Papaipema harrisii explained

Papaipema harrisii, known generally as the cow parsnip borer moth or heracleum stem borer, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae.^{[1] [2] [3] [4]} It is found in North America.

The MONA or Hodges number for Papaipema harrisii is 9472.

Further reading

• Book: Arnett . Ross H.. 2000. American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. CRC Press..
• Crabo . L. Davis . M. Hammond . P. Mustelin . T. Shepard . J. 2013. Five new species and three new subspecies of Erebidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Northwestern North America, with notes on Chytolita Grote (Erebidae) and Hydraecia Guenée (Noctuidae). ZooKeys. 264. 85–123. 10.3897/zookeys.264.4304. 23730179. 3668377. free.
• Lafontaine . D. Troubridge . J. 2010. Two new species of the Euxoa westermanni species-group from Canada (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae). ZooKeys. 39. 255–262. 10.3897/zookeys.39.436. free.

Notes and References

1. Web site: Papaipema harrisii Species Information. BugGuide.net. 2018-02-07.
2. Web site: Papaipema harrisii Report. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2018-02-07.
3. Web site: Papaipema harrisii Overview. Encyclopedia of Life. 2018-02-07.
4. Web site: North American Moth Photographers Group, Papaipema harrisii. 2018-02-07.