Patrick Jenkin Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Lord Jenkin of Roding
Office:Secretary of State for the Environment
Term Start:12 June 1983
Term End:2 September 1985
Primeminister:Margaret Thatcher
Predecessor:Tom King
Successor:Kenneth Baker
Office1:Secretary of State for Industry
Term Start1:14 September 1981
Term End1:12 June 1983
Primeminister1:Margaret Thatcher
Predecessor1:Keith Joseph
Successor1:Cecil Parkinson
Office2:Secretary of State for Social Services
Term Start2:4 May 1979
Term End2:14 September 1981
Primeminister2:Margaret Thatcher
Predecessor2:David Ennals
Successor2:Norman Fowler
Office3:Chief Secretary to the Treasury
Primeminister3:Edward Heath
Term Start3:7 April 1972
Term End3:8 January 1974
Predecessor3:Maurice Macmillan
Successor3:Tom Boardman
Office4:Financial Secretary to the Treasury
Primeminister4:Edward Heath
Term Start4:19 June 1970
Term End4:7 April 1972
Predecessor4:Dick Taverne
Successor4:Terence Higgins
Office5:Member of Parliament
for Wanstead and Woodford
Term Start5:15 October 1964
Term End5:18 May 1987
Predecessor5:Constituency established
Successor5:James Arbuthnot
Office6:Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Services
Term Start6:19 November 1976
Term End6:4 May 1979
Leader6:Margaret Thatcher
Preceded6:Norman Fowler
Succeeded6:Stan Orme
Office7:Shadow Secretary of State for Energy
Term Start7:18 February 1975
Term End7:19 November 1976
Leader7:Margaret Thatcher
Succeeded7:John Biffen
Birth Name:Charles Patrick Fleeming Jenkin
Birth Date:7 September 1926[1]
Birth Place:Edinburgh, Scotland
Nationality:British
Death Place:Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England
Party:Conservative
Spouse:Monica Graham (1950, 2022)[2]
Children:4, including Bernard
Footnotes:n.b. 

Charles Patrick Fleeming Jenkin, Baron Jenkin of Roding, (7 September 1926 – 20 December 2016) was a British Conservative Party politician who served as a cabinet minister in Margaret Thatcher's first government.

Life and career

Jenkin was born in September 1926 and educated at the Dragon School in Oxford, Clifton College in Bristol and Jesus College, Cambridge. He became a barrister, called to the bar by the Middle Temple in 1952, and company director. He was a councillor on Hornsey Borough Council from 1960 to 1963.

The following year, Jenkin became the Conservative Member of Parliament for Wanstead and Woodford. From 1965, he served as an Opposition spokesman on economic and trade affairs. He was a member of the Bow Group from 1951. In January 1974, he became Minister for Energy just weeks before the Conservatives fell from office, and participated in many ways in the government of Margaret Thatcher. He served as Secretary of State for Social Services from 1979 to 1981, then as Secretary of State for Industry until 1983, and finally as Secretary of State for the Environment from 1983 to 1985.

Jenkin retired from the Commons at the 1987 general election. He was elevated to the House of Lords as a life peer with the title Baron Jenkin of Roding, of Wanstead and Woodford in Greater London. Whilst in the Lords, Jenkin was interviewed in 2012 as part of The History of Parliament's oral history project.[3] He was noted for his contribution to the debate during the passage of the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013.[4] On 6 January 2015 he retired from the House of Lords pursuant to section 1 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014.[5] He died on 20 December 2016, aged 90.[6] [7]

Jenkin was president of the Foundation for Science and Technology, and a vice-president of the Local Government Association.[8]

Family and personal life

Lord Jenkin's grandfather, Frewen, was the first Professor of Engineering Science at the University of Oxford from 1908 in the newly created Department of Engineering Science, and the namesake of the Jenkin Building at Oxford. Lord Jenkin's great-grandfather was the engineer Fleeming Jenkin.

In 1954, he married (Alison) Monica Graham (1928–2022). They had two sons and two daughters. Their younger son, Bernard, is the Conservative Member of Parliament for Harwich and North Essex.

Arms

Escutcheon:Argent a Lion rampant reguardant Sable armed and langued Gules within a Bordure also Sable
Crest:On a Mural Crown per pale Argent and Sable a Lion rampant reguardant Sable armed and langued Gules
Coronet:Coronet of a baron
Supporters:Dexter: a Seal erect on a Rock; Sinister: a Stag erect on a Grassy Mount, all proper
Motto:Toujours Fidele (Always faithful)

External links

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Notes and References

  1. https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-21940?rskey=LqEhAv&result=1 Who Was Who: Jenkin of Roding, Baron cr 1987 (Life Peer), of Wanstead and Woodford in Greater London (Charles Patrick Fleeming Jenkin)
  2. Web site: Births, marriages and deaths: July 26, 2022 . The Times.
  3. Web site: Oral history: JENKIN, Patrick (b.1926). The History of Parliament. 14 July 2016.
  4. News: Lord Jenkin: I was taught that condemning a homosexual is the same as condemning someone with red hair. PinkNews. 2016-12-21.
  5. Web site: Lords Hansard text for 06 Jan 2015 (pt 0001). publications.parliament.uk.
  6. News: Elgot. Jessica. Former Tory minister Lord Jenkin dies aged 90. The Guardian. 21 December 2016. 21 December 2016.
  7. News: Former Cabinet minister Lord Jenkin dies. Sky News. en-GB. 2016-12-21.
  8. Web site: UK Parliament Biography. Parliament of the United Kingdom.