Pánuco, Veracruz Explained

Pánuco
Settlement Type:City & municipal seat
Mapsize:300px
Pushpin Map:Mexico
Pushpin Label Position:above
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Mexico
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Mexico
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Veracruz
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Pánuco
Leader Title:Municipal President
Leader Name:Oscar Guzmán de Paz
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:22 December 1522
Established Title2:City status
Established Date2:30 June 1931
Population As Of:2005
Population Total:33,122
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:22.05°N -98.1833°W
Elevation M:10
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code:846
Blank Name:Demonym
Website:www.panuco.gob.mx

Pánuco (pronounced as /es/) is a city in the Mexican state of Veracruz, located in the state's Huasteca Alta region. It serves as the municipal seat of the surrounding Pánuco Municipality. It stands on the banks of the Río Pánuco.

In the 2005 INEGI Census, the city of Pánuco reported a total population of 33,122.[1]

History

Pánuco is traditionally held to have been founded by Hernán Cortés on 22 December 1522, as Villa de Santiesteban del Puerto, the second ayuntamiento on the American continent. It was the capital of the Province of Pánuco in the early colonial period. It was given city status on 30 June 1931.

Hernando de Soto's 1541 expedition stopped in Panuco after his death.

On April 23, 1900, Pánuco was destroyed by fire, leaving more than 2,000 homeless.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pánuco. Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México. Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal. 2 November 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110617080647/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/veracruz/municipios/30123a.htm. 17 June 2011.
  2. "Mexican Town Destroyed", New York Times, April 24, 1900, p1