Parydra Explained

Parydra is a genus of shore flies in the family Ephydridae. There are at least 70 described species in Parydra.

Species

These 76 species belong to the genus Parydra:

• P. abbreviata Loew, 1861

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• P. acuta Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. alajensis Krivosheina, 1989

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• P. albipulvis Miyagi, 1977

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• P. alpina (Cresson, 1924)

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• P. appendiculata Loew, 1878

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• P. aquila (Fallén, 1813)

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• P. arctica Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. articulata Canzoneri & Meneghini, 1981

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• P. aurata Jones, 1906

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• P. aureola Cresson, 1931

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• P. borealis (Cresson, 1949)

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• P. breviceps Loew, 1862

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• P. buccata Becker, 1914

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• P. bucculenta Loew, 1862

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• P. cishumilis Clausen, 1985

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• P. coarctata (Fallén, 1813)

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• P. cognata Loew, 1860

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• P. copis Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. flavitarsis (Dahl, 1964)

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• P. formosana Cresson, 1937

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• P. fossarum (Haliday, 1833)

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• P. halteralis (Cresson, 1930)

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• P. hamata Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. hecate (Haliday, 1833)

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• P. humilis Williston, 1897

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• P. imitans Loew, 1878

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• P. incommoda Cresson, 1930

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• P. inornata Becker, 1924

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• P. japonica Miyagi, 1977

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• P. joaquinensis Clausen & Cook, 1971

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• P. lingulata Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. littoralis (Meigen, 1830)

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• P. lutumilis Miyagi, 1977

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• P. lynetteae Clausen & Cook, 1971

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• P. mitis (Cresson, 1930)

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• P. neozelandica Tonnoir & Malloch, 1926

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• P. nigripes (Cresson, 1918)

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• P. nigritarsis Strobl, 1893

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• P. nubecula Becker, 1896

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• P. ochropus (Thomson, 1869)

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• P. ozerovi Krivosheina, 1989

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• P. pacifica Miyagi, 1977

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• P. parasocia Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. parva Cresson, 1949

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• P. paullula Loew, 1862

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• P. pedalis Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. penabbreviata Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. penisica Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. pinguis (Walker, 1852)

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• P. pubera Loew, 1860

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• P. pulvisa Miyagi, 1977

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• P. pusilla (Meigen, 1830)

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• P. quadriloba Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. quadripunctata (Meigen, 1830)

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• P. quadrituberculata Loew, 1862

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• P. quinquemaculata Becker, 1896

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• P. raffonei Canzoneri, 1986

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• P. ralloi Canzoneri & Meneghini, 1978

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• P. socia (Cresson, 1934)

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• P. spiculosa Clausen, 1985

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• P. spinosa Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. stagnicola Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830

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• P. succurva Clausen and Cook, 1971

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• P. taurrensis Canzoneri, 1980

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• P. transversa Cresson, 1940

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• P. truncatula Clausen, 1985

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• P. tuberculifera Lamb, 1912

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• P. turkmenica Krivosheina, 1989

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• P. undulata Becker, 1896

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• P. unicolor (Becker, 1926)

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• P. unituberculata Loew, 1878

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• P. vanduzeei (Cresson, 1933)

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• P. varia Loew, 1863

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• P. villosissima Giordani Soika, 1956

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• P. vulgaris (Cresson, 1949)

^{i c g}Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net

Further reading

• Book: Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume II. 1987. McAlpine . J. F.. Petersen . B. V.. Shewell . G. E.. Teskey . H. J.. Vockeroth . J. R.. Wood . D. M.. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch. 978-0-660-10731-8.