Pam Hemminger Explained
Pamela Somers Hemminger (born March 20, 1960)[1] is an American politician who served as the mayor of Chapel Hill, North Carolina, from 2015 to 2023. She owns a small real-estate company and previously served on the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools board of education and the Orange County Board of County Commissioners. She is a member of the Democratic Party.
In the town's 2015 mayoral race, Hemminger was endorsed by a new local political action committee and unseated Mark Kleinschmidt by a 9% margin.[2] She won reelection three times, in 2017, 2019, and 2021.
Education and personal life
Hemminger graduated from Vanderbilt University in 1982 with a bachelor's degree in economics and German.[3] Her husband, Bradley Mark Hemminger, is an associate professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) School of Information and Library Science.[3] [1] [4] They met at Vanderbilt and have four children, all of whom attended Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools and three of whom graduated from UNC.[4] In 2004, Indy Week wrote: "You could call Pam Hemminger a power soccer mom", noting a decade of involvement with a local soccer league.[5]
Early political career (2004–2015)
In 2004, Hemminger unsuccessfully ran in the Democratic Party primary election for the Orange County Board of County Commissioners; after the election, in July, she said the campaign "was a really positive experience".[5] The defining issue of the campaign was the possibility of merging Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools and Orange County Schools; the group NoMerger.org, seeking to oust incumbent Moses Carey, endorsed Hemminger and Valerie Foushee; it did not endorse incumbent Margaret Brown, for perceived unwillingness to pick a side. With 21% of the vote, Hemminger placed fourth of five candidates; the nominees were Foushee and Carey.[6]
Hemminger was a member, from 2004 to 2008, of the Chapel Hill-Carrboro Board of Education, on which she served as both vice chair and chair.[7] Elected along with Foushee in 2008, Hemminger served as an Orange County Commissioner until 2012.[8] She also served in Chapel Hill's Greenways Commission, the town's Parks and Recreation Commission, and the Upper Neuse River Basin Authority, chairing the latter two.[9] [5]
At the time of her first election as mayor, in 2015, Hemminger had lived in Chapel Hill for 29 years.[7] She was owner of Windaco Properties LLC, a real-estate management company.[7] [10] In 2018, Lauren Talley of The Daily Tar Heel reported that Hemminger's company managed five properties: "She does the bookkeeping – mainly on evenings and weekends – while another employee maintains the properties."[11]
Mayor of Chapel Hill (2015–2023)
Elections
With 54% of the vote, Hemminger won the 2015 mayoral election in Chapel Hill against incumbent Mayor Mark Kleinschmidt (45%) and Southern Village resident Gary Kahn (0.9%). Marked by debate over the future of development in the area, this was the first election in five decades in which an incumbent mayor in Chapel Hill was defeated.[12] Hemminger raised $24,974 before the early voting period, while Kleinschmidt had raised $30,480.[13] In late September, a Public Policy Polling survey found Kleinschmidt leading by 12 percentage points,[14] but by early November, Hemminger led by 6 points.[15]
In 2015, only one council member (of the four up for reelection) was reelected.[8] The Chapel Hill Alliance for a Livable Town (CHALT) political action committee, which endorsed Hemminger, also supported two of the three new candidates who won election to the town council.[16] CHALT, established in 2015, advocated a "more deliberate pace of growth" along with affordable housing, environmental protection, and energy efficiency.[16] A former town council member said of the organization, "I think basically they advocate for slower or no growth ... They would argue that they're not against growth, they just want a different kind of growth."[17] Indy Week reporter Billy Ball wrote: "This campaign has been unusually venomous by Chapel Hill standards, with malicious attacks, Internet trolling and a bitter wave of anti-incumbent sentiment, all in a town that, historically, tends to agree with itself more than it doesn't."[18] During the campaign, as CHALT members criticized certain developments in town and certain people in government, Hemminger distanced herself from the group, saying, "I'm not for polarization."[18]
Hemminger confirmed her first reelection bid during her weekly appearance on WCHL's The Aaron Keck Show in May 2017, and then she made a formal announcement in June.[19] She was reelected to a second term on November 7, 2017, with 92.51% of the vote; former Chapel Hill-Carrboro NAACP leader Eugene Farrar challenged her in a write-in campaign.[20] Hemminger focused on diversifying the tax base to fund affordable housing, community space for teenagers, parks and recreation, and additional cultural activities.[21] As she later explained, "The longer view is changing and diversifying commercial space. We can't keep depending on residential property taxes and business property taxes to keep us going."[22] She was endorsed by Indy Week,[23] CHALT, Equality North Carolina, and the Sierra Club.[24] Four new council members were elected, all endorsed by CHALT.[25]
