Paul Raison (art historian) explained

Paul Raison is a leading world specialist in the field of Old Master paintings. He was for many years a Chairman of the auction house Christie's.

Early life and education

The grandson of English cricketer and New Scientist founder Max Raison, and the son of Thatcher-era Government minister The Right Hon. Sir Timothy Raison, Paul Raison was educated at Eton College and Peterhouse, Cambridge, where he took an M.A. Honours degree in French, Italian and the History of Art.[1] [2]

Career

Raison joined Christie’s in 1987 as a graduate trainee in the Chinese, Silver and Old Masters departments. In 1988 he attained the rank of Specialist in the Old Masters Department, then under the leadership of Rubens expert Gregory Martin.[3] [4] [5] [6] Raison became Head of the Old Masters Department in Paris in 1993 and was based in France until 1996, when he moved back to the UK to assume the same role at Christie's London. In 2004, he and his New York counterpart Anthony Crichton-Stuart played an instrumental role in the acquisition of the Hall and Knight galleries by Christie's.[7] Raison was appointed Deputy Chairman of Christie's in 2012, and International Co-Chairman in 2016.

Raison led the sale of Old Master Pictures in London in December 2000, which realised a total of £56.7 million, "the highest for a sale in this category at the time". In 2004, he led the private treaty sale of Duccio’s Stroganoff Madonna to the Metropolitan Museum of Art[8] [9] in New York City for a record sum, then the highest price ever paid by the Met for any purchase, the second highest price ever paid for an Old Master privately and the most expensive Old Master ever sold by Christie's, breaking the record held since 1989 by the Pontormo Halberdier.[10] [11] [12] He oversaw the Old Masters auction in December 2009, which realised £68.4 million, establishing a new highest total for a sale of Old Masters and setting artist records for Rembrandt,[13] Raphael[14] [15] and Domenichino.[16] In July 2016, Raison was responsible for the rediscovery, attribution and sale of Rubens’s Lot and his Daughters,[17] [18] The Rubens is now on loan to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.[19] [20]

Raison has advised collectors and institutions in Europe, North and South America, South Africa, the Middle East and Asia. He is known for his expertise in French and Spanish art and collections, where his activity has included, respectively, the discovery of a lifetime portrait of Anton Fugger, acquired in 2002 by the Louvre,[21] and of an early work[22] by El Greco, acquired from Christie's by the Historical Museum of Crete in the artist's birthplace of Heraklion, still one of the only autograph works by El Greco in any public or private collection in Greece.[23] He regularly lectures on Old Masters in Asia.[24] In 2020, Raison left Christie's to set up his own consultancy.[25]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rt. Hon. Sir Timothy Hugh Francis Raison. Lundy. Darryl. The Peerage.
  2. Web site: London: Paul Raison. Christie's.
  3. Web site: Martin, Gregory. Dictionary of Art Historians. Sorenson. Lee.
  4. 'Martin, Gregory', in Bazin, Germain, ed. Histoire de l'histoire de l'art, de Vasari à nos jours. Paris: Albin Michel, 1986 p. 515
  5. Web site: Rubens in London: Art and Diplomacy. Brepols.
  6. Web site: How Sterre came home. Schwartz. Gary. 15 January 2005. Gary Schwartz Art Historian.
  7. Web site: Knight leaves Christie’s to join dealers Moretti. Antiques Trade Gazette. 3 September 2015. Brady. Anna.
  8. Web site: Met pay $45m for Duccio’s ‘Stroganoff’ Madonna. ATG Reporter. 1 December 2004. Antiques Trade Gazette.
  9. Web site: Duccio di Buoninsegna: Madonna and Child. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  10. Web site: The Met Makes Its Biggest Purchase Ever. Carol. Vogel. 10 November 2004. The New York Times.
  11. Web site: Duccio di Buoninsegna.
  12. Web site: Art in Tuscany. Travelling in Tuscany.
  13. Web site: An Auction Record for Rembrandt. Carol. Vogel. 8 December 2009.
  14. Web site: Raphael drawing expected to break world record at auction. Mark. Brown. arts. correspondent. 20 October 2009. The Guardian.
  15. Web site: Christie's Strangest Sales – Raphael's Muse – Art – Agenda. Phaidon.
  16. Web site: 'Saved' Domenichino painting loaned to National Gallery. Maev. Kennedy. 18 May 2010. The Guardian.
  17. ‘I will always remember seeing it for the first time, hanging out of its frame, slightly lopsided but totally overwhelming’, Web site: ‘My highlight of 2016’ — Lot and His Daughters by Rubens – Christie's. christies.com.
  18. Web site: 52,4 miljoen euro voor schilderij van Rubens. HLN. 7 July 2016.
  19. Web site: Human Drama and Psychological Insight: Rubens's Lot and His Daughters. Adam. Eaker. 4 April 2017. The Metropolitan Museum of Art (Blogs: Now at the Met).
  20. Web site: Peter Paul Rubens: Lot made drunk by his daughters (Genesis 19:33-34). RKD. 12 November 2017.
  21. Web site: Louvre Museum Official Website. cartelen.louvre.fr.
  22. Web site: English: El Greco, The Baptism of Christ (1567). Historical Museum of Crete, Heraklion (Iraklion), Crete, Greece.. Tomisti. 7 January 2019. Wikimedia Commons.
  23. Web site: El Greco / Historical Museum of Crete. historical-museum.gr.
  24. Web site: 专访佳士得伦敦古典大师绘画部国际联合董事长雷森 "大师经典怎么买?". wemedia.ifeng.com.
  25. Web site: Paul Raison Fine Art.