Paleobiota of Burmese amber explained

Burmese amber is fossil resin dating to the early Late Cretaceous Cenomanian age recovered from deposits in the Hukawng Valley of northern Myanmar. It is known for being one of the most diverse Cretaceous age amber paleobiotas, containing rich arthropod fossils, along with uncommon vertebrate fossils and even rare marine inclusions. A mostly complete list of all taxa described up until 2018 can be found in Ross 2018;[1] its supplement Ross 2019b covers most of 2019.[2]

Amoebozoa

Incertae sedis

Apicomplexa

Aconoidasida

Haemosporida

Conoidasida

Eugregarinorida

Euglenozoa

Kinetoplastea

Trypanosomatida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Paleoleishmania proterusPoinar2004A trypanosomatid vector in Palaeomyia burmitis
Paleotrypanosoma burmanicus[7] Poinar2008A trypanosomatid vector in Leptoconops nosopheris

Metamonada

Anaeromonadea

Oxymonadida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Dinenymphites spiris[8] Poinar2009A pyrsonymphid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis
Microrhopalodites polynucleatisPoinar2009An oxymonadid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis
Oxymonas gigantea[9] Poinar2009An oxymonadid gut protozoan of Blattarians
Oxymonas protusPoinar2009An oxymonadid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis
Oxymonites gerusPoinar2009An oxymonadid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis
Pyrsonymphites cordylinisPoinar2009A pyrsonymphid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis
Sauromonites katatonisPoinar2009An oxymonadid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis

Trichonymphea

Trichonymphida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Burmanymphus cretaceaPoinar2009A burmanymphid gut protozoan of Blattarians
Teranymphites rhabdotisPoinar2009A teranymphid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis
Trichonymphites henisPoinar2009A trichonymphid gut protozoan of Kachinitermopsis burmensis

Trichomonadea

Cristamonadida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Devescovites proteusPoinar2009A devescovinid gut protozoan of Blattarians
Foainites icelusPoinar2009A devescovinid gut protozoan of Blattarians

Trichomonadida

"Opisthokonta"

Mesomycetozoea

Eccrinales

Proteobacteria

Alphaproteobacteria

Rickettsiales

Plants

Chlorophyte green algaes

Chlamydomonadales

Bryophyte true mosses

Hypnodendrales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Vetiplanaxis espinosus[15] Hedenäs, Heinrichs, & Schmidt2014A hypnodendralean moss
Vetiplanaxis longiacuminatusHedenäs, Heinrichs, & Schmidt2014A hypnodendralean moss
Vetiplanaxis oblongusHedenäs, Heinrichs, & Schmidt2014A hypnodendralean moss
Vetiplanaxis obtusus[16] Li et al.2022A hypnodendralean moss
Vetiplanaxis pyrrhobryoidesBell2007A hypnodendralean moss

Lycopods and spike mosses

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Selaginella alata[17] Li & Wang2022A clubmoss
Selaginella cretacea[18] Li et al.2022A clubmoss

Marchantiophyte liverworts

Porellales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Frullania baerlocheri[19] Heinrichs et al.2011A frullaniacious liverwort
Frullania cretacea[20] Hentschel, Schmidt & Heinrichs2009A frullaniacious liverwort
Frullania kachinensis[21] Li et al.2021A frullaniacious liverwort
Frullania partita[22] Li et al.2020A frullaniacious liverwort
Frullania pinnata[23] Heinrichs, Feldberg, Schäfer-Verwimpe, & Krings2017A frullaniacious liverwort
Gackstroemia cretacea[24] Heinrichs, Schäfer-Verwimp, Feldberg, & A.R. Schmidt2017A lepidolaenacious liverwort
Protofrullania cornigera[25] Heinrichs2017A frullaniacious liverwort
Radula cretacea[26] Bechteler, Renner, Schäfer-Verwimp, & Heinrichs2017A Radulaceae liverwort
Radula heinrichsii[27] Feldberg et al.2021A radulaceous liverwort
Radula patrickmuelleri[28] Feldberg, Schäfer-Verwimp & Renner2022A radulaceous liverwort
Radula tanaiensisFeldberg, Schäfer-Verwimp & Renner2022A radulaceous liverwort

Polypodiopsid ferns

Cyatheales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Thyrsopteris cretacea[29] Li et al.2020A thyrsopteridacious tree-fern
Thyrsopteris cyathindusia[30] Zhang et al.2021A thyrsopteridacious tree-fern