On July 8, 2019, Hemminger filed for reelection, seeking a third term as mayor.[26] Facing a single challenger, 34-year-old ACLU canvasser and yoga and math teacher Joshua Levenson,[27] she was again endorsed by CHALT, the Sierra Club,[28] Equality North Carolina,[29] and Indy Week,[30] as well as The Daily Tar Heel[31] and the local advocacy group NEXT.[32] She won the election with 89% of the vote.[33]
Hemminger was again re-elected with 61% of the vote in 2021[34] in a more hotly contested race against town council member Hongbin Gu and UNC law student Zachary Boyce. Hemminger was again endorsed by a number of organizations and media outlets, including Indy Week, the Sierra Club, NEXT Chapel Hill-Carrboro, Equality NC, The News & Observer, and The Daily Tar Heel; meanwhile local advocacy group CHALT endorsed Gu against the incumbent Hemminger, whom they had endorsed in prior election cycles.[35]
Tenure
Hemminger was sworn in as mayor of Chapel Hill on December 2, 2015.[36] She announced in July 2023 that she would not stand for a fourth reelection.[37] She endorsed town council member Jessica Anderson, who won the 2023 election.[38] [39]
Development
In April 2017, the town council rezoned parts of Chapel Hill to attract business development; Hemminger said she wanted the change because "we're not able to react fast enough for some of these projects that we would most likely like to have".[40] In December 2017, the town council voted to allow "conditional zoning" so that the council, in Hemminger's words, would "have more latitude for turning [development projects] down just because [council members] don't like it, or for asking for more conditions".[41]
Saying she wanted the town to be a "regional foodie destination", Hemminger worked to bring new retailers to Chapel Hill, such as by approving construction of a Wegmans supermarket with $4 million in tax incentives.[42] [43] [44] The town council also gave $2 million in tax incentives to a Charlotte development company to make new office buildings; Hemminger said the incentives were an unfortunate necessity, explaining, "We haven't had any office buildings; nothing else we tried has worked. In order to move forward, this is what the developer said it would take to be able to get them out of the ground, because it is very risky and speculative when you're building office in our community."[45]
Hemminger supported the eventually scrapped Durham–Orange Light Rail Transit project, arguing that it would help with growth in town.[46] She has called one instance of clearcutting "heartbreaking" and said that she preferred selection cutting.[47] [48] In 2017, the town bought a 36.2acres property from the American Legion, which Hemminger said would eventually become a park, though the organization was leasing it from the town while the town paid off the $7.9-million property over three installments.[49] [50]
In December 2022, the town council approved a "Complete Communities Framework" proposed by urban planner Jennifer Keesmaat.[51] [52]
Energy
In a candidate questionnaire in 2015, Hemminger wrote: "I vow to continue Chapel Hill's strong track record of protecting our streams, encouraging energy-efficient building, and maintaining natural green spaces to balance the growing density of our built environment."[53] In June 2017, the town council passed a resolution recommitting Chapel Hill to its goals for climate change mitigation as part of the Paris Agreement.[54] Hemminger also signed a petition pledging to uphold the agreement after President Donald Trump announced the country's withdrawal from it.[55] In January 2018, she signed a petition against the repeal of the Clean Power Plan announced by Scott Pruitt, the EPA administrator at the time.[56] "To ignore climate change is ridiculous," she wrote. "To repeal things or go backwards makes no sense."[57]
Later in 2018, David Boraks reported for WFAE that despite the announced national withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, some state and local governments had made their own efforts on climate change mitigation. Chapel Hill was among those governments; Hemminger said that "there's a great possibility of being successful no matter what the federal government's dictating".[58] She said the town was reducing energy use, buying electric buses, building charging stations,[58] installing LED lights in public buildings,[59] and planting trees.[60] She also said Duke Energy could do more to save energy.[59]
The town council approved a Climate Action and Response Plan in April 2021.[61]
Housing
In April 2017, Hemminger said the town had hired more staff to look into affordable housing.[62] She said the town, in 2017, spent $6 million on affordable housing, and had set a goal of adding 400 units and renovating existing units in the coming four years. She also said she didn't want "any more [UNC] student housing downtown".[63] In 2018, she said, "We really, really want to find ways to keep affordable housing in our communities and to create more affordable housing that doesn't come under constant pressure of this nature," referring in particular to a proposed redevelopment of a mobile home property, over which she said the town had no control.[64] [65] Also that year, the town council approved a $10 million bond for affordable housing,[66] which voters approved.[67] The next year, the council updated the town's public housing plan, calling for several kinds of renovations in all 336 of the town's public units (at the time housing 2 percent of the town's population). Hemminger also said "it's time to do something" regarding the construction of new public housing.[68]
