List of parliamentary constituencies of Nepal explained

Pratinidhi Sabha
Native Name:प्रतिनिधि सभा
Native Name Lang:Nepali
Session Room:Nepalese Constituent Assembly Building.jpg
Session Alt:A building complex with a gate in front of it and the flag of Nepal between the gate and the building
House Type:Lower house
Body:Federal Parliament of Nepal
Preceded By:2nd Nepalese Constituent Assembly
Term Limits:5 years
Members:275
Voting System1:Parallel voting
  • 165 seats – FPTP
  • 110 seats – PR
Last Election1:20 November 2022
Meeting Place:International Convention Centre, New Baneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal

The House of Representatives of Nepal is the lower house of the country's Federal Parliament. It is housed at the International Convention Centre, in Kathmandu, the capital. The current House of Representatives was elected by the general elections held on 20 November 2022, and its first session convened on 9 January 2023.[1] [2] [3]

The House has 275 members; 165 are elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting and 110 are elected through proportional electoral system where voters vote for political parties, considering the whole country as an at-large constituency.[4] The House of Representatives continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting, unless it is dissolved earlier.

The current constituencies are based on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.[5] [6] According to the constitution, the new constituencies cannot be altered for another 20 years (until 2037) and cannot be challenged in any court of law.[5] [4]

