graduated from the local Greek school of his hometown and began to join armed bands where in 1881, he was involved in the kidnapping of the Turkish prefect of Florina.
Following a long trip to Athens, Kyrou returned to Macedonia to restart his armed activities along with Kottas, fighting with the Bulgarian Komitadjis against the Ottoman authorities.[3] Kyrou had the capability of knowing almost all of Western Macedonia and its paths and had many cooperators and friends from all over it. As a member of the pro-Bulgarian IMRO he participated in the preparation and execution of the Ilinden uprising of 1903. Following the uprising, Kyrou and Kottas discovered the true intentions of the IMRO against the Greek population, causing their defection to the Greek side.[4] In 1903-04 he travelled to Athens with Kottas to recruit volunteers for the struggle. He returned to cooperate with Germanos Karavangelis and Pavlos Melas.
Pavlos Melas wrote in a letter of his on 12 March 1904 about Kyrou:
Following the arrest and execution of Kottas, he returned to Athens to organize his own armed group that would function in the Prespa region. He cooperated with other chieftains, such as Dimitrios Dalipis, Kottas, Traianos Liantzakis, Ioannis Karavitis, Nikolaos Pyrzas, and especially Efthymios Kaoudis, who would not make a single move without the approval of Kyrou.
He was killed in action along with Dalipis on 19 November 1906, during a battle against the armed groups of Mitre the Vlach and Pando Klyashev.[5]
He ranks among the heroes of the Macedonian Struggle in Greece.
His son, Lazaros, also became a chieftain and continued the fight following his father's death.
There is a bust and memorial to him in his birth place of Antartiko.
In Bulgaria he is regarded as a turncoat Bulgarian, a renegade from the IMRO.[6]