The town's first Affordable Housing Strategy was approved in September 2023.[69] [70]
Immigration
While Chapel Hill is not a sanctuary city, Hemminger argued in February 2017 that "we just have a community value that says, 'Yes, we're open for everyone'."[71] Later that year, Hemminger claimed that the General Assembly might try to legislate for "intent" instead of "policies" in order to force municipalities to comply with federal law enforcement, saying, "It's hard to talk about [welcoming refugees] and not have state lawmakers come at us."[72] In September, she spoke and signed a letter in support of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program.[73] [74] [75] In 2018, Chapel Hill started an initiative trying to get foreign-born residents more involved in local government.[76] [77] In April 2019, along with Lydia Lavelle, the mayor of neighboring Carrboro, Hemminger signed a letter opposing a bill (eventually vetoed by Governor Roy Cooper)[78] that would have required county law enforcement to cooperate with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).[79]
Silent Sam
In August 2017, Hemminger wrote to Carol Folt, UNC chancellor at the time, to ask for the Silent Sam statue on campus to be put into storage because it presented a "clear and present danger" to students if something happened during a protest.[80] [81] Shortly after the Charlottesville rally in August, she said the town was working with the university to protect students during protests.[82] The next year, she said, "The statue belongs somewhere it can be referenced, used as a teaching tool and thought of in the correct context."[83] On August 20, 2018, protesters toppled Silent Sam. Hemminger said town staff and police were working with the university to investigate the toppling, and added, "I encourage everyone to remember that our freedom of expression does not come at the expense of safety and public order."[84] She also said the statue "doesn't represent our town values" and was "a public safety nightmare, as far as we're concerned", arguing that some people stayed away from downtown businesses when protests were held.[85] She thanked police for their response to the toppling[86] and said she wished UNC had gotten the statue removed earlier.[87] The next year, as Folt stepped down, Hemminger said, "Our biggest concern has been that someone was going to get hurt."[88]
Other issues
Hemminger developed the Food for the Summer program, based on an election promise; since 2016 and through 2019, it has served meals to food-insecure children throughout the summer, five days a week.[89] [90] [91] [92] Because "she helped create" Food for the Summer, Hemminger was recognized by WCHL as its weekly Hometown Hero on June 17, 2019.[93]
In March 2016, the town council passed a resolution condemning the Public Facilities Privacy & Security Act (widely known as HB2).[94] The next year, Hemminger said that the compromise bill partially repealing it "does not go far enough to address discrimination".[95]
In 2017, Hemminger created the Historic Civil Rights Commemorations Task Force, which researched and recommended ways to commemorate the town's involvement in the civil rights movement, in particular the history of Chapel Hill Nine. When the project finished, Hemminger said, "We finally get to tell our whole story, and that's just a wonderful gift this task force has put together for the entire community."[96]
Hemminger endorsed Hillary Clinton, the Democratic nominee, in the 2016 presidential election.[97] Hemminger has said she supports gun control measures such as stricter background checks and extended waiting periods.[98] At a rally against gun violence on UNC's campus in 2018, she said, "The mayors across the nation are with you."[99] Hemminger also supports limits on campaign donations in local municipal races; in her first mayoral election in Chapel Hill, the cap was $353 for individuals.[100]
In April 2016, Chapel Hill hosted a delegation from the Israeli Knesset. Some community members criticized the visit, and one council member walked out of a meeting with the Israelis. Hemminger defended the decision to host the group, saying, "While you may not agree with everything – or any or part – it's always a good learning experience, and it's also a better opportunity to have change come when you bring people to the table and have the discussion rather than shutting them out."[101] [102] In June 2018, the town hosted officials of the Dutch embassy, who were visiting every "Orange County" in the United States; Hemminger said that in a meeting with the Dutch she discussed, among other things, "being a 'blue bubble in a red sea'."[103]
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Pam Hemminger – Candidate for Orange Board of County Commissioners. April 18, 2012. Indy Week. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171223203701/https://www.indyweek.com/indyweek/pam-hemminger/Content?oid=3050007. December 23, 2017.
- Web site: Chapel Hill's mayor elect: 'I'm not planning a U-turn'. Grubb. Tammy. The News & Observer. November 3, 2015. February 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180211072049/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article43014912.html. February 11, 2018. live.
- Web site: The College Cabinet 2007-2008. Arts and Science. Vanderbilt University College of Arts and Science. Fall 2008. October 18, 2019.