Polypodiales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Cladarastega burmanica[31] Poinar2021A dennstaedtiaceous fern
Cretacifilix fungiformis[32] Poinar & Buckley2008A eupolypod fern
Cystodium sorbifolioides[33] Regalado et al.2017A Cystodiacious fern
Heinrichsia cheilanthoides[34] Regalado, Schmidt, Krings & Schneider2019A pteridacious fern
Holttumopteris burmensis[35] Regalado, Schneider, Krings, & Heinrichs2018A fern of uncertain placement
Hymenophyllites angustusLi & Wang2022A filmy fern
Hymenophyllites kachinensisLi & Wang2022A filmy fern
Hymenophyllites setosusLi & Wang2022A filmy fern
Krameropteris resinatus[36] Schneider, Smith, & Heinrichs2016A dennstaedtiacious fern
Marsileaceaephyllum ciliatum[37] Wang et al.2021A marsileaceous fern.
Microlepia burmasia[38] Long, Wang & Shi in Long et al.2022A species of Microlepia.
Proodontosoria myanmarensis[39] Li et al.2020A lindsaeacious fern

Angiosperm flowering plants

Laurales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Cascolaurus burmitis[41] Poinar2017A lauracious angiosperm
Dispariflora robertae[42] Poinar & Chambers2019A possible lauralean flower
Jamesrosea burmensis[43] Crepet et al.2016A mosaic laralean genus
Palaeoanthella huangii[44] Poinar & Chambers2005A possible monimiacious angiosperm
Zygadelphus aetheus[45] Poinar & Chambers2019A possible lauralian of uncertain phylogenetic placement

Oxalidales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Tropidogyne euthystyla[48] Poinar, Chambers & Vega2021A small flowered cunoniacious angiosperm.
Tropidogyne lobodisca[49] Poinar & Chambers2019A cunoniacious angiosperm.
Tropidogyne pentaptera[50] Poinar & Chambers2017A cunoniacious angiosperm.
Tropidogyne pikei[51] Chambers, Poinar & Buckley2010A cunoniacious angiosperm.

Poales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Programinis burmitis[52] Poinar2004A poalean of uncertain placement
Programinis laminatus Poinar2004A poalean of uncertain placement

Rosales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Eophylica priscastellata[53] Shi et al.2022A rhamnaceous floral morphotaxon.
Phylica piloburmensisShi et al.2022A rhamnaceous floral morphotaxon.

Incertae sedis

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Antiquifloris latifibris[54] Poinar, Buckley & Chen2016An angiosperm of uncertain placement
Chenocybus allodapus[55] Poinar2018An angiosperm of uncertain placement
Exalloanthum burmense Poinar2018An angiosperm of uncertain placement,
originally named Diaphoranthus burmensis[56]
Lachnociona terriae[57] Poinar, Chambers & Buckley2008An angiosperm of uncertain placement
Lijinganthus revoluta[58] Liu et al.2018A core eudicot of uncertain placement
Micropetasos burmensis[59] Poinar2004An angiosperm of uncertain placement
Rasenganus auricularus[60] Xing & Gu2020A possible epizoochorous fruit.
Strombothelya monostyla[61] Poinar & Chambers2019An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement
Strombothelya grammogynaPoinar & Chambers2019An angiosperm of uncertain phylogenetic placement

Fungi

Ascomycota

Hypocreales

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Entropezites patriciiPoinar & Buckley2007A hypermycoparasitic fungus
Mycetophagites atreboraPoinar & Buckley2007A hypermycoparasitic fungus
Palaeoclaviceps parasiticus[62] Poinar, Alderman & Wunderlich2015An ergot
Paleoophiocordyceps coccophagus[63] Sung, Poinar & Spatafora2008A parasite of a scale insect

Ophiostomatales

Basidiomycota

incertae sedis

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Palaeomycus epallelus[67] Poinar2018A Pezizomycotina fungi
Spheciophila adercia[68] Poinar2016

"Zygomycetes"

Priscadvenales

Echinodermata

Crinoidea

Isocrinida

Arthropoda

Arachnida

Amblypygi

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Burmacharon dunlopi[71] Hu et al.2020
Kronocharon engeliWunderlich2015A tailless whip scorpion of uncertain placement.
Kronocharon longicalcarisWunderlich2015A tailless whip scorpion of uncertain placement.
Kronocharon prendinii[72] Rossi & Merendino2016A tailless whip scorpion of uncertain placement.
One subspecies described K. p. adornellae[73]

