Pardubice District Explained

Pardubice District
Native Name:Okres Pardubice
Settlement Type:District
Coordinates:50.0833°N 61°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Pardubice
Subdivision Type2:Capital
Subdivision Name2:Pardubice
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:880.24
Population As Of:2024
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:180888
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Blank Name:Municipalities
Blank Info:112
Blank1 Name:
  • Cities and towns
Blank1 Info:8
Blank2 Name:
  • Market towns
Blank2 Info:1

Pardubice District (Czech: okres Pardubice) is a district in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Pardubice.

Administrative division

Pardubice District is divided into three administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Pardubice, Holice and Přelouč.

List of municipalities

Cities and towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:

Barchov -Bezděkov -Borek -Brloh -Břehy -Bukovina nad Labem - Bukovina u Přelouče -Bukovka -Býšť -Časy -Čeperka -Čepí -Černá u Bohdanče -Choltice -Choteč -Chrtníky -Chvaletice -Chvojenec -Chýšť -Dašice -Dolany -Dolní Roveň -Dolní Ředice -Dříteč -Dubany -Hlavečník -Holice -Holotín -Horní Jelení -Horní Ředice -Hrobice -Jankovice -Jaroslav -Jedousov -Jeníkovice -Jezbořice -Kasalice -Kladruby nad Labem -Kojice -Kostěnice -Křičeň -Kunětice -Labské Chrčice -Lány u Dašic -Lázně Bohdaneč -Libišany -Lipoltice -Litošice -Malé Výkleky -Mikulovice -Mokošín -Morašice -Moravany -Němčice -Neratov -Opatovice nad Labem -Ostřešany -Ostřetín -Pardubice -Plch -Poběžovice u Holic -Poběžovice u Přelouče -Podůlšany -Pravy -Přelouč -Přelovice -Přepychy -Ráby -Řečany nad Labem -Rohovládova Bělá -Rohoznice -Rokytno -Rybitví -Selmice -Semín - Sezemice -Slepotice -Sopřeč -Sovolusky - Spojil -Srch -Srnojedy -Staré Hradiště -Staré Jesenčany -Staré Ždánice - Starý Mateřov -Stéblová -Stojice -Strašov -Svinčany -Svojšice -Tetov -Trnávka -Trusnov -Třebosice -Turkovice -Uhersko -Úhřetická Lhota -Újezd u Přelouče -Újezd u Sezemic -Urbanice -Valy -Vápno -Veliny -Veselí - Vlčí Habřina -Voleč -Vysoké Chvojno -Vyšehněvice -Žáravice -Zdechovice -Živanice

Geography

The terrain is mostly flat and belongs to the Polabí region. The territory extends into four geomorphological mesoregions: East Elbe Table (most of the territory), Svitavy Uplands (south), Orlice Table (east), and Iron Mountains (southwest). The highest point of the district is a contour line in Holotín with an elevation of 398m (1,306feet), the lowest point is the river bed of the Elbe in Kojice at 201m (659feet).

From the total district area of, agricultural land occupies, forests occupy, and water area occupies . Forests cover 25.2% of the district's area.[1]

The most important river is the Elbe, which flows across the district from northeast to west. Its largest tributaries within the district are the Chrudimka and Loučná. There are relatively many bodies of water in the area, which are not only ponds, but also artificial lakes created by flooding gravel quarries. The largest body of water is Bohdanečský Pond with an area of .[3]

There are no large-scale protected areas.

Demographics

Most populated municipalities

NamePopulationArea (km2)
92,362 83
10,137 30
6,767 20
4,350 22
3,494 22
2,927 9
2,837 12
2,642 18
2,124 24
2,116 29

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Pardubice District and at least 1,000 employees are:[4]

Economic entityLocationNumber of employeesMain activity
Regional Hospital Pardubice 5,000–9,999 Health care
Pardubice 1,500–1,999 Manufacture of components for computers
Pardubice 1,500–1,999 Manufacture of electronic components
Regional Police Directorate of the Pardubice Region Pardubice 1,500–1,999 Public administration
Synthesia Pardubice 1,500–1,999 Chemical industry
Kiekert-CS 1,500–1,999 Manufacture of lock systems for automotive industry
Pardubice 1,000–1,499 Manufacture of components for computers
JIP východočeská Pardubice 1,000–1,499 Wholesale trade
Pardubice 1,000–1,499 Education

Transport

The D11 motorway from Prague to Hradec Králové (part of the European route E67) runs along the northern district border. The D35 motorway (European route E442) separates from the D11, which runs across the eastern part of the district and, after its completion, will connect the district with Olomouc.

Pardubice Airport is located in the district. It is one of the six public international airports in the country.

Sights

The Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019 because it is a unique example of a cultural landscape designed to effectively breed and train the Kladruber horses and demonstrates an outstanding example of the ferme ornée style of landscape architecture.[5]

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[6]

The best-preserved settlements and landscapes, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are:[7]

The most visited tourist destinations are the Museum of East Bohemia in Pardubice and National Stud Farm in Kladruby nad Labem.[8]

Notable people

See main article: category.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Land use (as at 31 December). Public database. Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-15.
  2. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  3. Web site: Z nové věže v Bohdanči uvidíte do hnízda volavkám, rackům i jeřábům. Czech Radio. cs. 2016-05-13. 2023-05-15.
  4. Web site: Registr ekonomických subjektů. Business Register. Czech Statistical Office. cs. 2023-05-15.
  5. Web site: Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. UNESCO. 2023-05-15.
  6. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Pardubice. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-19.
  7. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Pardubice. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-19.
  8. Web site: Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad. CzechTourism. cs. 2022-06-24. 2023-05-15.