Patrick Lavelle Explained

Father Patrick Lavelle (1825–1886) was a priest and Irish nationalist.Lavelle was born in Mullagh, Murrisk, Co. Mayo, the son of Francis Lavelle a farmer. He was educated at the local hedge school and St Jarlath's College, Tuam. In 1844 he went to Maynooth College and was ordained a Catholic priest at St. Patrick's College, Maynooth, in 1851, and pursued postgraduate studies there as part of the Dunboyne Establishment. He was appointed in 1854 as a professor of philosophy in the Irish College in Paris against the wishes of rector Rev. Dr. John Miley,[1] Lavelles radical politics would have been at odds with Miley who was supported by Cardinal Cullen, the other bishops supported lavelle.[2] Along with philosophy, he taught the Irish Language at the college. He left Paris in 1858 and returned to Ireland.[3]

He became nationally known in 1860 for his actions against proselytism in Toormakeady and its resultant evictions. He was nicknamed Patriot Priest Of Partry.[4] Lavelle also became known for his nationalism, declaring himself a 'traitor' to British rule in Ireland and delivering a famous lecture in July 1863 on the Catholic doctrine of the right of rebellion.[5] In 1861 he delivered a sermon at the funeral of Young Irelander Terence MacManus.[6]

Sources

Notes and References

  1. 'John Miley and the Crisis at the Irish College, Paris, in the 1850s' byGerard Moran, Archivium Hibernicum, Vol. 50 (1996), pp. 113-126 (14 pages) Published by: Catholic Historical Society of Ireland.
  2. https://www.mayonews.ie/component/content/article?id=9522:tales-of-a-revolutionary-cleric Tales of a Revolutionary Cleric
  3. https://tourmakeady.weebly.com/father-pat-lavelle.html Father Pat Lavelle
  4. https://www.ouririshheritage.org/content/archive/people/101_mayo_people/religion/fr_patrick_lavelle Fr Patrick Lavelle - Patriot Priest Of Partry
  5. Book: Rafferty . O. . The Church, the State and the Fenian Threat 1861–75 . 1999 . Palgrave Macmillan . 148.
  6. Book: Bew . Paul . Ireland The Politics of Enmity 1789-2006 . 2007 . Oxford University Press . 254.