Pan Lon Explained

Pan Lon
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map:Myanmar
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Myanmar (Burma)
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Myanmar
Subdivision Type1:Division
Subdivision Name1:Wa Self-Administered Division (Shan State)
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Hopang District
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Panlong Subtownship
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:23.25°N 145°W
Elevation M:1490
Timezone:MMT
Utc Offset:+6.30

Pan Lon (Parauk: Pang Long, Chinese: c=班弄|p=Bānnòng; also Chinese: c=邦隆|p=Bānglóng|label=no, Burmese: ပန်လုံမြို့) is the capital of Panlong Subtownship, Hopang District, in the Wa Self-Administered Division of Myanmar.

Geography

The town is located west of the Salween on a high mountain valley between two ridges. The area is near the border with China, which lies at Mong Ling Shan mountain, about 11 km to the NE.[1]

History

See also: Wa States and Panthay Rebellion. Sir George Scott described the town thus:

Panglong, a Chinese Muslim town in British Burma, was entirely destroyed by the Japanese invaders in the Japanese invasion of Burma.[2] The Hui Muslim Ma Guanggui became the leader of the Hui Panglong self defense guard created by Su who was sent by the Kuomintang government of the Republic of China to fight against the Japanese invasion of Panglong in 1942. The Japanese destroyed Panglong, burning it and driving out the over 200 Hui households out as refugees. Yunnan and Kokang received Hui refugees from Panglong driven out by the Japanese. One of Ma Guanggui's nephews was Ma Yeye, a son of Ma Guanghua and he narrated the history of Panglang included the Japanese attack.[3] An account of the Japanese attack on the Hui in Panglong was written and published in 1998 by a Hui from Panglong called "Panglong Booklet".[4] The Japanese attack in Burma caused the Hui Mu family to seek refuge in Panglong but they were driven out again to Yunnan from Panglong when the Japanese attacked Panglong.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Pang Long. Mapcarta. 20 May 2016.
  2. News: Forbes . Andrew . Henley . David . December 2015 . ’Saharat Tai Doem’ Thailand in Shan State, 1941–45 . CPA Media .
  3. Book: Wen-Chin Chang. Beyond Borders: Stories of Yunnanese Chinese Migrants of Burma. 16 January 2015. Cornell University Press. 978-0-8014-5450-9. 122.
  4. Book: Wen-Chin Chang. Beyond Borders: Stories of Yunnanese Chinese Migrants of Burma. 16 January 2015. Cornell University Press. 978-0-8014-5450-9. 124–.
  5. Book: Wen-Chin Chang. Beyond Borders: Stories of Yunnanese Chinese Migrants of Burma. 16 January 2015. Cornell University Press. 978-0-8014-5450-9. 129.