Palmer-class lifeboat explained

The Palmer-class lifeboat was an early design of small lifeboat used by the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck (RNIPLS) in the middle years of the nineteenth century.

Design

George Palmer was a London businessman. He joined the committee of the RNIPLS in 1826, just two years after its founding, and later became its deputy chairman. One of the organisation's activities was to provide lifeboats and it bought them from several sources. Palmer offered a design based on a whaleboat, narrow and pointed at both ends. It was given extra buoyancy by the use of cork fittings and air chambers.[1]

Palmer lifeboats

ONNameBuiltBuilderCostIn serviceStationLengthOarsclass=unsortableComments
Mariner's FriendJan 1827Tredwen, Padstow£504[2]
Mar 1827Shore, Blackwall£951827–1856
1838–1851

6
Pre-131May 1828Taylor£551828–1853
1853–1859

5/6[3]
June 1828Harton£561828–18536[4]
18281828–1841
June 1828Taylor£551828–18406[5]
Pre-144May 1829McVeagh, Holyhead£601828–18588Palmer designed modified by Sparrow.
1829Harton£551829–18406[6]
Pre-145May 1929McVeagh, Holyhead£601830
1830–1853

6Palmer designed modified by Sparrow.
Pre-150AssistanceMar 1830Harton£571832–18576[7] [8]
Pre-151Aug 1830Harton£601831–1848
1848–1853
1853–1865


5/6[9]
Pre-1551831Harton£601832–18426[10]
Pre-156May 1831Harton£591832–18566
Pre-1611833Harton£601836–1838
1834Harton£651835–1843
Pre-1661834Harton£631835–18526[11]
Sep 1835Harton£621835–1851[12]
Oct 1835Harton£621836–1851Swansea6
Jul 1836Taylor£671836–18466For the port of Bridgwater.
1837Taylor£701837–185810Operated by the Brighton Humane Society.[13]
Pre-178VictoriaJun 1837Taylor£681837–18596[14]
Mar 1839Taylor£761839–18576
1839Taylor£701839–18555
Pre-184Heroine18391839–1851
1851–1857

Initially with no name, later becoming Heroine.
1839Harton1839–1855
Pre-196May 1840Taylor£761840–18615/6
Jul 1840Taylor£771844–18555/6
Jan 1843Taylor£771844–18556
Pre-208Jul 1844Taylor£721844–1853Penrhyn Du6
Mar 1847Taylor£731847–1857Kilmore5/6
Pre-2241848Costain, Liverpool1848–18576
1852Teasdel, Yarmouth1852–1858

Later whale boats

Most lifeboats built from the 1850s were of the self-righting type but some whale boat lifeboats continued to be provided to stations where there was a need for a small boat, the last being built in 1910 and withdrawn in 1938.

ONNameBuiltLengthIn serviceStationclass=unsortableComments
280Henley18891890–1893[15]
376Captain Hans Busk18691869–1905Retained as a boarding boat until 1910.
481Richard Cresswell19021902–1910
1910–1931
551Selina19051905–1923Sold in 1923 and now awaiting restoration.
615John Watson Wakefield19101910–1938

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Cameron . Ian . Riders of the Storm . 2009 . Orion Books . 978-0-7528-8344-1 . 41.
  2. Book: Farr . Graham . George Palmer's Lifeboats, 1828–47 . 1975 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 0905033019 . 20–21.
  3. Book: Morris . Jeff . The Closed Lifeboat Stations of Anglesey . July 1986 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 1–38.
  4. Book: Morris . Jeff . The Story of the Barmouth Lifeboats . December 2004 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 1.
  5. Book: Morris . Jeff . Peel Lifeboats 1828-2003 . 2003 . 1.
  6. Book: Morris . Jeff . Ramsey Lifeboats 1829-2004 . 2004 . LBES . 1.
  7. Life-boat . 1852 . 1 . 4 . 66–72 . North Devon Humane Society .
  8. Life-boat . 1872 . 8 . 83 . 2 . The late George Palmer, Esq. .
  9. Life-boat . 1852 . 1 . 2 . 26–27 . County associations .
  10. Book: Morris . Jeff . The History of the Tynemouth Lifeboats . May 1995 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 1.
  11. Book: Morris . Jeff . The History of the Berwick-upon-Tweed Lifeboats . April 2000 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 1.
  12. Book: Morris . Jeff . The Closed Lifeboat Stations of North Wales . May 2006 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 1–36.
  13. Book: Morris . Jeff . The History of the Brighton Lifeboats . July 2001 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 1 . 2nd.
  14. Life-boat . 1855 . 1 . 3 . 40 . State and condition of the several life-boats, boathouses, etc. .
  15. Book: Leonard . Richie . Denton . Tony . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. 2024 . Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society . 14–15.