Parras Explained

Parras, Coahuila
Official Name:Parras de la Fuente
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Mexico Coahuila#Mexico
Pushpin Label Position:above
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Mexico
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Mexico
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1: Coahuila
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Parras
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:February 18, 1598
Established Title2:Founded as
Established Date2:Villa de Santa María de las Parras
Founder:Antón Martín Zapata
Juan Agustín de Espinosa
Population As Of:2010
Population Total:44,472
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Timezone:Central Standard Time
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:Central Daylight Time
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:25.4403°N -102.1792°W
Elevation M:1500

Parras de la Fuente (pronounced as /es/) is a city located in the southern part of the Mexican state of Coahuila. The city serves as the municipal seat of the surrounding Parras Municipality, which has an area of 9,271.7 km2 (3,579.8 sq mi).

At the census of 2020, the population was 44,472.[1] There are many factories that produce denim and Parras is also a source for Mexican wine. It was the first wine growing region in the Americas.

History

The former Hacienda del Rosario is the place where Parras de la Fuente was founded in 1598, by Capitán Antón Martín de Zapata. The revolutionary and President of Mexico Francisco I. Madero was born in 1873.

In 1846, during the Mexican–American War, Parras was held by American troops. Additionally, French forces were defeated there in 1866 during the French intervention in Mexico.

The oldest winery in the Americas is in Parras de la Fuente, and was founded by Lorenzo García on August 19, 1597. Casa Madero is home to the oldest winery.[2]

Features

Parras de la Fuente is a Pueblo Mágico, designated in 2004. Parras is called the oasis of the semi-desert of Coahuila state. It has bathing resorts (which were used to generate electric power for industry usage).

The Municipality President's building, a historical attraction, is a replica of the State's Government Palace in Saltillo. The Hostal el Farol is the historic former house of General Raúl Madero. San Ignacio de Loyola church was built in the 17th century. Santo Madero church is located on an extinct volcano plug just north of the town.

Academic programs

Notable people

Sister city

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census Population 2020 . INEGI . 27 May 2024.
  2. Jose Vasconcelos "Evaristo Madero: Biografia de un Patricio" (Impresiones Modernas, 1954); Rafael Heliodoro Valle, “The History of Wine in Mexico” American Journal of Enology and Viticulture Vol. 9, No. 3, (1958); Pablo Lacoste "La vid y el vino en América del Sur: El desplazamiento de los polos vitivinícolas (Siglos XVI Al XX)." Revista Universum Vol. 2, no. No. 19 (2004): 62-93.
  3. News: Muere el exgobernador Francisco José Madero . . 2013-02-22 . 2013-03-12.