Panjpir Explained

Panj Pir
Native Name:پنج پیر
Native Name Lang:pus
Settlement Type:Union Council
Pushpin Map:Pakistan
Pushpin Map Alt:Panj Pir is located in Swabi
Coordinates:34.0881°N 72.4792°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Pakistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Type3:Tehsil
Subdivision Name1:Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
Subdivision Name2:Swabi
Subdivision Name3:Swabi
Leader Title:Nazim
Leader Name:N/A
Leader Title1:Naib Nazim
Leader Name1:N/A
Population Total:13,936
Population As Of:1998
Timezone1:PST
Utc Offset1:+5

Panjpir (Pashto:پنج پیر) is a town and Union council of Swabi District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan[1] that is surrounded by Shahmansoor, Kaddi, Thand Kohi, Bam Khel, Darra and Ismailabad.Panj peer means five Sufi Sanits.District Swabi has 4 Tehsils i.e. Swabi Tehsil, Lahor, Topi Tehsil and Razar. Each Tehsil comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 56 union councils in district Swabi.[2]

It is located approximately 100 Kilometers both from Peshawar and Islamabad through recently constructed Peshawar Islamabad Motorway (M-I) with nearest approach at Swabi Interchange near Ambar village on the right bank of the Indus River. Panj Pir Ghar (Panj Pir Mountain) with its sharpest ridge rises to the height of 2,130 feet above sea level or 940 feet above the Yousafzai plain, (Source Gazetteer of Peshawar District 1897–98) while highest peak of the Panj Pir hills is at 2,053 feet altitude from the sea level according to a recent Topo-Sheet issued by the Survey of Pakistan.

The area is bounded by the mountain Panjpir Ghar to its north, Badrai Khwar to its west, the Pehur Lift Canal to its east.

Total population of the village was 1,065 - Muslims were 1,054 with 542 males & 512 females while Hindus were 11 with 8 males and 3 female total 1,065 persons in 1869. (Source: Tareekh-e-Peshawar). Total population of the village was 3,175 in 1951, 8,227 in 1981 and 13,936 (Males 6,854 and Females 7,082) according to census of 1998 conducted by the Government of Pakistan. Literacy rate in the same year was 49.30% of the total population.

Total area of Panj Pir is 3,205 Acres or 25,640 Kanals including streams, mountain, hillocks, ravines and a large cemetery.

Madrassas

Salafists in Afghanistan's northeast were greatly influenced by the Saudi-financed madrassas in Pakistan, particularly the Ahl-i Hadith Panjpiri madrassas based in the town of Panjpir, Swabi District in Pakistan.[3]

The most prominent madrassa is the Darul Quran seminary, established in 1939 by Tahir Panjpiri and nowadays headed by his son Maulana Muhammad Tayyab, which has around 20 affiliated seminaries in Karachi as well and has come under scrutiny for his links with Salafi-jihadi militancy,[4] some Panjpiri militants including TTP leaders Sufi Muhammad and Maulana Fazlullah and ISIS–K leader Hafiz Saeed Khan.[5] The madrassa network has also links with the army and the ISI through Major (r) Muhammad Amir, the son of Maulana Tahir and brother of Maulana Tayyab.[6]

Every year during Ramzan thousands of peoples from all over the province and the country attend the Darul Quran for its religious programs on the translation and explanation of the Qur’an.[7]

Notable people

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. http://www.nrb.gov.pk/lg_election/union.asp?district=63&dn=Swabi, Union Councils of Swabi
  2. Web site: NUMBER OF NEWLY CREATED VILLAGE/NEIGHBORHOOD COUNCILS & UNION COUNCILS. lgkp.gov.pk. 2017-07-05. 2018-02-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20180226025051/http://lgkp.gov.pk/neighbourhood-council/. dead.
  3. Victory Point, pg 70
  4. Web site: Ur Rehman . Zia . 21 July 2015 . 'Terrorties' of Panjpiri madrassas being probed . The News International.
  5. Web site: Mehsud. Saleem. October 2015. Kunduz Breakthrough Bolsters Mullah Mansoor as Taliban Leader. CTR.
  6. Web site: Shahzad. Mirza Khurram. 6 April 2014. Profile: Major Amir's nine lives. Dawn News.
  7. Web site: 9 May 2019. Thousands attend Dars-i-Quran at Panjpir seminary. Dawn News.