Bonino-Pannella List Explained

Bonino-Pannella List
Native Name:Lista Bonino-Pannella
Leader1 Title:Leader
Leader1 Name:Marco Pannella, Emma Bonino
Predecessor:Bonino List
Successor:Amnesty Justice Freedom List
Foundation:2009
Dissolution:2012
Ideology:Liberalism
Libertarianism
Pro-Europeanism
Seats1 Title:Chamber of Deputies
Seats2 Title:Senate
Seats3 Title:European Parliament
Country:Italy

Bonino-Pannella List (Lista Bonino-Pannella) was a liberal and libertarian electoral list formed by the Italian Radicals.

Named after Marco Pannella and Emma Bonino, the list was the continuation of Pannella List (1992–1999) and Bonino List (1999–2009) and its candidates were mainly members of the Italian Radicals. In the 2009 European Parliament election the list gained 2.4% and no seats in the election,[1] despite being particularly strong in urban areas, such as Milan (5.5%), Bologna (5.1%), Florence (5.0%), Padua (5.0%) and Turin (4.9%).[2]

Emma Bonino ran for president in Lazio but lost to Renata Polverini. The List gained 3.3% of the vote in Lazio and two regional councillors,[3] while doing poorly in the other regions where the Radicals were able to deliver their lists, including in Piedmont, where they gained a mere 0.7%.[4]

The Bonino-Pannella List was succeeded by the Amnesty Justice Freedom List in 2013.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ministero dell'Interno - Elezioni e Referendum . 2009-06-20 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090609070252/http://europee.interno.it/europee/ET0.htm . 2009-06-09 .
  2. Web site: :: Radicali.it :: . 2009-06-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090612225629/http://www.radicali.it/view.php?id=143335 . 2009-06-12 . dead .
  3. Web site: Regione LAZIO Elezioni Regionali del 28 - 29 marzo 2010 - Risultati elettorali - Ministero dell'Interno . 2010-03-31 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100401033650/http://regionali2010.interno.it/regio100328/R12.htm . 2010-04-01 .
  4. Web site: Regione PIEMONTE Elezioni Regionali del 28 - 29 marzo 2010 - Risultati elettorali - Ministero dell'Interno . 2010-03-31 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100401032116/http://regionali2010.interno.it/regio100328/R01.htm . 2010-04-01 .