Pamanzi | |
Location: | Indian Ocean and Mozambique Channel |
Coordinates: | -12.7833°N 45.2833°W |
Area Km2: | 12.11 |
Country: | France |
Petite Terre is also the name of a group of islands in Guadeloupe.
Pamanzi, also known as Petite-Terre (pronounced as /fr/; literally "Little Land" in French), is an island of Mayotte, an overseas department and region of France, and is Mayotte's second-largest island after Grande-Terre. The northern end of the island features the crater lake Dziani Dzaha, filled with sulfurous water.[1] The communes of Dzaoudzi and Pamandzi are located on Pamanzi.
Occupied by the Allies at the direction of Jan Smuts during the Second World War for its strategic value,[2] Pamanzi was once the most important island with Mayotte's only airport and the capital Dzaoudzi. In 1977, however, Mamoudzou was chosen as the new capital.