| Honorific Prefix: | Maha Upasaka Pandita Metta Pannakusuma |
| Parwati Soepangat | |
| Birth Name: | Parwati Soepangat |
| Birth Date: | 1 May 1932 |
| Birth Place: | Surakarta, Central Java, Dutch East Indies |
| Death Place: | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Occupation: | Professor |
| Known For: | Buddhist feminism |
Parwati Soepangat (1 May 1932 – 24 July 2016), also known as Maha Upasaka Pandita Metta Pannakusuma Parwati Soepangat Soemarto, was an Indonesian Buddhist figure who established Wanita Buddhis Indonesia (WBI) in 1973 and became the first chairman of WBI.[1]
Parwati was born in Keraton Surakarta from Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung (KRT) Widyonagoro, Regent of Keraton and Raden Ajeng Soewiyah, a teacher in Sekolah Keraton.[2]
In 1958, she graduated from Gajah Mada University. Parwati continued her studies in United States. She received a Masters in Educational Psychology at the Vanderbilt Peabody College of Education and Human Development.
Back to Indonesia, Parwati became a lecturer in Faculty of Psychology in Padjadjaran University and Maranatha Christian University, which located in Bandung. She received her PhD in Psychology in Padjadjaran University and remained there since.[3]