Pastos Bons Formation Explained

Pastos Bons Formation
Type:Geological formation
Age:Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian
~
Period:Kimmeridgian
Prilithology:Sandstone
Otherlithology:Shale
Namedfor:Pastos Bons
Region:Maranhão
Coordinates:-6.1°N -44.7°W
Paleocoordinates:-2.4°N -12.1°W
Underlies:Mosquitos Formation
Overlies:Sardinha Formation
Extent:Parnaíba Basin

The Pastos Bons Formation is a Late Jurassic (Oxfordian to Kimmeridgian) geologic formation of the Parnaíba Basin in Maranhão, northeastern Brazil. The formation forms part of the sag phase of the basin. It overlies the Sardinha Formation and is overlain by the Mosquito Formation.[1] The fluvial to lacustrine sandstones and shales have provided fossils of a coelacanth fish, Parnaibaia maranhaoensis and a paralligatorid named after the formation, Batrachomimus pastosbonensis.

Fossil content

The following fossils were reported from the formation:[2]

Fish

Fishes of the Pasto Bons Formation
GenusSpeciesLocationStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Lophionotus[4] L. parnaibensisA semionotid fish.
Parnaibaia[5] P. maranhaoensisA mawsoniid coelacanth.
Quasimodichthys[6] Q. piauhyensisA semionotiform fish.

Plants

See also

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. De Castro et al., 2016, p.532
  2. https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayStrata?geological_group=&formation=Pastos%20Bons&group_formation_member=Pastos%20Bons Pastos Bons Formation
  3. Felipe C. Montefeltro . Hans C. E. Larsson . Marco A. G. de França . Max C. Langer . 2013 . A new neosuchian with Asian affinities from the Jurassic of northeastern Brazil . Naturwissenschaften . 100 . 9 . 835–841 . 10.1007/s00114-013-1083-9 . 23893176. 2013NW....100..835M . 11705304 .
  4. Gallo . V. . de Paiva . H. C. L. . Petra . R. . Brito . P. . 2022 . Lophionotus parnaibensis, sp. nov. (Semionotiformes, Semionotidae) in the Upper Jurassic of the Parnaíba Basin, Northeastern Brazil . Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology . 41 . 4 . e1994983 . 10.1080/02724634.2021.1994983 . 246164511 .
  5. Yabumoto, 2007
  6. Hanna Carolina Lins de Paiva . Valéria Gallo . 2018 . Quasimodichthys gen. nov. (Neopterygii: Semionotiformes): A morphological and ontogenetic study . Journal of South American Earth Sciences . 88 . 132–143 . 10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.010 . 2018JSAES..88..132P . 134986658 .