List

Constituency! scope=col
Districtscope=col Provincescope=col Electorate (2022)[7] Electorate (2017)[8]
scope=row Taplejung 1TaplejungKoshialign=right align=right
scope=row Panchthar 1Panchtharalign=right align=right
scope=row Ilam 1Ilamalign=right align=right
scope=row Ilam 2align=right align=right
scope=row Jhapa 1Jhapaalign=right align=right
scope=row Jhapa 2align=right align=right
scope=row Jhapa 3align=right align=right
scope=row Jhapa 4align=right align=right
scope=row Jhapa 5align=right align=right
scope=row Sankhuwasabha 1Sankhuwasabhaalign=right align=right
scope=row Tehrathum 1Tehrathumalign=right align=right
scope=row Bhojpur 1Bhojpuralign=right align=right
scope=row Dhankuta 1Dhankutaalign=right align=right
scope=row Morang 1Morangalign=right align=right
scope=row Morang 2align=right align=right
scope=row Morang 3align=right align=right
scope=row Morang 4align=right align=right
scope=row Morang 5align=right align=right
scope=row Morang 6align=right align=right
scope=row Sunsari 1Sunsarialign=right align=right
scope=row Sunsari 2align=right align=right
scope=row Sunsari 3align=right align=right
scope=row Sunsari 4align=right align=right
scope=row Solukhumbu 1Solukhumbualign=right align=right
scope=row Khotang 1Khotangalign=right align=right
scope=row Okhaldhunga 1Okhaldhungaalign=right align=right
scope=row Udayapur 1Udayapuralign=right align=right
scope=row Udayapur 2align=right align=right
scope=row Saptari 1SaptariKoshialign=right align=right
scope=row Saptari 2align=right align=right
scope=row Saptari 3align=right align=right
scope=row Saptari 4align=right align=right
scope=row Siraha 1Sirahaalign=right align=right
scope=row Siraha 2align=right align=right
scope=row Siraha 3align=right align=right
scope=row Siraha 4align=right align=right
scope=row Dhanusha 1Dhanushaalign=right align=right
scope=row Dhanusha 2align=right align=right
scope=row Dhanusha 3align=right align=right
scope=row Dhanusha 4align=right align=right
scope=row Mahottari 1Mahottarialign=right align=right
scope=row Mahottari 2align=right align=right
scope=row Mahottari 3align=right align=right
scope=row Mahottari 4align=right align=right
scope=row Sarlahi 1Sarlahialign=right align=right
scope=row Sarlahi 2align=right align=right
scope=row Sarlahi 3align=right align=right
scope=row Sarlahi 4align=right align=right
scope=row Rautahat 1Rautahatalign=right align=right
scope=row Rautahat 2align=right align=right
scope=row Rautahat 3align=right align=right
scope=row Rautahat 4align=right align=right
scope=row Bara 1Baraalign=right align=right
scope=row Bara 2align=right align=right
scope=row Bara 3align=right align=right
scope=row Bara 4align=right align=right
scope=row Parsa 1Parsaalign=right align=right
scope=row Parsa 2align=right align=right
scope=row Parsa 3align=right align=right
scope=row Parsa 4align=right align=right
scope=row Dolakha 1DolakhaBagmatialign=right align=right
scope=row Ramechhap 1Ramechhapalign=right align=right
scope=row Sindhuli 1Sindhulialign=right align=right
scope=row Sindhuli 2align=right align=right
scope=row Rasuwa 1Rasuwaalign=right align=right
scope=row Dhading 1Dhadingalign=right align=right
scope=row Dhading 2align=right align=right
scope=row Nuwakot 1Nuwakotalign=right align=right
scope=row Nuwakot 2align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 1Kathmandualign=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 2align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 3align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 4align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 5align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 6align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 7align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 8align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 9align=right align=right
scope=row Kathmandu 10align=right align=right
scope=row Bhaktapur 1Bhaktapuralign=right align=right
scope=row Bhaktapur 2align=right align=right
scope=row Lalitpur 1Lalitpuralign=right align=right
scope=row Lalitpur 2align=right align=right
scope=row Lalitpur 3align=right align=right
scope=row Kavrepalanchok 1Kavrepalanchokalign=right align=right
scope=row Kavrepalanchok 2align=right align=right
scope=row Sindhupalchok 1Sindhupalchokalign=right align=right
scope=row Sindhupalchok 2align=right align=right
scope=row Makwanpur 1Makwanpuralign=right align=right
scope=row Makwanpur 2align=right align=right
scope=row Chitwan 1Chitwanalign=right align=right
scope=row Chitwan 2align=right align=right
scope=row Chitwan 3align=right align=right
scope=row Gorkha 1GorkhaGandakialign=right align=right
scope=row Gorkha 2align=right align=right
scope=row Manang 1Manangalign=right align=right
scope=row Lamjung 1Lamjungalign=right align=right
scope=row Kaski 1Kaskialign=right align=right
scope=row Kaski 2align=right align=right
scope=row Kaski 3align=right align=right
scope=row Tanahun 1Tanahunalign=right align=right
scope=row Tanahun 2align=right align=right
scope=row Syangja 1Syangjaalign=right align=right
scope=row Syangja 2align=right align=right
scope=row Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta East) 1Nawalpuralign=right align=right
scope=row Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta East) 2align=right align=right
scope=row Mustang 1Mustangalign=right align=right
scope=row Myagdi 1Myagdialign=right align=right
scope=row Baglung 1Baglungalign=right align=right
scope=row Baglung 2align=right align=right
scope=row Parbat 1Parbatalign=right align=right
scope=row Gulmi 1GulmiLumbinialign=right align=right
scope=row Gulmi 2align=right align=right
scope=row Palpa 1Palpaalign=right align=right
scope=row Palpa 2align=right align=right
scope=row Arghakhanchi 1Arghakhanchialign=right align=right
scope=row Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta West) 1Parasialign=right align=right
scope=row Nawalparasi (Bardaghat Susta West) 2align=right align=right
scope=row Rupandehi 1Rupandehialign=right align=right
scope=row Rupandehi 2align=right align=right
scope=row Rupandehi 3align=right align=right
scope=row Rupandehi 4align=right align=right
scope=row Rupandehi 5align=right align=right
scope=row Kapilvastu 1Kapilvastualign=right align=right
scope=row Kapilvastu 2align=right align=right
scope=row Kapilvastu 3align=right align=right
scope=row Eastern Rukum 1Eastern Rukumalign=right align=right
scope=row Rolpa 1Rolpaalign=right align=right
scope=row Pyuthan 1Pyuthanalign=right align=right
scope=row Dang 1Dangalign=right align=right
scope=row Dang 2align=right align=right
scope=row Dang 3align=right align=right
scope=row Banke 1Bankealign=right align=right
scope=row Banke 2align=right align=right
scope=row Banke 3align=right align=right
scope=row Bardiya 1Bardiyaalign=right align=right
scope=row Bardiya 2align=right align=right
scope=row Salyan 1SalyanKarnalialign=right align=right
scope=row Dolpa 1Dolpaalign=right align=right
scope=row Mugu 1Mugualign=right align=right
scope=row Jumla 1Jumlaalign=right align=right
scope=row Kalikot 1Kalikotalign=right align=right
scope=row Humla 1Humlaalign=right align=right
scope=row Jajarkot 1Jajarkotalign=right align=right
scope=row Dailekh 1Dailekhalign=right align=right
scope=row Dailekh 2align=right align=right
scope=row Surkhet 1Surkhetalign=right align=right
scope=row Surkhet 2align=right align=right
scope=row Western Rukum 1Western Rukumalign=right align=right
scope=row Bajura 1BajuraSudurpaschimalign=right align=right
scope=row Achham 1Achhamalign=right align=right
scope=row Achham 2align=right align=right
scope=row Bajhang 1Bajhangalign=right align=right
scope=row Doti 1Dotialign=right align=right
scope=row Kailali 1Kailalialign=right align=right
scope=row Kailali 2align=right align=right
scope=row Kailali 3align=right align=right
scope=row Kailali 4align=right align=right
scope=row Kailali 5align=right align=right
scope=row Darchula 1Darchulaalign=right align=right
scope=row Baitadi 1Baitadialign=right align=right
scope=row Dadeldhura 1Dadeldhuraalign=right align=right
scope=row Kanchanpur 1Kanchanpuralign=right align=right
scope=row Kanchanpur 2align=right align=right
scope=row Kanchanpur 3align=right align=right

