Paranomus bracteolaris explained

Paranomus bracteolaris, the smooth-leaf tree sceptre or Bokkeveld sceptre, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Paranomus and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape and Northern Cape, South Africa.

Description

The shrub is monoecious and grows up to 2m (07feet) tall and flowers from August to October. The leaves are finely divided into acicular segments; they are hairy when they are young. The flowers are arranged in small clusters in veins at the tips of the branches. They are purple-pink and 20mm25mm long. Fire destroys the plant but the seeds survive. The plant is bisexual and pollinated by insects. The fruit ripens two months after the plant has flowered and the seeds fall to the ground where they are spread by ants.

In Afrikaans, it is known as Afrikaans: bokkeveld-septerboom, Afrikaans: afveebos, Afrikaans: balbyterbos, Afrikaans: haakbos, Afrikaans: heuningbos, Afrikaans: kloofbesem, Afrikaans: perdebos, Afrikaans: sousbos, Afrikaans: trosbos, Afrikaans: vliegbos.

The tree's national number is 72.3 on the list of South African indigenous trees.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The plant occurs on the Bokkeveld Carp, in the Cold Bokkeveld and the Olifants River Mountains. It grows sandstone soil at altitudes of 250m-1300mm (820feet-4,300feetm).

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National List of Indigenous Trees in South Africa.