Outlands in the Eighty Acres explained

Outlands in the Eighty Acres
Location:25800 Hatton Rd., Carmel-by-the-Sea, California
Coordinates:36.5483°N -121.9167°W
Built:1924/1925
Architecture:Tudor Revival architecture
Architect:Henry Higby Gutterson
Builder:Fred Ruhl
Refnum:89000228
Added:March 23, 1989

Outlands in the Eighty Acres, also known as Flanders Mansion is an 8,000-square-foot Tudor Revival house.[1] It is significant as a work of architect Henry Higby Gutterson, and for its innovative construction with light grey interlocking Precast concrete blocks. It is one of the earliest architect designed residences in Carmel-by-the-Sea, and the only known example of work by Gutterson in the region. It is located within the Mission Trail Nature Preserve in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 23, 1989.[2] [3]

History

Paul and Grace Flanders, married in 1920, came to Carmel in 1922, to build a home and start a business in real estate development. They purchased 80 acres of land from Dr. Daniel T. MacDougal. Flanders designed a two-story home, which they named the Outlands at 25800 Hatton Road, located on a hill overlooking the Carmel Mission, and Point Lobos.[2] [4]

The Flander's were one of the first Carmelites to hire an outside architect, Henry Higby Gutterson, to design and contractor Fred Ruhl to build their residence. The home lies at the end of a driveway off Hatton Road surrounded by upper end of the Mission Trail Nature Preserve. The "Outlands" English cottage design was one of the first use of this style of residential architecture in Carmel By-the-Sea. The construction with light grey interlocking Precast concrete blocks that were advertised as "fireproof, waterproof and practically everlasting."[2] [5]

In 1972, Mayor Gunnar Norberg mounted the "Save the Flanders Estate' campaign. As vice-mayor, he persuaded the City of Carmel to purchase the Flanders mansion and adjoining 14.9acres from the Flanders heirs for $275,000 . It has become part of the 34-acre Mission Trail Nature Preserve.[2] The non-profit organization Flanders Foundation was formed in 1998 to oversee the city owned 34acres the mansion and Mission Trail Nature Preserve.[6]

One of the things former mayor Clint Eastwood was elected on in 1986 was tearing the mansion down because it was not making any money for the city after it was purchased by them in 1971.[7] [8]

The Carmel Art Institute was relocated to the Flanders Mansion, where the Institute continued to operate under John Cunningham.[9]

The non-profit organization Flanders Foundation was formed in 1998 to preserve, enhance, and maintain the city owned 34acres the Flanders Mansion and Mission Trail Nature Preserve.[10]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Dictionary Of California Historic Places . 1 . Somerset Publishers . New York, New York . 1987 . 412 . Outlands in the Eighty Acres . https://archive.org/details/bwb_W8-ASB-458/page/n429/mode/2up .
  2. Web site: Seavey . Kent L. . [{{NRHP url|id=89000228}} National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Outlands in the Eighty Acres ]. National Park Service . August 1988 . 2022-02-05.
  3. Web site: Federal Register 1989-03-07. archive.org. 7 March 1989 . 2022-02-05.
  4. News: Easter Brings Eastbay Folk to Art Colony . Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California. 12 Apr 1925. 21 . 2022-02-05.
  5. Web site: The Flanders Mansion Historic American Buildings Survey . City of Carmel. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. March 2014. 2023-12-02.
  6. News: Flanders Foundation receives grant trust . The Californian. Salinas, California . 17 Apr 2004. 35 . 2022-02-05.
  7. Book: Erskine, Alice Putnam . Loose Ends: A Biography of John Cunningham . Anava Design . 2006 . 346-348 . Flanders Mansion . https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780976772019/page/346 .
  8. Book: Webber, Francis J. . Encyclopedia of California's Catholic heritage, 1769-1999 . St. Francis Historical Society . 2001 . 16 .
  9. Web site: Grimes. Teresa. Heumann. Leslie. Historic Context Statement Carmel-by-the-Sea. Leslie Heumann and Associates. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 103. 2024-01-03.
  10. News: Flanders Foundation receives grant trust . The Californian. Salinas, California . 17 Apr 2004. 35 . 2022-02-05.