Constituencies by province

Province! scope=col
Number of
constituencies
scope=row Koshi28
scope=row Madhesh32
scope=row Bagmati33
scope=row Gandaki18
scope=row Lumbini26
scope=row Karnali12
scope=row Sudurpashchim16

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Around 61 percent cast votes in largely peaceful polls . 2023-01-19 . kathmandupost.com . English . 2022-12-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221213183839/https://kathmandupost.com/politics/2022/11/21/around-61-percent-cast-votes-in-largely-peaceful-polls . live .
  2. Web site: Kamat . Ram Kumar . 2022-12-28 . Prez summons new Parliament session on January 9 . 2023-01-19 . The Himalayan Times . en . 2023-01-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230119094732/https://thehimalayantimes.com/nepal/prez-summons-new-parliament-session-on-january-9 . live .
  3. Web site: Republica . First HoR meeting after elections being held today . 2023-01-19 . My Republica . en . 2023-01-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230119094742/https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/135327/ . live .
  4. http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/np/np029en.pdf Article 86 (2)
  5. News: CDC submits its report with 165 electoral constituencies. 2018-04-25. en. 2017-08-31. https://web.archive.org/web/20170831174934/http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2017-08-31/cdc-submits-its-report-with-165-electoral-constituencies.html. live.
  6. News: CDC creates 495 constituencies. 2017-08-31. The Himalayan Times. 2018-04-25. en-US. 2018-04-25. https://web.archive.org/web/20180425114947/https://thehimalayantimes.com/nepal/constituency-delimitation-commission-creates-495-constituencies/. live.
  7. Web site: मतदाता, मतदान स्थल र मतदान केन्द्र संख्या (प्रदेश/जिल्ला/ प्रतिनिधि सभा नि.क्षे./प्रदेश सभा नि.क्षे . अनुसार) . 2024-07-24 . Election Commission of Nepal . 2024-07-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240725063254/https://election.gov.np/admin/public//storage/HoR/Notice/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%20%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%20%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80%20%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3.pdf . live .
  8. Web site: ElectionResultBook/HoR2074 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220111105154/https://election.gov.np/ecn/uploads/userfiles/ElectionResultBook/HoR2074.pdf . 11 Jan 2022 . election.gov.np.