Araneae

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Aculeatosoma pyritmutatio[74] Wunderlich2017A psilodercid spider.
Albiburmops annulipesWunderlich2017A lagonomegopid spider
Aliendiguetia praecursorWunderlich & Müller2020A spider of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly related to the Ochyroceratoidea.
Alioatrax incertus[75] Wunderlich2017A hexathelid funnel web spider.
Alteraraneus gracilipes[76] Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Alterphyxioschemoides spiculaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A curtain-web spider.
Alteruloborus araneoidesWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018An alteruloborid spider.
Alticorona plenfemurWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021An armored spider.
Archaelagonops propinquus[77] Wunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Archaelagonops salticoides[78] Wunderlich2012A lagonomegopid spider.
Archaelagonops scorsumWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Autotomiana brevisetosaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Autotomiana hirsutipesWunderlich2015A Pholcochyrocerid spider.
Biapophyses beateWunderlich2015A praeterleptonetid spider.
Bicalamistrum mixtumWunderlich2015A cribellate orb weaver.
Bicornoculus aungi[79] Jiang & Li in Xin et al.2022An armored spider.
Bicornoculus granulansWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Bicornoculus levisWunderlich2015An armored spider.
Bicornoculus wunnaiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022An armored spider.
Bicornoculus yarzariJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022An armored spider.
Boavista crassifemoraWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Burlagonomegops eskovi[80] Penny2005A Lagonomegopid spider
Burmadictyna clavaWunderlich2015A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmadictyna crassembolusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmadictyna excavataWunderlich2015A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmadictyna fissuraWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmadictyna pectin[81] Wunderlich2008A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmadictyna postcopulaWunderlich2017A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmadictyna similisWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A salticoidid deinopoid.
Burmaforceps amputatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Burmascutum aenigmaWunderlich2008A burmascutid spider.
Burmascutum brevisWunderlich2018A burmascutid spider.
Burmaspiralis trispinaeWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A zarqaraneid spider.
Burmasuccinus bullaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A uloborid spider.
Burmathele biseriataWunderlich2017A burmathelid mesothele spider.
Burmatheridion cetaniJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A theridiid spider.
Burmatheridion sinespinaeWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A theridiid spider.
Burmesarchaea alissaWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea bilongapophysesWunderlich & Müller2020An archaeid spider.
Burmesarchaea caudataWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea crassicaput Wunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea crassichelaeWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea gibberWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea gibberoidesWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea gibbosaWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea grimaldii(Penny)2003An archaeid spider,
originally described as Afrarchaea grimaldii
Burmesarchaea longicollumWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea propinquaWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea pseudogibberWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea pustulataWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea quadrataWunderlich2017An archaeid spider
Burmesarchaea speciosa(Wunderlich)2008An archaeid spider,
Originally described as Lacunauchenius speciosus.
Burmesiana sordida(Wunderlich & Müller)2020A member of the family Nemesiidae
originally described as Burmesia sordida.
Burmesiola cretacea[82] Wunderlich2011A tree trunk spider.
Burmesiola daviesiWunderlich2015A tree trunk spider.
?Burmesiola kachinensisWunderlich & Müller2020A tree trunk spider.
Burmorchestina acuminataWunderlich2017A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina biangulataWunderlich2017A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina bo[83] Jiang & Li in Xin et al.2021A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina circularWunderlich & Müller2020A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina convexaJiang & Li in Xin et al.2021A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina planaWunderlich2017A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina pulcherWunderlich2008A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina pulcheroidesWunderlich2017A goblin spider.
Burmorchestina tuberosaWunderlich2017A goblin spider.
Burmorsolus crassus[84] Wunderlich2015Transferred to the separate genus Pseudorsolus in 2017, but moved back to the genus Burmorsolus in 2020.
Burmorsolus curvatus(Wunderlich)2017Originally described as "Loxoderces" curvatus.
Burmorsolus globosusWunderlich & Müller2020
Burmorsolus longembolusWunderlich & Müller2020
Burmorsolus longibulbusWunderlich & Müller2020
Burmorsolus longicymbium(Wunderlich)2017Originally described as "Loxoderces" longicymbium.
Burmorsolus longitibiaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021
Burmorsolus nonplumosusWunderlich2015Probably a relative of trogloraptorids.
Burmorsolus rectus(Wunderlich)2017Originally described as "Loxoderces" rectus.
Burmuloborus antefixusWunderlich2015A cribellate orb weaver.
Burmuloborus parvusWunderlich2008A cribellate orb weaver.
?Burmuloborus prolongatusWunderlich2015A cribellate orb weaver of uncertain placement.
Cethegoides patrickiWunderlich2017A curtain-web spider.
Converszarqaraneus annulipedesWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Cornicaraneus scutatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Cornutheridion concavumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cobweb spider.
Crassicephalus parvibulbusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Crassicephalidae.
Crassitibia baculumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Crassitibia longispinaWunderlich2015A zarqaraneid spider.
Crassitibia siciliculaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A zarqaraneid spider.
Crassitibia tenuimanaWunderlich2015A zarqaraneid spider.
Cretaceothele lataWunderlich2015A cretaceothelid Mesothelaen spider.
