Pange lingua, WAB 31 explained

Pange lingua
Key:C major
Catalogue:WAB 31
Type:Motet
Text:Pange lingua
Language:Latin
Dedication:Celebration of Corpus Christi
Composed:
    Vocal: choir

    (Tell, my tongue), WAB 31, is a sacred motet composed by Anton Bruckner in . It is a setting of the first strophe of the Latin hymn Pange lingua for the celebration of Corpus Christi.

    History

    Bruckner composed the motet in when, as eleven-year-old boy, he was studying by Johann Baptist Weiß in Hörsching.[1] [2] [3] It is not known whether it was performed at that time. In 1891, towards the end of his life, Bruckner "restored" this beloved very first composition.[4]

    The first version of the work, the original manuscript of which is lost, was found as a transcription by Franz Bayer, Steyr. The transcription of the first version and the manuscript of the 1891 version are stored in the archive of the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek.[1] [2]

    The second version of the motet was first published as a facsimile in 1927 by Max Auer in his book German: Anton Bruckner as Kirchenmusiker.[5] The first version was first published in band II/1, p. 228 of the Göllerich/Auer biography.[1] [2] The two versions are put in Band XXI/1 and 39 of the German: Gesamtausgabe.[6]

    Music

    The work is a setting of 28 bars in C major of the first verse of the Pange lingua for mixed choir a cappella.

    On 19 April 1891 Bruckner made some "restoration" of the work. The differences between the two versions are small, mainly a different articulation in bars 15 and 22, and a reharmonisation of bars 25-27.

    Discography

    First version

    There are two recordings of the first version:

    Second version

    There is a single recording of the 1891 version:

    Note: A live performance by Philipp von Steinäcker is available in the Bruckner Archive.[7]

    Sources

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. C. van Zwol, pp. 699-700
    2. U. Harten, p. 329
    3. C. Howie, Chapter I, p. 12
    4. C. van Zwol, p. 709
    5. M. Auer, p. 184
    6. http://www.mwv.at/TextBruckner/Katalog/kirchenmusik.htm Gesamtausgabe - Kleine Kirchenmusikwerke
    7. https://www.abruckner.com/brucknerarchive/ Bruckner Archive