- Web site: Q&A with Chapel Hill mayor Pam Hemminger. Gramer. Montana. July 7, 2017. The Daily Tar Heel. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170711185341/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2017/07/qa-with-chapel-hill-mayor-pam-hemminger. July 11, 2017.
- Web site: Orange and Chatham County races. July 14, 2004. Indy Week. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20040808113443/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/nc/orange/story/1449963p-7584712c.html. Foushee, Carey win primary. Winn. Patrick. July 21, 2004. The News & Observer. dead. August 8, 2004. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: Former Orange County Commissioner Hemminger launches bid to unseat Chapel Hill mayor. Grubb. Tammy. July 6, 2015. The News & Observer. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20150822215813/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article26612203.html. August 22, 2015.
- Web site: Pam Hemminger Elected New Mayor Of Chapel Hill. DeVito. Joey. November 3, 2015. WCHL. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20161021001309/http://chapelboro.com/featured/pam-hemminger-elected-new-mayor-of-chapel-hill. October 21, 2016.
- Web site: Mayor Pam Hemminger. Town of Chapel Hill. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170709111625/http://www.townofchapelhill.org/town-hall/mayor-and-council/mayor-council/mayor-pam-hemminger. July 9, 2017.
- Web site: Pam Hemminger – Chapel Hill Mayor. Benjamin. Reed. September 23, 2015. Indy Week. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160305153246/http://www.indyweek.com/indyweek/pam-hemminger/Content?oid=4768747. March 5, 2016.
- Web site: Being mayor, town council member is only half the job. Talley. Lauren. April 3, 2018. The Daily Tar Heel. October 18, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191018202026/https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/04/town-council-work-0403. October 18, 2019. live.
- Web site: Year in Review: Pam Hemminger narrowly wins mayorship, looks to change town's development strategy. Foulkes. John. December 2, 2015. The Daily Tar Heel. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171002231251/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2015/12/year-in-review-pam-hemminger-narrowly-wins-mayorship-looks-to-change-towns-development-strategy. October 2, 2017.
- Web site: Late report shows developers backed Kleinschmidt in Chapel Hill mayor's race. Grubb. Tammy. March 21, 2016. The News & Observer. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160714155037/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article67353922.html. July 14, 2016.
- Web site: Early polling shows Mark Kleinschmidt with a sizable lead in Chapel Hill mayoral race. Ball. Billy. September 24, 2015. Indy Week. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: Chapel Hill mayor's race pits competing visions for town growth. Grubb. Tammy. November 1, 2015. The News & Observer. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: Chapel Hill: Challengers sweep mayor, 2 councilmen from office. Grubb. Tammy. November 2, 2017. December 22, 2017. The News & Observer. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160310105531/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article42783687.html. March 10, 2016.
- Web site: Who is CHALT, and what do they do in Chapel Hill?. Haney. Henry. April 4, 2019. The Daily Tar Heel. April 13, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190409190340/https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/04/chalt-feature-0404. April 9, 2019. live.
- Web site: With the rise of CHALT, Chapel Hill's never seen an election quite like this. Ball. Billy. October 14, 2015. Indy Week. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Mayor Pam Hemminger Running for Re-Election. Hodge. Blake. May 26, 2017. WCHL. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171009214526/http://chapelboro.com/news/local-government/chapel-hill-mayor-pam-hemminger-running-re-election. October 9, 2017.
- Web site: Pam Hemminger outpaces write-in challenger Eugene Farrar in Chapel Hill mayor's race. Grubb. Tammy. November 7, 2017. The Herald-Sun. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171108052614/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article183329051.html. November 8, 2017.
- Web site: Mayoral candidates Hemminger, Farrar lay out competing visions for Chapel Hill future. Grubb. Tammy. October 19, 2017. December 22, 2017. The Herald-Sun. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171020000851/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article179740306.html. October 20, 2017.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Town Council trims tax increase. What you'll pay now. Grubb. Tammy. June 13, 2018. The Herald-Sun. July 19, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180616011628/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article213113009.html. June 16, 2018. live.
- Web site: The INDY Endorses Pam Hemminger for Chapel Hill Mayor. October 18, 2017. Indy Week. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171021104611/https://www.indyweek.com/indyweek/the-indy-endorses-pam-hemminger-for-chapel-hill-mayor/Content?oid=8840507. October 21, 2017.
- Web site: CHALT endorses Town Council candidates. Talley. Lauren. October 12, 2017. The Daily Tar Heel. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171114203159/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2017/10/chalt-endorses-town-council-candidates. November 14, 2017.