Cretamysmena fontanaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A cretamysmenid spider.
Cretotheridion champoiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A cobweb spider.
Cretotheridion inopinatumWunderlich2015A cobweb spider.
Curvitibia curimaWunderlich2015A zarqaraneid spider. The type species is Curvitibia .
Cymbioblemma cornigerWunderlich2017An armored spider.
Cymbioblemma fuscaWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Cymbioblemma hamoembolusWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Cymbioblemma ohnmariJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022An armored spider.
Cymbiolagonops cymbiocalcarWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Deinopedes tranquillusWunderlich2017An eodeinopid deinopoid spider.
Dubiodeinopsis spinifemoraWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Dubiodeinopsidae.
Dubiouloborix incompletusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Dubiouloboridae.
Dubiouloborus praetaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Dubiouloboridae.
Dubiouloborus procerembolusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Dubiouloboridae.
Electroblemma bifida[85] Selden, Zhang & Ren2016A tetrablemmid armored spider.
Electroblemma bifurcataWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Electroblemma bizarre(Wunderlich)2017An armored spider.
Originally described as "Brignoliblemma" bizarre.
Electroblemma caulaWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Electroblemma nala(Wunderlich)2017An armored spider.
Originally described as "Brignoliblemma" nala.
Electroblemma paranala(Wunderlich)2017An armored spider.
Originally described as "Brignoliblemma" paranala.
Electroblemma pinnaeWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Electroblemma spermaferensWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021An armored spider.
Eoagelenomorphus cretaceus[86] Wunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A spider of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of an early branch of the RTA clade.
Eodeinopis longipesWunderlich2017An eodeinopid deinopoid spider.
?Eogamasomorpha claraWunderlich2015An armored spider of uncertain generic placement.
Eogamasomorpha hamataWunderlich2017An armored spider.
Eogamasomorpha nubilaWunderlich2008An armored spider
Eogamasomorpha ohlhoffi(Wunderlich)2011An armored spider.
Originally described as "Eoscaphiella" ohlhoffi.
Eogamasomorpha rostratisWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Eomesothele noninclinata[87] Wunderlich2019An eomesothelid spider.
Eomysmauchenius dubiusWunderlich2017A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider.
?Eomysmauchenius longissipes(Wunderlich)2015A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider,
originally Lacunauchenius longissipes
Eomysmauchenius ovata(Wunderlich)2017A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider,
originally Planarchaea ovata
Eomysmauchenius septentrionalisWunderlich2008A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider
Eopsiloderces filiformisWunderlich2012An eopsilodercid spider.
Originally described as "Psiloderces" filiformis.
Eopsiloderces loxosceloidesWunderlich2008An eopsilodercid spider.
Eopsiloderces serenitasWunderlich2015An eopsilodercid spider.
Eotibiaapophysis reliquusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A spider of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of an early branch of the RTA clade.
Fossilcalcar praeteritusWunderlich2015A fossilcalcarid mygalomorph spider.
Frateruloborus bulbosusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A frateruloborid spider.
Furcembolus andersoniWunderlich2008A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus armatura(Wunderlich)2015A pacullid spider.
Originally described as "Praeterpaculla" armatura
Furcembolus biacuta(Wunderlich)2015A pacullid spider.
Originally described as "Praeterpaculla" biacuta
Furcembolus chuandiani[88] Jiang & Li in Xin et al.2021A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus crassitibiaWunderlich2017A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus dissolata(Wunderlich)2015A pacullid spider.
Originally described as "Praeterpaculla" dissolata
Furcembolus equester(Wunderlich)2015A pacullid spider.
Originally described as "Praeterpaculla" equester
Furcembolus fengzheniJiang & Li in Xin et al.2021A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus grossaWunderlich2017A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus inzaliaeJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus longiorWunderlich2017A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus martensiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2021A pacullid spider.
Furcembolus tuberosa(Wunderlich)2015A pacullid spider.
Originally described as "Praeterpaculla" tuberosa
Gigarachne bian[89] Jiang & Li in Jiang et al.2020A member of the group Araneomorphae of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
Groehnianus burmensisWunderlich2015A zarqaraneid spider.
Hamoderces opilionoidesWunderlich & Müller2020A spider belonging to the superfamily Scytodoidea and the family Praepholcidae.
Hiatomegops spinalis[90] Guo, Selden & Ren2021A lagonomegopid spider
Hypotheridiosoma paracymbiumWunderlich2012A zarqaraneid spider.
Intermesothele pulcherWunderlich2019An eomesothelid spider.
Kachin fruticosoidesWunderlich2017A cribellate orb weaver.
Kachin fruticosusWunderlich2017A cribellate orb weaver.
Kachin serratusWunderlich2018A cribellate orb weaver.
Kachinarachne oblongaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Lagonoburmops plumosusWunderlich2012A lagonomegopid spider.
?Lagonomegops tuberWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider of uncertain generic placement.
Leviunguis altusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis anulusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis anulusoidesWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis bruckschiWunderlich2012A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis bruckschoidesWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis erectusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis glomulusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis glomusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis graciliembolusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis gradusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis porrigensWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis pseudobruckschiWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Leviunguis quadratusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leviunguid spider.
