Parish Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, Mellieħa explained

Parish Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary
Native Name:Knisja Parrokjali tat-Twelid tal-Vergni Marija
Native Name Lang:mt
Location:Mellieħa, Malta
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Dedication:Nativity of Mary
Consecrated Date:18 February 1930
Status:Parish church
Functional Status:Active
Style:Baroque
Years Built:1881–1898
1920–1940 (bell towers and dome)
Materials:Limestone
Bells:5
Archdiocese:Malta

The Parish Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary (Maltese: Knisja Parrokjali tat-Twelid tal-Vergni Marija) is a Roman Catholic parish church in Mellieħa, Malta, dedicated to the Nativity of Mary. It was built between 1881 and 1898, and the dome and bell towers were completed between 1920 and 1940.

History

The parish of Mellieħa was first established in the 15th century or earlier, but in later centuries the village ceased to be a parish since the settlement was prone to attacks from the Barbary pirates and it was abandoned. The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Mellieħa remained an important shrine, and after the corsair threat had diminished the village began to grow once again. The parish was re-established in 1844.Construction of the parish church began in 1881, and the first stone was blessed by parish priest Francis Maria Magri on 5 September 1883. The limestone used to build the church was obtained from a quarry at l-Aħrax tal-Mellieħa, and the local population helped in transporting the building materials to the construction site.[1] The church was blessed by Bishop Pietro Pace on 5 September 1897 and construction lasted until 1898.[1]

Between 1920 and 1940, the church's bell towers and dome were completed, and five bells were purchased from Milan.[1] The building was consecrated by Bishop Mauro Caruana on 18 February 1930.[2] The interior was embellished with a number of paintings, including works by the Maltese painters Giuseppe Calì and Lazzaro Pisani.[1]

Architecture

The church has two bell towers and a dome which make it a prominent landmark in the Mellieħa skyline. It has Baroque features, and its architecture has been described as "pretty dull".[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Muscat . David . Mellieha Parish Church . Mellieha.com . https://web.archive.org/web/20191227042408/http://www.mellieha.com/parish_church.htm . 27 December 2019.
  2. Web site: Mellieħa . Archdiocese of Malta . https://web.archive.org/web/20200822161641/https://church.mt/parishes/mellieha/ . 22 August 2020.
  3. Book: Borg . Victor Paul . The Rough Guide to Malta and Gozo . 2002 . Rough Guides . 9781858286808 . 163–164 .