- Web site: Newcomers were big election night winners in Orange County's town, school board races. Grubb. Tammy. November 8, 2017. The Herald-Sun. June 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180527104925/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article183512276.html. May 27, 2018. live.
- Web site: Crowded 2019 Races Emerging For Chapel Hill, Carrboro. Keck. Aaron. July 9, 2019. WCHL. July 11, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190711160757/https://chapelboro.com/news/election/crowded-2019-races-emerging-for-chapel-hill-carrboro. July 11, 2019. live.
- Web site: Candidate Questionnaire: Joshua James Levenson, Chapel Hill Mayor. October 16, 2019. Indy Week. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: Endorsements Coming in for Local Election Candidates. McConnell. Brighton. September 25, 2019. WCHL. September 26, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190926140009/https://chapelboro.com/news/election/endorsements-coming-in-for-local-election-candidates. September 26, 2019. live.
- Web site: State, national orgs lay out election endorsements. Millen. Lainey. November 1, 2019. Q-Notes. November 7, 2019.
- Web site: INDY Week Releases Endorsements for Local Elections. McConnell. Brighton. October 16, 2019. WCHL. September 17, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191017153826/https://chapelboro.com/2019-election/indy-week-endorsements-chapel-hill-elections. October 17, 2019. live.
- Web site: Editorial: The Editorial Board's endorsement for Chapel Hill Mayor. October 30, 2019. The Daily Tar Heel. October 31, 2019.
- Web site: Endorsements Continue as Local Elections Approach in Chapel Hill, Carrboro. McConnell. Brighton. October 8, 2019. WCHL. September 17, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191008173400/https://chapelboro.com/news/election/endorsements-continue-as-local-elections-approach-in-chapel-hill-carrboro. October 8, 2019. live.
- Web site: 2019 Orange County Election Results. Moyer. Dakota. November 5, 2019. WCHL. November 5, 2019.
- Web site: Town of Chapel Hill Mayor . North Carolina State Board of Elections . December 22, 2022.
- News: Pam Hemminger Wins Re-Election as Chapel Hill Mayor . Elle . Kehres . November 2, 2021 . December 22, 2022.
- Web site: New Chapel Hill Mayor and Town Council Sworn In. DeVito. Joey. December 2, 2015. December 22, 2017. WCHL. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20151213052807/http://chapelboro.com/featured/new-chapel-hill-mayor-and-town-council-sworn-in/. December 13, 2015.
- News: Chapel Hill Mayor Pam Hemminger Not Seeking Re-Election; Tenure Will End This Fall. McConnell. Brighton. 2023-07-19. 2023-10-15. Chapelboro.com.
- News: Q&A: Chapel Hill Mayor Pam Hemminger reflects on election endorsements, possible outcomes. Duneja. Annika. 2023-10-23. The Daily Tar Heel. 2023-10-24.
- News: Jess Anderson Announces Endorsements from Former Congressman, Chapel Hill Mayors. McConnell. Brighton. 2023-09-28. Chapelboro.com. 2023-10-24.
- Web site: Chapel Hill creates new zoning district for industry, research. Grubb. Tammy. April 6, 2017. The Herald-Sun. June 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20171112215311/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article143119364.html. November 12, 2017. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Expands Conditional Zoning, Working to Rewrite Land Use Policy. Ocampo. Daniela. December 5, 2017. WCHL. June 14, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20171208101431/http://chapelboro.com/news/local-government/chapel-hill-expands-conditional-zoning-working-to-rewrite-land-use-policy. December 8, 2017. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Is Probably Getting a Wegmans, Becoming a 'Foodie Place'. Hudnall. David. October 13, 2016. Indy Week. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170210222435/http://www.indyweek.com/news/archives/2016/10/13/chapel-hill-is-probably-getting-a-wegmans-becoming-a-foodie-place. February 10, 2017.
- Web site: Chapel Hill approves location for Wegmans supermarket. October 26, 2017. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171223203701/http://abc11.com/food/chapel-hill-approves-location-for-wegmans-supermarket/2568675/. December 23, 2017.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Says Yes To Wegmans. Keck. Aaron. October 17, 2016. WCHL. July 8, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190708173823/https://chapelboro.com/featured/chapel-hill-says-yes-to-wegmans. July 8, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill backs $2.2M tax incentive to bring office buildings, jobs to Glen Lennox. Grubb. Tammy. June 13, 2019. The News & Observer. June 20, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190614165204/https://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/article231480118.html. June 14, 2019. live.