Lineaburmops beigeliWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Lineaburmops hirsutipesWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Lineaburmops maculatusWunderlich2017A lagonomegopid spider.
Longissipalpus cochleaWunderlich2017A Mongolarachnid spider.
Longissipalpus magnusWunderlich2015A Mongolarachnid spider.
Longissipalpus maiorWunderlich2015A Mongolarachnid spider.
Longissipalpus minorWunderlich2015A Mongolarachnid spider.
Longissithorax myanmarensisWunderlich2017An armored spider.
Longithorax furcaWunderlich2017An armored spider.
Magnosegestria tuberWunderlich & Müller2020Probably a tube-dwelling spider.
Micropalpimanus gibberWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A micropalpimanid palpimanoid spider
Micropalpimanus poinariWunderlich2008A micropalpimanid palpimanoid spider
Microproxiaraneus annulatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Microtheridion longissispinaeWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021Probably a cobweb spider.
Microuloborus birmanicusWunderlich2015A cribellate orb weaver.
Microuloborus oblongusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Myanlagonops gracilipesWunderlich2012A Lagonomegopid spider.
Myannemesia glaberWunderlich & Müller2020A member of the family Nemesiidae.
Myansegestria caederensWunderlich2015A tube-dwelling spider.
Myansegestria enginWunderlich2015A tube-dwelling spider.
Nephila burmanica[91] Poinar2012A nephiline spider
Originally described as "Geratonephila" burmanica[92]
Ocululoborus curvatusWunderlich2012A cribellate orb weaver.
Odontomegops titan[93] Guo et al.2020A lagonomegopid spider
Orchestina globusJiang & Li in Xin et al.2021A goblin spider.
Palaeohygropoda myanmarensis[94] Penny2004A palaeohygropodine praeterleptonetid spider
Palaeoleptoneta calcarWunderlich2012A leptonetid spider.
Palaeoleptoneta crusWunderlich2017A leptonetid spider.
Palaeoleptoneta fissuraWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A leptonetid spider.
Palaeoleptoneta nilsWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leptonetid spider.
Palaeoleptoneta thiloWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A leptonetid spider.
Palaeozearchaea depressaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A mecysmaucheniid spider.
Palazarqaraneus hamulusWunderlich & Müller2020A zarqaraneid spider.
Palpalpaculla phyuiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022An armored spider.
Palpalpaculla pulcherWunderlich2017An armored spider.
Paramiagrammopes appendixWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes cretaceusWunderlich2008A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes curvatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes furcaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes granulatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes inaequalisWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes inclinatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes longiclypeusWunderlich2015A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes multifemurspinaeWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes paracurvatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes patellaris(Wunderlich)2017A cribellate orb weaver. Originally described as Furculoborus patellaris.
Paramiagrammopes patellidensWunderlich2015A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes pilosusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes pollexWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes pusillusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes semiapertusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes simplexWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes sulcusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes texterWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes unibrevispinaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Paramiagrammopes vesica(Wunderlich)2008A cribellate orb weaver. Originally described as Palaeomiagrammopes vesica.
Parvibulbus incompletusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A pholcochyrocerid.
Parviburmops brevipalpusWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Parvispina tibialis(Wunderlich)2011A zarqaraneid spider.
Originally described as "Praeterleptoneta" tibialis.
Parvithele muelleriWunderlich2017A parvithelid mesothelaen spider.
Parvithele spinipesWunderlich2017A parvithelid mesothelaen spider.
Parvocteniza parvulaWunderlich & Müller2020A member of the family Ctenizidae.
Parvosegestria longitibialisWunderlich2015A tube-dwelling spider.
Parvosegestria obscuraWunderlich2015A tube-dwelling spider.
Parvosegestria pintguWunderlich2015A tube-dwelling spider.
Parvosegestria rugosa(Wunderlich)2015Originally described as "Denticulsegestria" rugosa.
Parvosegestria triplexWunderlich2015A tube-dwelling spider.
Paurospina curvataWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Paurospina fastigataWunderlich & Müller2020A zarqaraneid spider.
Paurospina fortisWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Paurospina paulocurvataWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
?Paxillomegops cornutusWunderlich2017A lagonomegopid spider of uncertain generic placement.
?Paxillomegops brevipesWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider of uncertain generic placement.
Paxillomegops longipesWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Pedipalparaneus seldeniWunderlich2015A Mongolarachnid spider.
Pekkachilus vesicaWunderlich2017A vetiatorid spider.
Pholcochyrocer altipectenWunderlich2017A pholcochyrocerid spider.
?Pholcochyrocer baculumWunderlich2012A pholcochyrocerid spider of uncertain generic placement
Pholcochyrocer calidumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Pholcochyrocer guttulaequeWunderlich2008A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Pholcochyrocer pectenWunderlich2012A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Pholcochyrocer vermiculusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Phyxioschemoides collembolaWunderlich2015A curtain-web spider.
Picturmegops signatusWunderlich2015A lagonomegopid spider.
Pilosarachne juJiang & Li in Jiang et al.2020A member of the group Araneomorphae of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member of Deinopoidea.
Planarchaea incompletaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider.
Planarchaea koppWunderlich2015A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider.
Planarchaea oblongaWunderlich2017A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider.
?Planarchaea paucidentata(Wunderlich)2008A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider,
originally described as Filiauchenius paucidentatus.
