Sabah People's Hope Party Explained

Country:Malaysia
Sabah People's Hope Party
Native Name:Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah
Lang1:Malay
Name Lang1:Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah
حزب أمل شعب صباح
Lang2:Chinese
Name Lang2:沙巴人民希望党
沙巴人民希望黨
Shābā rénmín xīwàng dǎng
Abbreviation:Harapan Rakyat / HR / PHRS
President:Liew Yun Fah
Leader1 Title:Deputy President
Leader1 Name:Rina Jainal
Foundation:25 October 2016
September 2020 (2020 state election; re-established)
Status:Active
Founders:
  • Lajim Ukin (2016–2019)
  • Liew Yun Fah (re-established in 2020)
Dissolution:5 April 2019 (Dissolved under Lajim Ukin, re-established under Liew Yun Fah in 2020)
Split:WARISAN (2022)
Ideology:Regionalism
Regional:United Sabah Alliance (2017–2018)
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (since 2023)
Colours: Light blue, white and red
Seats1 Title:Dewan Negara
Seats2 Title:Dewan Rakyat (in Sabah):
Seats3 Title:Dewan Undangan Negeri Sabah

Sabah People's Hope Party (Malay: Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah (Harapan Rakyat /HR/PHRS)) is a Sabah-based party located in Tawau city, founded by Lajim Ukin and Liew Yun Fah. Its ideology is based on Sabah regionalism which supports Sabah state administration by local-based parties and to reduce the control of peninsula-based parties over the state, such as Barisan Nasional, Pakatan Harapan and Perikatan Nasional.

First established in 2016, the party was temporarily dissolved in 2019 to allow members to join Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU). In 2020, it was founded once again ahead of snap election.

History

The party was formed on 25 October 2016, founded by Lajim Ukin.[1] [2] It was previously a party in the alliance of United Sabah Alliance (USA) from 2017 until 2018.[3] [4] [5] In 2019, Harapan Rakyat planned and was supposed to hold an extraordinary general meeting (EGM) to dissolve the party and absorb its 64,000 members into Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) at the launch of the party's Sabah chapter on 6 April 2019 in Kota Kinabalu.[6] [7]

Somehow the dissolution was deferred and registration of party was left to remains dormant until it was revived and reestablished again ahead of the September 2020 Sabah state election which allowed the party led by new president, Liew Yun Fah to participate in the snap polls.[8] [9] To date, the only member of the party who is the member of legislative (MLA) is Rina Jainal of Kukusan seat, who defected from the WARISAN party in 2022.[10]

On 5 April 2023, the party has officially been admitted into Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) after its membership application had been accepted by the coalition.[11]

Elected representatives

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

See main article: List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2022–present). Sabah State Legislative Assembly

StateNo.Federal ConstituencyNo.State Constituency MemberParty
P191KalabakanN71 Rina Jainal PHRS
Total

General election results

ElectionTotal seats wonseats contestedTotal votesVoting PercentageOutcome of electionElection leader
20182537,7080.31%0 seat; No representation in ParliamentLajim Ukin
20221,1730.01%0 seat; No representation in ParliamentZainal Nasirudin

State election results

ElectionTotal seats won Seats contestedTotal votesVoting PercentageOutcome of electionElection leader
201891,1730.01%0 seat; No representation in dunLajim Ukin
202091,1730.01%0 seat; No representation in dunLiew Yun Fah

See also

References

  1. News: RoS officially approves formation of Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah. Azura Abas. New Straits Times. 25 October 2016. 25 October 2016.
  2. Web site: ROS luluskan permohonan Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah. Muzdalifah Mustapha. ms. Utusan Malaysia. 25 October 2016. 25 October 2016.
  3. Web site: Harapan Rakyat Sabah to team up with USA in opposition coalition. Borneo Today. 9 January 2017. 22 April 2018.
  4. Web site: Harapan Rakyat umum keluar Gabungan Sabah. Izyan Liyana Mohd. Darif. ms. Kosmo!. 30 June 2018. 3 July 2018.
  5. Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah keluar Gabungan Sabah. ms. Astro Awani. 30 June 2018. 3 July 2018. 1:21.
  6. News: Harapan Rakyat to dissolve and join Bersatu in Sabah. Mohd Izham Unnip Abdullah. 17 February 2019. New Straits Times. 25 October 2019.
  7. News: Parti Harapan Rakyat Sabah akan dibubar, ahli sertai Bersatu. Ruzaini Zulkepli. 17 February 2019. Astro Awani. ms. 25 October 2019.
  8. News: Harapan Rakyat to contest in four seats in Sabah's east coast. Kristy Inus. 11 September 2020. The Star. 25 October 2021.
  9. News: PRN Sabah: Yun Fah kembali bertanding. Abdul Rahemang Taiming. 11 September 2020. Harian Metro. ms. 25 October 2021.
  10. Web site: Chong . Rebbeca . Warisan loses another rep as Rina Jainal jumps ship . TheVibes.com . 7 July 2024 . 5 June 2022.
  11. Web site: Sabah's GRS now seven-party coalition after two local parties admitted. The Star. 5 April 2023. 8 April 2023.