- Web site: Wake County does the Durham-Orange Light Rail plan a big favor. Eanes. Zachary. February 7, 2018. The Herald-Sun. October 19, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191019205013/https://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/durham-county/article198720414.html. October 19, 2019. live.
- Web site: 15 Acres Set for Clear Cutting in Chapel Hill. Hodge. Blake. June 8, 2018. WCHL. July 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180709171129/https://chapelboro.com/news/development/15-acres-set-clear-cutting-chapel-hill. July 9, 2018. live.
- Web site: Mayors, neighbors gather to try to save Chapel Hill-Carrboro woods from clear-cutting. Goad. Matt. June 22, 2018. The News & Observer. July 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180625220135/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article213695254.html. June 25, 2018. live.
- Web site: Task Force Releases Report on American Legion Property in Chapel Hill. Rosenbloom. Bruce. July 6, 2017. WCHL. October 18, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191018173559/https://chapelboro.com/news/development/task-force-releases-report-american-legion-property-chapel-hill. October 18, 2019. live.
- Web site: Town council unanimously votes for sale of $4.3 million in bonds for American Legion property. March 22, 2018. Wolf. Marin. The Daily Tar Heel. October 18, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191018173611/https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/03/american-legion-0322. October 18, 2019. live.
- News: Chapel Hill Council Adopts 'Complete Communities' Strategy, Selects Long-Term Pilot Project. McConnell. Brighton. 2022-12-14. Chapelboro.com. 2023-10-24.
- News: How is Chapel Hill's Complete Communities Being Implemented? One New Housing Development is an Example. McConnell. Brighton. 2023-10-24. Chapelboro.com. 2023-10-24.
- Web site: Pam Hemminger. Benjamin. Reed. September 23, 2019. Indy Week. October 23, 2019.
- Web site: Orange Co. commissioners join local resistance to climate change. Grubb. Tammy. June 7, 2017. December 22, 2017. The News & Observer. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170809220715/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article154882844.html. August 9, 2017.
- Web site: All of the US cities, counties, states, university presidents, companies, and investors defying Trump's stance on Paris. Schlanger. Zöe. June 5, 2017. Quartz. June 21, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180908165010/https://qz.com/999142/paris-agreement-all-of-the-us-cities-counties-states-universities-companies-and-investors-defying-trumps-stance-on-climate-deal/. September 8, 2018. live.
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- Web site: Mayor Hemminger signs petition to uphold Obama-era environmental policies. McKinney. Rachel. January 24, 2018. The Daily Tar Heel. February 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180211071720/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/01/clean-power-0124. February 11, 2018. live.
- Web site: U.S. Won't Back Paris Climate Agreement, So Local Officials Act On Their Own. Boraks. David. November 14, 2018. WFAE. December 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181116202640/http://www.wfae.org/post/us-wont-back-paris-climate-agreement-so-local-officials-act-their-own#stream/0. November 16, 2018. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Saves With Energy Efficiency, but Officials Say More is Needed. Bermas-Dawes. Sam. February 15, 2019. WCHL. February 22, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190216040617/https://chapelboro.com/news/local-government/chapel-hill-saves-with-energy-efficiency-but-officials-say-more-is-needed. February 16, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Council Members Want Climate Plan Sooner. McConnell. Brighton. April 29, 2019. WCHL. May 2, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190429181633/https://chapelboro.com/news/local-government/chapel-hill-council-members-want-climate-plan-sooner. April 29, 2019. live.
- News: Chapel Hill Using New Sustainability Position to Implement Climate Plan. McConnell. Brighton. 2022-10-11. Chapelboro.com. 2023-10-24.
- Web site: Competition for housing helps drive Chapel Hill rent up to highest in state. Cheek. Sarah. April 6, 2017. The Daily Tar Heel. June 28, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180627092948/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2017/04/increase-in-chapel-hill-rent-prices-driven-by-competition-for-housing. June 27, 2018. live.
- Web site: Think you pay too much to live in Chapel Hill? UNC is responding to high rent prices.. Wilhelm. Sophia. March 27, 2018. The Daily Tar Heel. June 28, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180626222332/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/03/gentrification-0322. June 26, 2018. live.
- Web site: Emotional Pleas at Chapel Hill Meeting Over Possible Redevelopment of Mobile Home Park. Ocampo. Daniela. January 29, 2018. WCHL. June 28, 2018.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Looking to Solve Mobile Home Displacement. Fahey. Kelly. February 7, 2018. WCHL. June 28, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180614105653/https://chapelboro.com/news/development/chapel-hill-looking-to-solve-mobile-home-displacement. June 14, 2018. live.