Planarchaea pilosa(Wunderlich)2015A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider,
Originally described as Lacunauchenius pilosus.
Planibulbus longisomaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A uloborid spider.
Planimegops parvusWunderlich2017A lagonomegopid spider.
Platythelae longicorpusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A planarchaeid palpimanoid spider.
Praearaneus araneoidesWunderlich & Müller2020A praearaneid spider.
Praearaneus bruckschiWunderlich2017A praearaneid spider.
Praepholcus huberiWunderlich2017An eopsilodercid spider.
Praeteraraneoides bifurcatumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A protoaraneoidid spider.
Praeteraraneoides bipartitumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A protoaraneoidid spider.
Praeteraraneoides leniWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A protoaraneoidid spider.
Praeterleptoneta spinipesWunderlich2008A Praeterleptonetine praeterleptonetid spider
Praetervetianus circulusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A vetiatorid palpimanoid spider.
Priscaleclercera brevispinaeWunderlich2017A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera chimeiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera christae[95] Magalhaes et al.2021A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera ellenbergeri(Wunderlich)2015A psilodercid spider.
Originally described as "Leclercera" ellenbergeri.
Priscaleclercera foshouJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera furcataWunderlich & Müller2020A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera hamoWunderlich & Müller2020A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera hlaingiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera kaniJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera kyawaeJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera liberWunderlich & Müller2020A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera longissipes(Wunderlich)2012A psilodercid spider.
Originally described as "Leclercera" longissipes.
Priscaleclercera paucispinaeWunderlich2017A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera sexaculeata(Wunderlich)2015A psilodercid spider. "Leclercera" sexaculeata.
Priscaleclercera spicula(Wunderlich)2012A psilodercid spider. "Leclercera" spicula.
Priscaleclercera thanaeJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Priscaleclercera thaungiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A psilodercid spider.
Proaraneoides cribellatumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A protoaraneoidid spider.
Proaraneoides lanceatumWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A protoaraneoidid spider.
Procerclypeus deformansWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021An armored spider.
Procervetiator fruticosusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A vetiatorid palpimanoid spider.
Propterkachin bispinatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Propterkachin magnoculusWunderlich2017A cribellate orb weaver.
Propterpsiloderces crassitibiaWunderlich & Müller2020An eopsilodercid spider.
Propterpsiloderces cymbiosetaWunderlich & Müller2020An eopsilodercid spider.
Propterpsiloderces duplexWunderlich & Müller2020An eopsilodercid spider.
Propterpsiloderces longisetaeWunderlich2015An eopsilodercid spider.
Propterpsiloderces similisWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021An eopsilodercid spider.
Protertheraphosa spinipesWunderlich & Müller2020A tarantula.
Protoaraneoides longispinaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A protoaraneoidid spider.
Proxiaraneus rarusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Pseudokachin tuberculatusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
Pulvillothele hauptiWunderlich2017A parvithelid mesothelaen spider.
Ramozarqaraneus pauxillusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Retrooecobius chomskyiWunderlich2015A disc web spider.
Retrooecobius convexusWunderlich2015A disc web spider.
Retrooecobius lwiniJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A disc web spider.
Saetosoma filiembolusWunderlich2012An armored spider.
Scopomegops faxGuo, Selden & Ren2021A lagonomegopid spider
Scutuloborella admirabilisWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Scutuloboridae.
Scutuloboroides pumilioWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Scutuloboridae.
Scutuloborus spiralembolusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A member of the group Deinopoidea belonging to the family Scutuloboridae.
Spatiator putescensWunderlich2015A spatiatorid spider.
Spinasilia dissolutaWunderlich2015A tree trunk spider.
Spiniarchaea aberransWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021An archaeid spider.
Spinicreber antiquusWunderlich2015A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Spinicreber vacuusWunderlich & Müller2020A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Spinicymbium curvimetatarsusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A zarqaraneid spider.
Spinicymbium falcata(Wunderlich)2015A zarqaraneid spider.
Originally described as "Hypotheridiosoma" falcata.
Spinicymbium unispinaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A zarqaraneid spider.
Spinipalpitibia hirsutaWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2018A protoaraneoidid spider.
Spinipalpitibia maiorWunderlich2015A protoaraneoidid spider.
Spinipalpus vetusWunderlich2015A pholcochyrocerid spider.
Spiniuloborus cruxWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021A cribellate orb weaver.
?Telemofila ovalisWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021Possibly a species of Telemofila.
Tenuicephalus penicillusWunderlich in Wunderlich & Müller2021An armored spider.
Triangulum thutaiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A theridiid spider.
Unicornutiblemma brevicornisWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Unicornutiblemma gracilicornisWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Unicornutiblemma longicornisWunderlich & Müller2020An armored spider.
Unicornutiblemma unicornis(Wunderlich)2017An armored spider.
Originally described as ?"Eogamasomorpha" unicornis.
Uniscutosoma aberransWunderlich2015An armored spider.
Vetiator gracilipesWunderlich2015A vetiatorid spider.
Zamilia aculeopectensWunderlich2015A disc web spider.
Zamilia antecessorWunderlich2008A disc web spider.
Zamilia arkariJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A disc web spider.
Zamilia quattuormammillaeWunderlich2015A disc web spider.
Zamilia sheiniJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A disc web spider.
Zamilia shwayiJiang & Li in Xin et al.2022A disc web spider.

