Paraíso (canton) explained

Paraíso
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:Canton
Pushpin Map:Costa Rica
Pushpin Map Alt:Paraíso canton location in Costa Rica
Pushpin Map Caption:Paraíso canton location in Costa Rica
Coordinates:9.7295°N -83.7706°W
Map Alt:Paraíso canton
Established Title:Creation
Established Date:7 December 1848
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Cartago
Seat Type:Head city
Seat:Paraíso
Government Type:Municipality
Governing Body:Spanish; Castilian: Municipalidad de Paraíso
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Michaell Álvarez Quirós (UP)
Parts Type:Districts
Parts Style:list
Parts:Districts
P1:Paraíso
P2:Santiago
P3:Orosi
P4:Cachí
P5:Llanos de Santa Lucía
Area Total Km2:476.99
Elevation M:1171
Population Total:57743
Population As Of:2011
Population Est:65941
Pop Est As Of:2022
Population Density Km2:auto
Blank Name:Canton code
Blank Info:302
Website:https://www.muniparaiso.go.cr/

Paraíso is a canton in the Cartago province of Costa Rica.[1] [2] The head city is in Paraíso district.

History

Paraíso was created on 7 December 1848 by decree 167.[3]

Geography

Paraíso has an area of and a mean elevation of .[4] [1]

Paraíso is an elongated canton that stretches southeast from its head city to encompass a swatch of the Cordillera de Talamanca (Talamanca Mountain Range).

Government

Mayor

According to Costa Rica's Municipal Code, mayors are elected every four years by the population of the canton.[5] As of the latest municipal elections in 2024, the United We Can candidate, Michaell Álvarez Quirós, was elected mayor of the canton with 41.37% of the votes, with Merlyn Rojas Mora and Roger Ricardo Zúñiga Vega as first and second vice mayors, respectively.[6]

Mayors of Paraíso since the 2002 elections[7] !Period!Name!Party
2002–2006Marvin Solano Zúñiga PAPA
2006–2010 PML
2010–2016Jorge Rodríguez Araya PUSC
2016–2020Marvin Solano Zúñiga PASE
2020–2024Carlos Manuel Ramírez Sánchez PLN
2024–2028Michaell Álvarez Quirós UP

Municipal Council

Like the mayor and vice mayors, members of the Municipal Council (called Spanish; Castilian: regidores) are elected every four years. Paraíso's Municipal Council has 7 seats for regidores and their substitutes, who can participate in meetings but not vote unless the owning regidor is absent.[5] The current president of the Municipal Council is the Progressive Liberal Party member, Aldo Mata Coghi, with National Liberation Party member Silvia Elena Arce Araya as vice president.[8] The Municipal Council's composition for the 2024–2028 period is as follows:

Current composition of the Municipal Council of Paraíso after the 2024 municipal elections[9]
Political parties in the Municipal Council of Paraíso
Political partyRegidores
OwnerSubstitute
United We Can (UP)3Kattia Alfaro SaenzMaría Gabriela Solano Marín
Jaime Andrés Coto EspinozaJulio Sánchez Soto
Milany Sofía Obando MoraAna Catalina Barquero Quesada
National Liberation Party (PLN)2Luis Diego Calderón SánchezJavier Mauricio Hernández Castillo
Silvia Elena Arce Araya(VP)Sussana Irene Mata Quesada
Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC)1Agustín Enrique Siles SolanoWalter Solano Segura
Progressive Liberal Party (PLP)1Aldo Mata Coghi(P)Felipe Alberto Loaiza Araya

Districts

The canton of Paraíso is subdivided into the following districts:

  1. Paraíso
  2. Santiago
  3. Orosi
  4. Cachí
  5. Llanos de Santa Lucía
  6. Birrisito

Demographics

Paraíso had an estimated inhabitants in 2022, up from the people at the time of the 2011 census.[10] [11]

In 2022, Paraíso had a Human Development Index of 0.778, ranking it 4th highest in its province.[12]

Transportation

Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:

Rail transportation

The Interurbano Line operated by Incofer goes through this canton.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: es . Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP . Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica . 26 September 2020 . 19 March 2019.
  2. Book: es . División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica. 8 March 2017. Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 978-9977-58-477-5.
  3. Book: Hernández . Hermógenes . Costa Rica: evolución territorial y principales censos de población 1502 - 1984 . 1985 . Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia . San José . 9977-64-243-5 . 164-173 . 1 . 5 October 2020 . es.
  4. Web site: Instituto Geográfico Nacional de Costa Rica . 20 June 2024 . División Territorial Administrativa, 2024 – Totales de Provincias, Cantones y Distritos de Costa Rica . Administrative Territorial Division, 2024 – Totals of Provinces, Cantons and Districts of Costa Rica . es . PDF.
  5. Web site: Asamblea Legislativa de la República de Costa Rica . Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica . 13 May 2024 . Código Municipal . Municipal Code . Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica . es.
  6. Web site: Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . Supreme Electoral Court of Costa Rica . 8 March 2024 . N.° 2157-E11-2024 - Declaratoria de elección de alcaldías y vicealcaldías de las municipalidades de los cantones de la provincia de Cartago, para el período comprendido entre el primero de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro y el treinta de abril de dos mil veintiocho. . 12 August 2024 . es.
  7. Web site: Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . Supreme Electoral Court of Costa Rica . Resoluciones declaratorias de elección . 12 August 2024 . Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . es.
  8. Web site: Concejo Municipal 2024-2028 . 12 August 2024 . Municipalidad de Paraíso . es .
  9. Web site: Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones de Costa Rica . 12 March 2024 . N.° 2220-E11-2024 - Declaratoria de elección de regidurías de las municipalidades de los cantones de la provincia de Cartago, para el período comprendido entre el primero de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro y el treinta de abril de dos mil veintiocho. . 12 August 2024 . es.
  10. Book: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos . National Institute of Statistics and Census of Costa Rica . Estimación de Población y Vivienda 2022 : Resultados Generales . July 2023 . 12 August 2024 . 9789930525753 . es . 2022 Population and Housing Estimate : General Results.
  11. Web site: es . Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito . Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos . 26 September 2020.
  12. Web site: Sistema Nacional de Información y Registro Único de Beneficiarios del Estado . Escuela de Estadística de la Universidad de Costa Rica . University of Costa Rica . Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo . United Nations Development Programme . 9 June 2023 . Atlas de Desarrollo Humano Cantonal en Costa Rica, 2022 . 12 August 2024.