Acqua Panna Explained
Brand: | Acqua Panna |
Country: | Italy |
Source: | Acqua Panna |
Type: | Still (Uncarbonated) |
Ph: | 8.2[1] [2] |
Ca: | 30.2 |
Cl: | 7.1 |
C2: | 100 |
Fl: | 0.1 |
Mg: | 6.9 |
K: | 0.9 |
Ni: | 5.7 |
Si: | 8.2 |
Na: | 6.5 |
Sr: | 0.2 |
S: | 21.4 |
Acqua Panna is an Italian brand of bottled water and one of the world's largest bottled water brands.[1] [3] [4] Acqua Panna takes its name from Villa Panna in the hills of Tuscany, where the natural spring was first discovered. The water was first bottled in 1880, and was subsequently the first still (uncarbonated) water to be produced in plastic bottles within the boundaries of Italy.[5]
Origin
The Acqua Panna source is located 3700abbr=inNaNabbr=in high in the Apennine Mountains of Tuscany, to the north of Florence.[5]
History
In the 16th century the powerful ruling family of the Medicis in Florence owned the spring, and it was fenced off as their private property.[6] The family had fresh drinking water from this preserved natural spring,[7] whereas many other unclaimed springs were contaminated with animal waste.
The brand belongs to Sanpellegrino S.p.A subsidiary of Nestlé,[8] and is sold in Europe and the Americas.
Notes and References
- Web site: Dickson . Rebecca . Water: A comparison of bottle brands . The Puyallup Post . February 28, 2017 . November 24, 2017 . January 21, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200121092135/http://www.puyalluppost.com/water-review.htm/ . dead .
- Web site: Water Quality Report . Acqua Panna . 24 November 2017 . 1 December 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171201032307/https://www.acquapanna.com/sites/default/files/ap_eng_esp.pdf . dead .
- Web site: George . Neil . Time is catching up with Coca-Cola . TheStreet . February 24, 2017 . November 24, 2017.
- Book: Lamb . C.W. . Hair . J.F. . McDaniel . C. . Essentials of Marketing . Cengage Learning . 2008 . 978-0-324-65620-6 . November 24, 2017 . 284.
- Book: LaMoreaux . P.E. . Tanner . J.T. . Springs and Bottled Waters of the World: Ancient History, Source, Occurrence, Quality and Use . Springer Berlin Heidelberg . 2012 . 978-3-642-56414-7 . November 24, 2017 . 109.
- Book: Danesi, S. . Occasione commercio. Il commercio come fattore strategico per lo sviluppo del territorio e dell'occupazione: Il commercio come fattore strategico per lo sviluppo del territorio e dell'occupazione . Franco Angeli Edizioni . Economia - Ricerche . 2009 . 978-88-568-2051-5 . it . November 24, 2017 . 148.
- Web site: Salamone . Gina . Tuscany is the spot for food and wine lovers . 20 October 2013 . NY Daily News . 2017-11-24.
- Book: Fioroni . M. . Titterton . G. . Brand Storming: Managing Brands in the Era of Complexity . Palgrave Macmillan UK . 2016 . 978-0-230-23351-5 . November 24, 2017 . 256.