Ixodida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Amblyomma birmitum[96] Chitimia-Dobler et al.2017An ixodid hard tick.
Cornupalpatum burmanicum[97] Poinar & Brown2003An ixodid tick
Deinocroton copia[98] Chitimia-Dobler, Mans & Dunlop in Chitimia-Dobler et al.2022
Deinocroton draculi[99] Peñalver, Arillo, Anderson & Pérez-de la Fuente 2017A deinocrotonid tick.
Haemaphysalis (Alloceraea) cretacea[100] Chitimia-Dobler, Pfeffer & Dunlop2018A Haemaphysaline hard tick.
Ixodes antiquorumChitimia-Dobler, Mans & Dunlop in Chitimia-Dobler et al.2022A tick, a species of Ixodes.
Khimaira fossusChitimia-Dobler, Mans & Dunlop in Chitimia-Dobler et al.2022A tick combining a body resembling that of a soft tick with a basis capitulum more like that of a hard tick, assigned to a new family Khimairidae as a possible transitional form between soft and hard ticks.

Opiliones

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Biungulus xiai[102] Bartel et al.2020An epedanid armoured harvestman.
Ellenbergellus tuberculatusBartel et al.2020A tithaeid harvestman.
Gigantocheles nilsiBartel et al.2020An epedanid armoured harvestman.
Halitherses grimaldii[103] Giribet & Dunlop2005An ortholasmatine nemastomatid harvestman
Mesokanus oehmkuehnleiBartel et al.2020A mesokanid laniatorean harvestman.
Monooculricinuleus incisusWunderlich2017A monooculricinuleid harvestman.
Monooculricinuleus semiglobosusWunderlich2017A monooculricinuleid harvestman.
Palaeobeloniscus thilolebiBartel et al.2020A beloniscid harvestman.
Palaeosiro burmanicum[104] Poinar2008
Petrobunoides sharmai[105] Selden et al.2016An epedanid armoured harvestman.
Protopyramidops nalaeBartel et al.2020Possibly a pyramidopid harvestman.

Pseudoscorpiones

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Amblyolpium burmiticum[107] (Cockerell)1920A garypinid pseudoscorpion.
Originally described as "Garypus" burmiticus.
Electrobisium acutum[108] Cockerell1917A neobisiid pseudoscorpion
Prionochthonius burmiticus[109] Wriedt et al.2021A chthoniid pseudoscorpion
Proalbiorix compactus[110] Geißler et al.2021A pseudoscorpion belonging to the family Ideoroncidae.
Proalbiorix gracilisGeißler et al.2021A pseudoscorpion belonging to the family Ideoroncidae.
Procheiridium judsoni[111] Porta et al.2020A cheiridiid pseudoscorpion.
Protofeaella peetersae[112] Henderickx in Henderickx & Boone2016A pseudoscorpion of uncertain placement.[113]
Weygoldtiella plausus[114] Harvey et al.2018A chthoniid pseudoscorpion.

Ricinulei

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Hirsutisoma acutiformis[115] Wunderlich2017A Hirsutisomid hooded tickspider.
Hirsutisoma bruckschiWunderlich2017A Hirsutisomid hooded tickspider.
Hirsutisoma dentataWunderlich2017A Hirsutisomid hooded tickspider.
Hirsutisoma grimaldii[116] Botero-Trujillo et al.2022A hirsutisomid hooded tickspider.
?Poliochera cretacea[117] Wunderlich2012A poliocherid hooded tickspider of uncertain generic placement.
Primoricinuleus pugioWunderlich2015A primoricinuleid hooded tickspider.

Schizomida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Annazomus parvulus[118] De Francesco Magnussen in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022A member of the family Hubbardiidae.
Cretaceozomus angustocaudatusDe Francesco Magnussen in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022
Cretaceozomus robustusDe Francesco Magnussen in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022
Groehnizomus oculiferansDe Francesco Magnussen & Müller in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022
Groehnizomus rodrigoiMüller in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022
Mesozomus groehni[119] Müller et al.2020A short-tailed whip scorpion
Muellerizomus amandaeDe Francesco Magnussen & Müller in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022
Muellerizomus palicaudatusDe Francesco Magnussen in De Francesco Magnussen et al.2022

