Palos Verdes Peninsula Unified School District Explained

Palos Verdes Peninsula Unified School District
Superintendent:Dr. Devin Serrano
Students:~11,200
Free Label:President
Free Text:Ami Gandhi
Location:375 Via Almar,
Palos Verdes Estates, CA 90274
Website:http://www.pvpusd.net

Palos Verdes Peninsula Unified School District (PVPUSD) is a school district headquartered in Palos Verdes Estates, California with facilities in all four cities of the Palos Verdes Peninsula.

History

The Palos Verdes School District (PVSD) formed on January 26, 1925 as an elementary school district officially when unincorporated Palos Verdes withdrew from the Los Angeles City Elementary School District. The District began by serving 26 students from kindergarten through 8th grade in its first facility set up in two rooms above a drug store in Malaga Cove Plaza. High school students were sent out of the District to attend Los Angeles City schools in Redondo Beach. The first official school on the Peninsula, Malaga Cove School, opened in 1926 followed by Miraleste School in 1929. The school district continued to grow and, between 1955 and 1965, enrollment went from 2,285 to 13,204 students.[1]

Attempts to form a unified school district on the Peninsula, which would provide an educational program for all K-12 students to attend school on the Peninsula failed to pass in 1953, 1954, and 1957. Finally, in October of 1960, voters elected to form a unified school district. On July 1, 1961, PVSD officially unified and became the Palos Verdes Peninsula Unified School District (PVPUSD). In September 1961 Palos Verdes High School, the first public high school on the Peninsula, opened with an enrollment of 2,043 students.[2]

By 1973 enrollment in the District reached a high of 17,836 students resulting in serious overcrowding. Various measures were used to address the issue including redrawing attendance boundaries. The District also studied the viability of a year-round schedule with double sessions, extended-day sessions, reduction of high school graduation requirements and the purchase of portable classrooms.[3]

PVPUSD changed greatly in the 1970s largely due to changes in the way the District was funded. Prior to 1972, most District income came from local property taxes which were based on assessed property value. In 1974 however, student enrollment became the most important factor in determining District income. While the District had a high enrollment in 1973, the next year enrollment started to drop thus reducing the District's funding.

Due to budget shortfalls, the District cut student programs and started to lay off its teachers in 1975. Local efforts to increase revenue limits per student were defeated. Through 1979, the District made further reductions in its staffing, closed facilities and cut student programs including sports. From the beginning of the 1970s to 1987, the student enrollment numbers declined to the point where, in 1987, there were 40% of the beginning of 1970s numbers.[4] In 1988, there were 9,800 students, with 3,900 of them in senior high school.[5] In 1991, Miraleste High School and Palos Verdes High School were closed and all high school students on the Peninsula were funneled to the former Rolling Hills High School campus, re-named Peninsula High School.[6]

As of October 2016, the PVPUSD serves the four cities on the Peninsula as well its unincorporated areas with enrollment of approximately 11,500 students. The District includes: two early childhood centers, ten elementary schools, three intermediate schools, two high schools and one continuation school.

In 1992 84.5% of relevant voters voted approved Proposition Z to move the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) portion of Rancho Palos Verdes to PVPUSD but Stephen E. O'Neil, a judge of the Los Angeles Superior Court, blocked the transfer.[7]

In 2019 the district began admitting students whose grandparents live on the Peninsula. It did so after enrollment declined by 500 students over the previous five years, causing a 10% decline in revenue.

Governance

The district is headed by a superintendent - Dr. Devin Serrano - and governed by a five-person, publicly elected school board.

The current board members are:

Attendance areas

Demographics

In 1985, there were 1,365 students born outside of the United States. 346 were from Japan, 214 were from Taiwan, 150 were from Korea, and others originated from several countries including Iran, Mexico, other countries in Latin America, and the Philippines. In 1988, the district had 1,559 students born outside of the United States. 434 were from Japan, 249 were from Taiwan, and 193 were from Korea.[11]

District Demographics Enrollment of 2020[12] !Student group!Total!Percentage
English Learners6906.3%
Foster Youth50%
Homeless90.1%
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged9148.3%
Students with Disabilities9608.7%
District Demographics Enrollment of 2020!Race/Ethnicity!Total!Percentage
African American2442.2%
American Indian190.2%
Asian3,03927.6%
Filipino2322.1%
Hispanic1,51813.8%
Two or More Races 1,0119.2%
Pacific Islander270.2%
White4,80643.7%

Schools

There are three high schools, Palos Verdes Peninsula High School (formerly called Rolling Hills High School), Palos Verdes High School (the latter located just a half block from the Pacific Ocean) and Rancho Del Mar High School (located on Crest Road in Rolling Hills). In the 1970s–1980s the high schools were: Palos Verdes High School, Rolling Hills High School, and Miraleste High School.

