Palo Corona Ranch Explained

Palo Corona Ranch should not be confused with Palo Corona Regional Park.

Palo Corona Ranch
Map:United States Monterey Peninsula
Label:Palo Corona Ranch
Location:Monterey County, US
Nearest City:Carmel, California
Coordinates:36.5328°N -121.9072°W
Area Acre:4,500
Established:1927, May, 2002
Governing Body:Monterey Peninsula Regional Park District

The Palo Corona Ranch, also known as Fish Ranch, was once a private ranch located on the northern end of Big Sur, California, between Garrapata State Park to the west, Carmel Valley on the north, and Santa Lucia Preserve to the east. The ranch is now owned by Monterey Peninsula Regional Park District (MPRPD)[1] [2] In 2002, the Big Sur Land Trust and The Nature Conservancy acquired the land and transferred ownership to MPRPD in 2004, which created the Palo Corona Regional Park. Key habitat and resources include coastal grasslands and woodland, ponds, and perennial creeks.

History

In 1927, Tom Oliver's wife sold the ranch to Sidney Fish after her husband's death in 1925.[3] The ranch was part of the Rancho San José y Sur Chiquito Mexican land grant to the west, with some inland areas within the Rancho Potrero de San Carlos land grant.

In 1930, Charles Lindbergh and his wife Anne Morrow Lindbergh stayed at the ranch as guests while on an extended honeymoon, and Lindbergh flew a glider from a ridge at the ranch.[4] [5] [6] Eight men towed the glider to the ridge where he soared over the countryside for 10 minutes and brought the plane down 3 miles below the Highlands Inn.[7] [8]

In September 1996, Craig McCaw bought the Palo Corona Ranch, which had grown to 4500acres for about $10 million.[9] At that time, Fish Ranch stretched southeast about along the Carmel River south to the Los Padres National Forest.[4]

Environmentalists were concerned that the Palo Corona Ranch would be converted to an estate-type development like Rancho San Carlos, now Santa Lucia Preserve. In May 2002, The Nature Conservancy and the Big Sur Land Trust, joined together, and bought the Palo Corona Ranch from McCaw for $37 million. Their plan was to sell it to the state of California and to a regional park district.[10] [11]

In 2004, the Monterey Peninsula Regional Park District (MPRPD) purchased the remaining middle portion of the Palo Corona Ranch from The Nature Conservancy and the Big Sur Land Trust for the appraised value of $10.2 million. Once finalized in 2004, Palo Corona Ranch became the largest land conservation in Monterey County and one of the most significant due to its size and habitat. The acreage was then divided between the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and MPRPD for protection. The Palo Corona Regional Park was created from the northern . In 2016, MPRPD acquired 140acres of the Rancho Caňada Country Club and golf course in Carmel Valley, which provides public access to the Palo Corona Regional Park.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Where We Work Big Sur Land Trust . Big Sur Land Trust . 18 February 2022.
  2. Web site: BIOS Viewer by CDFW . apps.wildlife.ca.gov . California Department of Fish and Wildlife . 14 February 2022 .
  3. Web site: December 2013 . Existing Conditions and Resources Inventory Report - Carmel River State Beach .
  4. Web site: A History of Ranching in Carmel Valley. Jeff Ohlson . Carmel Valley Historical Socieety. Carmel Valley, California. 2023-02-12.
  5. Web site: Mr., Mrs. Sidney Fish Buy Ranch in Carmel Valley . The San Francisco Examiner . San Francisco, California. April 9, 1927. 12 Feb 2023.
  6. Web site: Giant California ranch for sale - with caveat . Arizona Daily Sta . Tucson, Arizona. December 3, 1995. 13 Feb 2023.
  7. Book: Richard Flower. Stories of Old Carmel: A Centennial Tribute From The Carmel Residents Association. Carmel Residents Association. Charles Lindbergh: Piloting a Flider in the Carmel Highlands . Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 2014. 149. 940565140 .
  8. Web site: Lindbergh Continues Glider Flight Here. Carmel Pine Cone . Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 1930-03-14. 16. 2023-02-15.
  9. Web site: Billionaire buys Carmel's 'holy' Fish Ranch. The Press Democrat. Santa Rosa, California. September 22, 1996. 12 Feb 2023.
  10. News: Conservationists buy part of Big Sur. The Fresno Bee. Fresno, California. May 10, 2002. 12 Feb 2023.
  11. Book: Brewer. Richard. Conservancy: the Land Trust Movement in America. 2004. Hanover, NH. 978-1584654483. paperback. Dartmouth College Press. August 31, 2016.
  12. Web site: 140 Acres Of Rancho Caňada Golf Course To become Parkland . Monterey Peninsula Regional Park District. Carmel Valley, California. April 16, 2016. 30 Dec 2022.