Paternoster Vents Explained

Paternoster Vents
Artist:Thomas Heatherwick
Type:Sculpture
Material:Stainless steel
Metric Unit:cm
Imperial Unit:in
City:London, United Kingdom
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Zoom:13

Paternoster Vents, sometimes referred to as simply Vents[1] [2] [3] [4] and also known as Angel's Wings,[5] [6] is an outdoor 2002 stainless steel sculpture by Thomas Heatherwick, installed Paternoster Lane on the west side of the Paternoster Square development in London, United Kingdom, close to the junction of Warwick Lane and Ave Maria Lane with Amen Corner.[7] The sculpture provides ventilation for an underground electrical substation.

It has been described by The Guardian as "one of Thomas Heatherwick’s earliest and most successful projects".[8] It won Design and Art Directions' "wood pencil" award for design in 2002.[9]

The sculpture was commissioned by Stanhope and Mitsubishi Estate, who jointly developed the Paternoster Square site, to provide ventilation for a subsurface electrical substation with four electricity transformers under Bishop’s Court on the west side of the development. Thomas Heatherwick's design reduces the physical mass of the structure as originally conceived, with metal grilles integrated into the paving allow ingress of cool air, with warm air flowing out through the two tall vents which form wings that mirror each other. Each wing comprises 63 isosceles triangles of stainless steel about thick, assembled into a monocoque helical form that stands about high. The design was inspired by origami experiments from folding pieces of A4 paper. The outer surface was given a satin finish by shot blasting with glass beads.

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: About Paternoster: Paternoster Square. Paternoster Square Management Office. 24 November 2015.
  2. News: All aboard: Heatherwick Studio – in pictures. 24 November 2015. The Guardian. 18 May 2012. 0261-3077. 60623878.
  3. News: Heatherwick Studio: Designing the Extraordinary; Serpentine pavilion – review. 24 November 2015. The Guardian. 2 June 2012.
  4. Web site: Thomas Heatherwick: London's Greatest Modern Designer?. Londonist. 24 November 2015. 31 July 2012.
  5. Designer Thomas Heatherwick. 24 November 2015. Architects' Journal. EMAP Publishing Limited Company. 21 February 2002.
  6. Web site: Angel's Wings sculpture, Bishop's Court, Paternoster Square, London. RIBApix. 24 November 2015.
  7. Web site: Projects: Paternoster Vents. Heatherwick.com. 24 November 2015.
  8. https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2021/jun/29/inventive-vents-london-flues-grilles-our-hut Where there’s a grille: the hidden portals to London’s underworld
  9. https://www.dandad.org/awards/professional/2002/environmental-design-architecture/12040/paternoster-vents/ Paternoster Vents