Preschools
Elementary schools
Intermediate schools
High schools

Former schools

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Collection of Materials Relating to Public Education on the Palos Verdes Peninsula. (Collection 015). Local History Center, Peninsula Center Library, Palos Verdes Library District, Rolling Hills Estates, CA.. Online Archive of California.
  2. Web site: Collection of Materials Relating to Public Education on the Palos Verdes Peninsula. (Collection 015). Local History Center, Peninsula Center Library, Palos Verdes Library District, Rolling Hills Estates, CA.. Online Archive of California.
  3. Web site: Collection of Materials Relating to Public Education on the Palos Verdes Peninsula. (Collection 015). Local History Center, Peninsula Center Library, Palos Verdes Library District, Rolling Hills Estates, CA.. Online Archive of California.
  4. Web site: Martin. Adam. Opponents Can’t Beat Miraleste Netters but Closure of School Will . Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles. 1987-11-13. 2023-11-23.
  5. Web site: Williams. Bob. P.V. Peninsula District Has 2 Plans for Miraleste : School’s Future Hangs on Ruling Today. Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles. 1988-07-15. 2023-11-23.
  6. Web site: Waters. Tim. Board Votes to Close 2 Peninsula High Schools : Education: Miraleste and Palos Verdes high schools will close by next fall, and all students will attend Rolling Hills High. The closed campuses will be converted to intermediate schools.. Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles. 1990-12-06. 2023-11-23.
  7. Web site: Kowsky. Kim. School District Reorganizations Win Handily : The breakup of South Bay Union High School District is approved. But a proposition moving control of two schools from Los Angeles to Rancho Palos Verdes is blocked by a judge. . Los Angeles Times. 1992-11-05. 2020-10-28.
  8. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Los Angeles County, CA. U.S. Census Bureau. 12 (PDF p. 13/19). 2023-11-23. - The census shows a part of Rancho Palos Verdes in LAUSD, but people in that section can choose between the school districts
  9. Web site: Palos Verdes Peninsula Unified School District . Find Your Neighborhood School . 2023-11-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20160411043422/http://schools.pvpusd.net/. 2016-04-11. Eastview Optional Attendance Area: [...].
  10. News: Rosenfeld . David . 2019-03-04 . Wealthy Los Angeles school district to admit grandchildren of residents . en-US . The Mercury News . 2022-11-09.
  11. Goodman, Adrianne. "Japanese Investors Tap Residential Sales Boom : Peninsula Draws Buyers From Pacific Rim." Los Angeles Times. February 26, 1989. p. 2. Retrieved on March 6, 2014.
  12. Web site: California School Dashboard (CA Dept of Education). 2021-12-30. www.caschooldashboard.org.
  13. News: Carter. Diane Luck. Peninsula PTAs open meetings to students. News-Pilot. San Pedro, Los Angeles. 1977-03-04. 9. - Clipping at Newspapers.com.
  14. Web site: Williams. Bob. Palos Verdes Board Adopts Plan to Close Dapplegray School. Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles. 1986-11-20. 2023-11-23. [...]after the end of the school year.. - The end of the U.S. school year is in the spring, so the end of the school year after November 1986 would be in spring 1987.
  15. Web site: Taylor. Ronald B.. A School of Hard Knocks : Rolling Hills Estates: Dapplegray Intermediate School, closed since 1987, is a candidate for gradual restoration and conversion to a multiuse cultural center.. Los Angeles Times. 1992-08-21. 2023-11-23.
  16. Web site: Sole Dapplegray Bid Raises Some Questions . Los Angeles Times. 1991-11-03. 2023-11-23.
  17. News: Hilliger. Charles. September 29, 1994. Students Get a Japanese Education at 2 Palos Verdes Schools. Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles. 25 November 2014.
  18. Web site: Taylor. Ronald B.. Life Coming Back to Dapplegray School : Facilities: Efforts to transform the vandalized campus into a community center are encouraging. A theater group already is using the multipurpose room. . Los Angeles Times. 1993-02-18. 2023-11-23.
  19. News: Vacant school space leased. News-Pilot. San Pedro, Los Angeles. 1994-03-11. A3. - Clipping from Newspapers.com.

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