| Samoan Clipper | |
| Occurrence Type: | Accident |
| Date: | January 11, 1938 |
| Summary: | In-flight explosion |
| Site: | Pago Pago, American Samoa |
| Coordinates: | -14.1389°N -170.85°W |
| Aircraft Type: | Sikorsky S-42B |
| Operator: | Pan Am |
| Tail Number: | NC16734 |
| Origin: | Honolulu, Hawaii |
| Stopover0: | Kingman Reef |
| Stopover1: | Pago Pago, American Samoa |
| Destination: | Auckland, New Zealand |
| Passengers: | 0 |
| Crew: | 7 |
| Fatalities: | 7 |
| Survivors: | 0 |
Samoan Clipper was one of ten Pan American Airways Sikorsky S-42 flying boats. It exploded near Pago Pago, American Samoa, on January 11, 1938, while piloted by aviator Edwin Musick. Musick and his crew of six died in the crash. The aircraft was carrying only airmail and express freight; no passengers were aboard.
The aircraft developed an oil leak shortly after taking off from Pago Pago harbor, and the crew decided to return to port. However, the S-42, fully loaded with fuel, was too heavy to land safely in the limited space of the harbor, so the crew elected to dump fuel before landing. While fuel dumping was in progress, there was a fire and explosion which destroyed the aircraft, killing all aboard. The exact cause of ignition for the fire could not be determined.[1]