Patna City | |
Other Name: | Patna Saheb (Patna Sahib) |
Settlement Type: | Neighbourhood |
Pushpin Map: | India Patna |
Pushpin Label Position: | right |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Patna, India |
Coordinates: | 25.5861°N 85.1844°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | India |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Bihar |
Subdivision Type2: | Metro |
Subdivision Name2: | Patna |
Governing Body: | Patna Municipal Corporation |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Demographics Type1: | Languages |
Demographics1 Title1: | Spoken |
Demographics1 Info1: | Hindi, English (main official), Angika, Maithili, Magahi, Bhojpuri,Urdu and Punjabi (liturgical) |
Timezone1: | IST |
Utc Offset1: | +5:30 |
Postal Code Type: | PIN |
Postal Code: | 800009, 800008, 800007[1] |
Blank1 Name Sec1: | Planning agency |
Blank1 Info Sec1: | Patna Regional Development Authority |
Blank2 Name Sec1: | Civic agency |
Blank2 Info Sec1: | Patna Municipal Corporation |
Blank3 Name Sec1: | Lok Sabha |
Blank3 Info Sec1: | Patna Sahib (Lok Sabha constituency) |
Blank4 Name Sec1: | Vidhan Sabha |
Blank4 Info Sec1: | Patna Sahib (Vidhan Sabha constituency) |
Patna City, popularly known as Patna Saheb or Patna Sahib, is a city and one of the 6 Sub-divisions (Tehsil) in Patna district, Bihar, India. Patna City is an old area of Patna. Patna City history belongs to Patliputra. It is regarded as very sacred by the Sikhs in India.[2] The tenth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh was born there. The Patna Saheb Gurudwara is considered to be one of the holiest of the five "Takhts" or seat of authority of the Sikhs. The place is named Harminder Takht though the Sikhs respectfully call it Patna Sahib. The famous Guru Gobind Sahib Gurudwara is an important shrine for Sikhs from all over the world.[3] Ashok Rajpath (road) connects Patna City to Patna.
Bengali Colony, Jhauganj, Lodi Katra, Rambagh, Kali Asthan, Nehru Tola, Marufganj, Harmandir Gali, Machratta, Hajiganj, Mirchai Gali, Bihar Mills Colony are major areas of Patna City. The main Guru Gobind road connects Patna Sahib Gurudwara and Patna City Chowk. Mangal Talab is a water body located here. Patna City has all sorts of facilities like schools, hospitals for its residents. Other than Sikh Religious center it has a number of Hindu Temples and Mosques. It has a number of Boarding and Lodging facilities around religious centers. Patna Ghat is the Ganga side Ghat flowing in north of Patna City. Today, Patna City is also a major trading centre.[4]
The Patna City sub-division (Tehsil) is headed by an IAS or state Civil service officer of the rank of Sub Divisional Magistrate (SDM).
The Patna City Tehsil is divided into 3 Blocks, each headed by a Block Development Officer (BDO). List of Blocks is as follows:
The Patna City is part of the Patna Sahib Assembly constituency under the Patna Sahib Lok Sabha constituency.[10]
It has its own railway station, known as Patna Sahib railway station. It is connected to many metropolitan cities of India by the Howrah-Delhi Main Line.
The Bus service was started in 2018 by BSRTC 15 buses has been operational on these routes connecting 17 different locations between Gandhi Maidan and Patna City, three major railway stations, including the Patna Junction, Rajendra Nagar Terminal and Patna Sahib station, will be covered under the new route called ‘555’. The route has been named ‘555’ as a sign of respect for Panj Pyare — the five beloved ones of Sikh Guru Gobind Singh.[17]
State government is also planning to upgrade current three-wheelers (autos) which are emitting carbon dioxide on higher level due to petrol based engine to CNG operated autos, they will be upgraded on government subsidy PPP partnership either exchanged or made petrol to CNG emission adaptable by installing P2G CNG kits. Currently electronic operated rickshaws can be easily seen on the roads of Patna City.[18]
The following Police Stations of Patna Police serve this area:
See also: Patna Police.