Pastorales de Noël explained

French: Pastorales de Noël (Christmas Pastoral) is a trio composition for flute, bassoon and harp written by André Jolivet in 1943. It is cast in four movements and lasts about 12 minutes.

It has been described as an "unusual and very lovely Christmas piece".[1]

Overview

The work, for the most part gentle and evocative, establishes a mood of antiquity. The four scenes are vividly characterized and the instruments are used to great effect.

The opening movement, "French: L'Étoile|italic=no (The Star) begins with a mysterious duet for flute and bassoon[2] [3] and features sparkling harp arpeggios. In "French: Les Mages|italic=no", the bassoon and the flute echo the Magis' efforts during their journey, with a melody that displays a characteristic augmented interval (E-flat to F-sharp). The goal of their pilgrimage is the subject of the next movement, "French: La Vierge et l'enfant|italic=no". It is extremely simple, based entirely on the C minor scale. The harmony consists only of three chords: C minor, F minor and G minor and calls to mind a peaceful lullaby.[2] The final movement, "French: Entrée et danse des bergers|italic=no" (Entrance and Dance of the Shepherds) is more rhythmically complex and changes metre several times. It ends unexpectedly on an E major chord with added sixth.

Movements

  1. L'Étoile
  2. Les Mages
  3. La Vierge et l'enfant
  4. Entrée et danse des bergers

Selected discography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Musicweb-international. Review, French Music for Bassoon. Gwyn Parry-Jones. March 2002. Pavane ADW7349.
  2. Chicago Chamber Musicians, program notes by Dr. Richard E. Rodda, October 2007. Web site: Jolivet, André: Pastorales de Noël. June 8, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150502000553/http://www.encoreccm.org/pieces/255 . May 2, 2015 .
  3. Chamber Concerts by members of the New York Philharmonic, program notes by Gregory Karl.