Panglima Bandahala Explained

Panglima Bandahala
Birth Name:Panglima Bandahala
Birth Place:Luuk, Sulu
Organization:Sultanate of Sulu and North Borneo
Family:Ba 'Alawi sada
Father:Sattiya Muno son of Sayyid Qasim

Panglima Bandahala was a pivotal figure in the history of Luuk and Tandu municipalities of Sulu. He was known to have held roles like the Municipal President and peace emissary.[1] Following the critical roles he played within the Sultanate of Sulu, Bandahala was called "a warrior and hero among his peers".[2] He is the grandfather of Sayyid Capt. Kalingalan Caluang.

Lineage and Royal Connections

Panglima Bandahala's lineage is deeply intertwined with the royal lineage of Sulu, tracing back to Sattiya Muno. This lineage is notable for its historical connections through intermarriages with the Sultans of Sulu, highlighting his significant ties to the descendants of the Prophet Muhammadﷺ. Of particular importance are Panglima Bandahala and Maharaja Bayrullah, both sons of Sattiya Muno, who exemplify this enduring connection.[3] [4]

Role and Responsibilities

In his capacity as Bendahara/Bandahala, Panglima Bandahala[5] held significant position within the royal court. His duties included overseeing crucial ceremonial and advisory tasks:

Coronation and Installation: Orchestrating the coronation and installation ceremonies of the Sultan ensured the smooth transition of power and continuity of the royal lineage.[6]

Guardian of Sultan's Welfare: Panglima Bandahala safeguarded the Sultan's well-being and interests, offering counsel on matters governed by Sharia and Adat.

Custodian of Tradition: Overseeing royal ceremonies maintained adherence to customs, ensuring the preservation of Sulu's heritage.[7]

Succession Planning: Managing the succession process in the absence of a direct heir ensured stability and legitimacy.

Acting as Vicegerent: Assuming governance during the Sultan's minority provided stability.[8] [9] [10]

Consultative Decision-Making: Seeking counsel from other nobles fostered collective governance and legitimacy.[11]

Legacy and Reverence

Panglima Bandahala, alongside Maharaja Bayrullah, commanded respect within Sulu society, affectionately referred to the Sultan as "Usug Pandak(Small man)," highlighting the position and lineage as well as the close bond he held for the ruler. Their dignified presence and significant influence reflected their esteemed status and profound impact on Sulu's history.[12]

Inheritance and Valor

Panglima Bandahala's lineage, marked by bravery and valor, inherited a legacy from figures like Binatal Ara'. Binatal Ara's role in overseeing the Gibha[13] [14] [15] ceremony, essential for Sultan succession, laid the foundation for Panglima Bandahala's subsequent stewardship, further cementing their family's enduring legacy within Sulu's history.[16] [17]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hurley, V.. 2010. Swish of the Kris, the Story of the Moros. Christopher L. Harris. Cerberus Books. 9780615382425. 306.
  2. Book: 1930. Independence for the Philippine Islands: Hearings Before the Committee on Territories and Insular Affairs, United States Senate, Seventy-first Congress, Second Session, on S. 204, a Bill Providing for the Withdrawal of the United States from the Philippine Islands; S. 3108, a Bill to Enable the People of the Philippine Islands to Adopt a Constitution and to Form a Free and Independent Government, and for Other Purposes; SJ Res. 113, Joint Resolution Requesting the President to Call a Conference on the Philippine Question; S. Res. 199, Resolution to Investigate the Feasibility of Tariff Autonomy for the Philippines in Connection with Hearings Relative to Their Independence (Sections 1-7. US Government Printing Office University of Minnesota.
  3. Quiling . Mucha-Shim . Lumpang Basih . Journal of Studies on Traditional Knowledge in Sulu Archipelago and Its People, and in the Neighboring Nusantara . 2020 . 3 . 20 May 2023.
  4. https://medium.com/@calhussin96/one-of-the-narrations-regarding-the-lumpang-basih-66a1c9b02be6
  5. https://medium.com/@calhussin96/one-of-the-narrations-regarding-the-lumpang-basih-66a1c9b02be6
  6. United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Territories and Insular Affairs. (1930). Independence for the Philippine Islands: Hearings Before the Committee on Territories and Insular Affairs, United States Senate, Seventy-first Congress, Second Session, on S. 204, a Bill Providing for the Withdrawal of the United States from the Philippine Islands; S. 3108, a Bill to Enable the People of the Philippine Islands to Adopt a Constitution and to Form a Free and Independent Government, and for Other Purposes; SJ Res. 113, Joint Resolution Requesting the President to Call a Conference on the Philippine Question; S. Res. 199, Resolution to Investigate the Feasibility of Tariff Autonomy for the Philippines in Connection with Hearings Relative to Their Independence (Sections 1-7). US Government Printing Office. The original from University of Minnesota. Digitized on February 12, 2015.
  7. Philippines. Gobernador-General. (1923). Annual Report of the Governor General, Philippine Islands: Message from the President of the United States Transmitting the Annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands for the Year Ended ... (House document). U.S. Government Printing Office. Originally from University of Iowa. Digitized on February 16, 2016.
  8. Salam, S. (1989). Nine Walis in the perspective of history. Indonesia: Kuning Mas.
  9. Abdurahman, H. J. S. R. B. (2002). The Sultanate of Sulu: Their Dominion. Pilipinas: Astoria Print. & Publishing Company.
  10. Hedjazi, S., Hedjazi, A. (2003). The Genealogy of the Sulu Royal Families. Estados Unidos: Professional Press.
  11. Philippines. Gobernador-General. (1923). Annual Report of the Governor General, Philippine Islands: Message from the President of the United States Transmitting the Annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands for the Year Ended ... (House document). U.S. Government Printing Office. Originally from University of Iowa. Digitized on February 16, 2016.
  12. Philippines. Gobernador-General. (1923). Annual Report of the Governor General, Philippine Islands: Message from the President of the United States Transmitting the Annual Report of the Governor General of the Philippine Islands for the Year Ended ... (House document). U.S. Government Printing Office. Originally from University of Iowa. Digitized on February 16, 2016.
  13. https://medium.com/@calhussin96/one-of-the-narrations-regarding-the-lumpang-basih-66a1c9b02be6
  14. News: SHIM QUILING . MUCHA . Tawi-tawi celebrates Karim'ul Makhdum Day . November 7, 2016 . MindaNews.
  15. Book: Sunyoto, Agus. Suluk Abdul Jalil : perjalanan ruhani Syeikh Siti Jenar. 2003. Lembaga Kajian Islam dan Sosial (LKIS). 979-9492-75-0. 773525395.
  16. Book: Espaldon . Senator Ernesto . WITH THE BRAVEST The Untold Story of the Sulu Freedom Fighters of World War II . 1997 . Bureau of Public Printing . 210 .
  17. Web site: Caluang . Calingalan . THE HERO SAYYID KALINGALAN CALUANG . 20 May 2023.

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