Palm Cove, Queensland Explained

Type:suburb
Palm Cove
City:Cairns
State:qld
Coordinates:-16.7469°N 145.6658°W
Local Map:yes
Zoom:13
Pop:2450
Postcode:4879
Area:6.8
Timezone:AEST
Utc:+10:00
Dist1:25.4
Dir1:NNW
Location1:Cairns CBD
Dist2:370
Dir2:NNW
Location2:Townsville
Dist3:1702
Dir3:NNW
Location3:Brisbane
Lga:Cairns Region
Stategov:Cook
Fedgov:Leichhardt
Near-N:Ellis Beach
Near-Ne:Coral Sea
Near-E:Coral Sea
Near-Se:Clifton Beach
Near-S:Clifton Beach
Near-Sw:Macalister Range
Near-W:Macalister Range
Near-Nw:Ellis Beach

Palm Cove is a suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia.[1] In the, Palm Cove had a population of 2,450 people.

It is named after the palm trees that line the beach.

Geography

Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast. It has a long sandy beach along most of its seafront except for the rocky headland around Buchan Point in the north of the suburb.

Arlington Reef is the closest section of The Great Barrier Reef to Palm Cove being around 30km (20miles) offshore. The reef shelters the inshore waters from the Coral Sea swells creating relatively calm waters between the reef and the beach. To the west of Palm Cove is the Macalister Range National Park which is part of the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area.[2] [3]

Since Palm Cove is located in a tropical climate, the average summer temperature is between 24 and 33 degrees Celsius; average winter temperature is between 14 and 26 degrees Celsius.[4]

Buchan is a town in the north of the locality (-16.7433°N 145.6683°W). It was named in 1965 after Mount Buchan, which in turn was named by explorer George Elphinstone Dalrymple on 20 October 1873, after Buchan in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.[5] The use of the name Buchan has fallen into disuse over the years.[6]

History

Palm Cove is situated in the Djabugay (Tjapukai) traditional Aboriginal country.[7]

The first documented British visit to the area was by a coastal expedition led by George Elphinstone Dalrymple in 1873. Dalrymple's group had stopped in the area for a few days and accessed a large lagoon at Palm Cove. Immediately after landing a large number of Aboriginal people came out of their camps, and attempted to prevent the groups passage to the lagoon. Darlrymple's group used gunfire. After all of the group "heartily rejoiced at the severe lesson which their unwarrantable hostility had brought upon them".[8]

Shortly before World War I in 1918, the land that is today Palm Cove was bought by Albert Veivers from Archdeacon Campbell. Archdeacon Campbell had been known as a priest at Cairns church who experimented with bringing different agricultural crops to the Cairns region. Veivers was important in the advancement of Palm Cove by having the first road built. The creation of the road led property values in Palm Cove to increase dramatically, leading to more prosperity for the community.

Shortly after World War II, in which Palm Cove was used as a training base for Australian soldiers, the number of people travelling to Palm Cove greatly increased.

The opening of the Ramada Reef Resort in 1986 marked the first international hotel chain to be located in Palm Cove and the area has continued to increase in national and international recognition ever since.[9]

In 2024, Palm Cove was rated no.1 "Best Beach in the World" by Condé Nast Traveler, who described it as the "epitome of a tropical paradise".[10]

Demographics

In the, Palm Cove had a population of 1,215 people.

In the, Palm Cove had a population of 2,059 people.

In the, Palm Cove had a population of 2,450 people.

Economy

The major industry for Palm Cove is the Accommodation and Food Services sector which relates to tourism. 21.2% of residents were employed in this sector in 2011[11]

Education

There are no schools in Palm Cove. The nearest government primary school is Trinity Beach State School in Trinity Beach to the south. The nearest government secondary school is Smithfield State High School in Smithfield to the south.

Amenities

Due to the small size of Palm Cove and its tourism focus, the focus is on the provision of tourist services rather than household needs. There are three convenience stores, a post office, pharmacy and many cafes, bars and restaurants. There are also facilities for bicycle and scooter hire, as well as various watersports activities available. Several retailers provide an assortment of clothing, swimwear, resort-wear, giftware and accessories. The nearest shopping centre is at Clifton Beach.[12]

Attractions

Palm Cove is also a tourist destination due to its proximity to the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest. Palm Cove is the location of many resorts and apartments.[13] The pristine beaches and palm tree lined paths are used by joggers, walkers and cyclists and netted life guard patrol swimming enclosures offer safe access to the sea all year round. The Palm Cove jetty is one of the regions most popular fishing spots where anglers regularly catch species such as mackerel, Giant Trevally or "G.T's" and shark.

Transport

The closest major airport to Palm Cove is the Cairns International Airport in Aeroglen to the south. The only method of direct transportation to Palm Cove is along the Captain Cook Highway which stretches from Cairns in the south to Mossman in the north. Buses also link Palm Cove to local suburbs.

External links

Notes and References

  1. 26 December 2020.
  2. Web site: Macalister Range National Park. National Parks, Sport and Racing. Queensland Government. https://web.archive.org/web/20160403061113/https://www.npsr.qld.gov.au/parks/macalister-range/index.html. 3 April 2016. live. 13 March 2018.
  3. Web site: Cassowaries the big winners as national parks expanded. Jones. Kate. Kate Jones. 24 June 2010. The Queensland Cabinet and Ministerial Directory. Queensland Government. https://web.archive.org/web/20180313141005/http://statements.qld.gov.au/Statement/Id/70333. 13 March 2018. live. 13 March 2018.
  4. Web site: Tropical North Queensland - A Tropical Paradise. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110706114735/http://geography.murwillumbahhigh.nsw.edu.au/tropical-north-queensland.html. 6 July 2011. 2010-11-16. dmy-all.
  5. 26 December 2020.
  6. Web site: Palm Cove. Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland. https://web.archive.org/web/20180313135442/http://queenslandplaces.com.au/palm-cove. 13 March 2018. live. 13 March 2018.
  7. Web site: First people cultural history. 23 June 2020. Cairns Regional Council. 9 April 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200409215848/https://www.cairns.qld.gov.au/community-environment/first-people/culture-history. dead.
  8. Book: Dalrymple . George Elphinstone . Narrative And Reports Of The Queensland North East Coast Expedition . 1874 . James C Beal . Brisbane .
  9. Web site: Palm Cove History. www.palmcoveaustralia.com. 13 March 2018. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20130531213345/http://www.palmcoveaustralia.com/content/history.html. 31 May 2013. dmy-all.
  10. https://www.cntraveller.com/gallery/best-beaches-in-the-world
  11. Web site: Industry sector of employment Cairns Regional Council Community profile . 2022-04-24 . profile.id.com.au.
  12. Web site: Palm Cove Facilities . 2022-04-24 . www.palmcoveaustralia.com.
  13. Web site: Palm Cove Resorts Hotels – Tourism Palm Cove . 2022-04-24 . en-AU.