- Web site: Town Council Approves $10M Affordable Housing Bond (But Not $15M). Ocampo. Daniela. March 23, 2018. WCHL. June 28, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180614125032/https://chapelboro.com/news/local-government/town-council-approves-10-million-affordable-housing-bond-not-15. June 14, 2018. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Approves $10 Million Affordable Housing Bond. Hodge. Blake. November 6, 2018. WCHL. October 18, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191018175146/https://chapelboro.com/news/election/chapel-hill-approves-10-million-affordable-housing-bond. October 18, 2019. live.
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- News: Chapel Hill adopts first comprehensive affordable housing plan, aims to build 900 homes. Önal. Defne. 2023-09-27. The Daily Tar Heel. 2023-10-24.
- News: As Chapel Hill Leaders Consider Long-Term Plan for Housing Affordability, They Also Fight to Preserve Existing Stock. Pellegrini de Paur. Chase. 2023-09-21. Indy Week. 2023-10-24.
- Web site: Mayors: Chapel Hill, Carrboro Not Affected by Executive Order on Sanctuary Cities. Beckett. Stephen. February 1, 2017. WCHL. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170201210211/http://chapelboro.com/news/state-news/mayors-chapel-hill-carrboro-sanctuary-cities. February 1, 2017.
- Web site: Triangle leaders afraid to speak out on sanctuary cities. Camp. Jon. March 28, 2017. WTVD. July 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180717015508/http://abc11.com/politics/triangle-leaders-afraid-to-speak-out-on-sanctuary-cities/1823209/. July 17, 2018. live.
- Web site: Political Chatter: Mayors press to keep dream alive for young immigrants. Grubb. Tammy. Baumgartner Vaughan. Dawn. September 1, 2017. The Herald-Sun. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170902010226/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/politics-government/elections/article170714572.html. September 2, 2017.
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- Web site: Town of Chapel Hill and UNC aim to bring the gap for immigrant and refugee residents. Vizcaino. Maria Elena. January 18, 2018. The Daily Tar Heel. July 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180627090623/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/01/town-efforts-0118. June 27, 2018. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Engaging Foreign, Refugee and Latinx Residents Through Local Government. Ocampo. Daniela. February 20, 2018. WCHL. July 12, 2018.
- Web site: Gov. Cooper vetoes bill requiring sheriffs to cooperate with ICE. August 20, 2019. WBTV. October 18, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191018202031/https://www.wbtv.com/2019/08/20/nc-house-passes-bill-requiring-sheriffs-cooperate-with-ice-bill-heads-gov-roy-cooper/. October 18, 2019. live.
- Web site: Bill in NC House Would Force Counties to Cooperate with ICE. Bermas-Dawes. Sam. April 3, 2019. WCHL. April 4, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403152331/https://chapelboro.com/news/state-government/bill-in-nc-house-would-force-counties-to-cooperate-with-ice. April 3, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill mayor wants Silent Sam removed from UNC campus. Stancill. Jane. August 18, 2017. The News & Observer. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171101175730/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/education/article168076182.html. November 1, 2017.
- Web site: A safe place for Silent Sam? Orange County lawmakers hope the General Assembly agrees. Grubb. Tammy. The Herald-Sun. February 8, 2018. February 10, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180209221913/http://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article198901269.html. February 9, 2018. live.
- Web site: Mayor: Charlottesville riot puts Chapel Hill on notice as students return. Johnson. Joe. August 16, 2017. The Herald-Sun. July 18, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20191018173555/https://www.heraldsun.com/news/local/counties/orange-county/article167529007.html. October 18, 2019. live.
- Web site: Local legislators collaborate with community leaders to relocate Silent Sam. Edwards. Carlyann. February 11, 2018. The Daily Tar Heel. July 18, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180721103249/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/02/relocation-silent-sam-0211. July 21, 2018. live.
- Web site: 'Silent Sam' is gone but conversation continues at UNC-Chapel Hill. Chapin. Josh. August 22, 2018. WTVD. August 23, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180822113039/https://abc11.com/silent-sam-is-gone-but-conversation-continues-at-unc-chapel-hill/4024169/. August 22, 2018. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Business, Faith Leaders: Do Not Reinstall Silent Sam. Hodge. Blake. September 5, 2018. WCHL. September 9, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180905212137/https://chapelboro.com/news/unc/chapel-hill-business-faith-leaders-not-reinstall-silent-sam. September 5, 2018. live.
- Web site: Eight arrested at latest 'Silent Sam' protest on UNC campus. Bowen. Janine. September 13, 2018. WRAL. September 13, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180909111439/https://www.wral.com/third-protest-underway-at-silent-sam-pedestal-on-unc-campus-/17829733/. September 9, 2018. live.
