| Pavel Kouba | |
| Birth Date: | 1 September 1938 |
| Birth Place: | Kladno, Czechoslovakia |
| Death Place: | Czechoslovakia |
| Position: | Goalkeeper |
| Youthyears1: | 1945–1948 |
| Youthclubs1: | Lokomotiva Kladno |
| Years1: | 1958–1965 |
| Clubs1: | Dukla Prague |
| Years2: | 1965–1969 |
| Clubs2: | Sparta Prague |
| Years3: | 1969–1972 |
| Clubs3: | AS Angoulême |
| Caps3: | 83 |
| Goals3: | 0 |
| Nationalyears1: | 1963 |
| Nationalteam1: | Czechoslovakia |
| Nationalcaps1: | 3 |
| Nationalgoals1: | 0 |
Pavel Kouba (1 September 1938 – 13 September 1993) was a Czech footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
During his club career he played for Dukla Prague, where he won the Czechoslovak First League four times.[1] He earned three caps for the Czechoslovakia national team, and was part of the second-placed team at the 1962 FIFA World Cup. He played for AS Angoulême from 1969 to 1972.
His son Petr Kouba was also a successful footballer.