Parkerfield, Kansas Explained

Parkerfield, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Cowley Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Cowley County (legend)
Coordinates:37.0678°N -96.9956°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Cowley
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Creswell
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:2004
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.91
Area Land Sq Mi:0.91
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:2.36
Area Land Km2:2.36
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1171
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:406
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:67005 (Arkansas City)
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:620
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-54560
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2396150

Parkerfield is a city in Cowley County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 406.[2] It is an eastern suburb of Arkansas City.

History

Parkerfield was incorporated as a city of the third class on March 16, 2004, and elections for mayor and city council were held March 30. The decision to incorporate the city grew out of a protest by area residents of neighboring Arkansas City's plan to annex the area. They believed the city codes to be too restrictive and the taxes too high. The residents hired an attorney to fight the annexation.[3] The petition for incorporation was filed with the Cowley County Clerk on January 20, 2004, and was approved by the Board of County Commissioners on March 9.[4]

Geography

Parkerfield is located near the east edge of Arkansas City. The land topography consists of about 564 acres (261 acres platted and 302acres unplatted at the time of incorporation) with basically a flat terrain with no natural boundaries and a drainage pattern generally to the southeast for the southern half of the area and to the northwest for the northern half of the area.[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.94sqmi, all of it land.[5]

Demographics

The city was incorporated on March 16, 2004, thus its first census was the 2010 census.

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 406 people, 157 households, and 121 families in Parkerfield.[6] The population density was 444.7 per square mile (171.7/km). There were 158 housing units at an average density of 173.1 per square mile (66.8/km).[7] [8] The racial makeup was 89.9% (365) white or European American (86.45% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 1.72% (7) Native American or Alaska Native, 1.72% (7) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.99% (4) from other races, and 5.67% (23) from two or more races.[9] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 5.42% (22) of the population.[10]

Of the 157 households, 27.4% had children under the age of 18; 66.2% were married couples living together; 15.3% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 17.8% of households consisted of individuals and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 3.0.[11] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 17.5% of the population.[12]

24.4% of the population was under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 19.7% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 26.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 93.1 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $91,250 (with a margin of error of +/- $20,119) and the median family income was $103,750 (+/- $35,462).[13] Males had a median income of $77,763 (+/- $44,465) versus $27,917 (+/- $6,901) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $32,096 (+/- $8,129).[14] Approximately, 2.5% of families and 4.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.9% of those under the age of 18 and 4.3% of those ages 65 or over.[15] [16]

2010 census

As of the census[17] of 2010, there were 426 people, 156 households, and 125 families residing in the city. The population density was 453.2PD/sqmi. There were 158 housing units at an average density of 168.1/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 95.5% White, 0.2% African American, 1.2% Native American, 1.6% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.9% of the population.

There were 156 households, of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.8% were married couples living together, 3.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 19.9% were non-families. 16.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 2.99.

The median age in the city was 47.1 years. 25.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 15% were from 25 to 44; 35.5% were from 45 to 64; and 18.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.7% male and 49.3% female.

Government

Parkerfield is incorporated as a city of the third class and, as such, receives services from Creswell Township and Cowley County. Governmental services are provided through the acquisition of water from a rural water district, private sewage systems, fire protection from a rural fire district, law enforcement from the Cowley County Sheriff's Department, and road maintenance by the township and the county.[4] The city is run by an elected mayor and five-member city council, and an appointed city clerk and city treasurer—all unpaid positions.[3]

Education

The community is served by Arkansas City USD 470 public school district.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Parkerfield, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . April 6, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220406113752/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2054560 . April 6, 2022 . live.
  3. News: Foss. Farrar. Parkerfield: One year later. The Ark City Traveler. April 15, 2005. 2007-12-29.
  4. Web site: Cowley County Commission Minutes 2004 . March 9, 2004 . 2007-12-28 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061114232212/http://www.cowleycounty.org/Commissioner/Minutes2004.htm . November 14, 2006 .
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-07-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . January 25, 2012 .
  6. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  7. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  8. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  9. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.