- Web site: UNC board member: Silent Sam takedown was planned by 'radicals' and police did 'nothing'. Bennett. Abbie. Schultz. Mark. August 30, 2018. The News & Observer. September 9, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180831113439/https://www.newsobserver.com/news/politics-government/article217601910.html. August 31, 2018. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Mayor 'Sad to See' UNC Chancellor Leaving. Hodge. Blake. January 18, 2019. WCHL. January 29, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190118175157/https://chapelboro.com/news/unc/chapel-hill-mayor-sad-to-see-unc-chancellor-leaving. January 18, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill-Carrboro preparing summer lunches for students. Grubb. Tammy. The News & Observer. December 22, 2017. May 10, 2016. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160727192221/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article76508027.html. July 27, 2016.
- Web site: Summer Meal Program Feeds K-12 Students in Chapel Hill and Carrboro. Rosenbloom. Bruce. June 6, 2017. WCHL. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170720044120/http://chapelboro.com/news/news-around-town/summer-meal-program-feeds-k-12-students-chapel-hill-carrboro. July 20, 2017.
- Web site: Food for the Summer Sees Growth in 2018. Fahey. Kelly. October 2, 2018. WCHL. October 8, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181002190620/https://chapelboro.com/news/health/food-for-the-summer-sees-growth-in-2018. October 2, 2018. live.
- Web site: Food for the Summer Bringing Food, Fun to Chapel Hill – Carrboro. Fahey. Kelly. June 16, 2019. WCHL. June 20, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190616144247/https://chapelboro.com/news/pre-k-12-education/food-for-the-summer-bringing-food-fun-to-chapel-hill-carrboro. June 16, 2019. live.
- Web site: Hometown Hero: Chapel Hill Mayor Pam Hemminger. June 17, 2019. WCHL. June 20, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190617175808/https://chapelboro.com/town-square/hometown-heroes/hometown-hero-chapel-hill-mayor-pam-hemminger. June 17, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill resolution urges repeal of House Bill 2. Blanford. Andrea. WTVD. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160530184818/http://abc11.com/news/chapel-hill-resolution-urges-repeal-of-house-bill-2/1266876/. May 30, 2016.
- Web site: Chapel Hill mayor responds to state compromise on HB2 repeal. Grubb. Tammy. March 30, 2017. The News & Observer. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20170603232525/http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article141854019.html. June 3, 2017.
- Web site: Historical Civil Rights Task Force Presents Findings to Chapel Hill Town Council. McConnell. Brighton. June 20, 2018. WCHL. June 28, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180620191432/https://chapelboro.com/news/local-government/historical-civil-rights-task-force-presents-findings-to-chapel-hill-town-council. June 20, 2018. live.
- Web site: Group of NC mayors endorse Clinton for president. July 21, 2016. WLOS. December 22, 2017. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160722131848/http://wlos.com/news/local/group-of-nc-mayors-endorse-clinton-for-president. July 22, 2016.
- Web site: Local Elected Officials Advocating for 'Sensible' Gun Laws. Fahey. Kelly. February 22, 2018. WCHL. June 21, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180614125655/https://chapelboro.com/news/safety/local-elected-officials-advocating-for-sensible-gun-laws. June 14, 2018. live.
- Web site: UNC Student Organizations Hold Rally Against Gun Violence. Fahey. Kelly. WCHL. June 21, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180614221521/https://chapelboro.com/news/unc/unc-student-organizations-hold-rally-gun-violence. June 14, 2018. live.
- Web site: Campaigning at a cost in Chapel Hill, Carrboro. September 20, 2017. The Daily Tar Heel. December 22, 2017. Talley. Lauren. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171121214023/http://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2017/09/campaigning-at-a-cost-in-chapel-hill-carrboro. November 21, 2017.
- Web site: Israeli delegates spark passionate response on visit to Chapel Hill. Grubb. Tammy. Ritchie. Natalie. April 12, 2016. The News & Observer. January 17, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190708173823/https://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/chapel-hill-news/article71421847.html. July 8, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Leadership Criticized for Hosting Israeli Delegation. April 11, 2016. WCHL. July 8, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190708173822/https://chapelboro.com/featured/chapel-hill-hosts-israeli-delegation. July 8, 2019. live.
- Web site: Chapel Hill Receives Visit from Netherlands Embassy. Fahey. Kelly. June 22, 2018. WCHL. July 8, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190708175334/https://chapelboro.com/news/news-around-town/chapel-hill-receives-visit-from-netherlands-embassy. July 8, 2019. live.