Scorpiones

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Archaeoananteroides maderai[120] Lourenço & Velten2016A buthid scorpion.
Archaeoscorpiops cretacicus[121] Lourenço2015A palaeoeuscorpiid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus bellus[122] Lourenço2016A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus bidentatus[123] Lourenço2015A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus fleissneri[124] Lourenço & Velten2016A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus joergi[125] Lourenço & Rossi2017A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus kobberti[126] Lourenço2015A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus larafleissnerae[127] Lourenço & Velten2016A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Betaburmesebuthus muelleriLourenço2015A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Burmesescorpiops groehni[128] Lourenço2016An Archaeoscorpiopinae palaeoeuscorpiid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus birmanicus[129] Lourenço2015A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus bruckschiLourenço2015A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus complexus[130] Lourenço & Beigel2011A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus enigmaticus[131] Lourenço2015A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus gigantosternumLourenço2016A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus knodelorum[132] Lourenço2018A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus longiaculeus[133] Lourenço2013A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus serratusLourenço2016A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Chaerilobuthus schwarzi[134] Lourenço2015A chaerilobuthid scorpion.
Cretaceoushormiops knodeli[135] Lourenço2018A protoischnurid scorpion.
Cretaceousopisthacanthus smeelei[136] Lourenço in Lourenço & Velten2021A protoischnurid scorpion.
Electrochaerilus buckleyi[137] Santiago-Blay, Fet, Solegrad & Anderson2004A chaerilid scorpion
Palaeoburmesebuthus grimaldii[138] Lourenço2002A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Palaeoburmesebuthus knodeli[139] Lourenço2018A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Palaeoburmesebuthus longipalpisLourenço & Rossi2017A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Palaeoburmesebuthus ohlhoffiLourenço2015A palaeoburmesebuthid scorpion.
Palaeotrilineatus ellenbergeri[140] Lourenço2012A palaeotrilineatid scorpion.
Spinoburmesebuthus knodelorum[141] Lourenço2021A palaeoburmesebuthid buthoidean scorpion.
Spinoburmesebuthus pohli[142] Lourenço & Velten2017A palaeoburmesebuthid buthoidean scorpion.
Sucinlourencous adrianae[143] Rossi2015A sucinlourencoid scorpion.

Uropygi (Thelyphonida)

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Burmathelyphonia prima[145] Wunderlich2015A whip scorpion of uncertain placement.
Mesothelyphonus parvus[146] Cai & Huang2017A thelyphonine whip scorpion.

Trombidiformes

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Burerythrites pankowskii[147] Konikiewicz & Mąkol2018An erythraeid mite.
Burfessonia maryaeKonikiewicz & Mąkol2018A Smaridid mite.
Burphanolophus joergwunderlichiKonikiewicz & Mąkol2018An erythraeid mite.
Cheyletus burmiticus[148] Cockerell1917A cheyletid mite
Immensmaris chewbaccei[149] Dunlop, Frahnert & Mąkol2018A smaridid mite.
Nothrotrombidium myanmarumKonikiewicz & Mąkol2018A trombellid mite.
Odontoscirus cretacico[150] Porta et al.2020A bdellid mite.
Procaeculus coineaui[151] Porta et al.2019A caeculid mite.

Incertae sedis

Diplopoda

Polyxenida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Pauropsxenus extraneus[155] Su, Cai & Huang2020A polyxenid millipede.
Pauropsxenus ordinatusSu, Cai & Huang2020A polyxenid millipede.
Phryssonotus burmiticusCockerell1917A synxenid millipede

Siphoniulida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Siphoniulus muelleri[156] Liu, Rühr & Wesener2017A siphoniulid millipede.
Siphoniulus preciosusLiu, Rühr & Wesener2017A siphoniulid millipede.

Spirostreptida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Electrocambala cretacea[158] Moritz & Wesener2021A member of Cambalidea.
Electrocambala ornataMoritz & Wesener2021A member of Cambalidea.
Kachincambala distortaMoritz & Wesener2021A member of Cambalidea.
Kachincambala muelleriMoritz & Wesener2021A member of Cambalidea.

"Entognatha"

Entomobryomorpha

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Burmisotoma lamellifera[159] Christiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail
Cretacentomobrya burmaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006A praentomobryid springtail
Praentomobrya avitaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006A praentomobryid springtail
Proisotoma pettersonaeChristiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail
Propachyotoma conicaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail
Protodesoria grandaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail
Protoisotoma burmaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail
Villusisotoma brevisChristiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail
Villusisotoma longaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006An isotomid springtail

Symphypleona

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Grinnellia ventisChristiansen & Nascimbene2006A sminthurid springtail
Mucrovirga incompletaChristiansen & Nascimbene2006A sminthurid springtail
Sminthurconus grimaldiChristiansen & Nascimbene2006A sminthurid springtail
Sminthuricinus deceptusChristiansen & Nascimbene2006A sminthurid springtail

Insecta

See main article: Insect paleobiota of Burmese amber.

Malacostraca

Decapoda

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Cretapsara athanata[160] Luque in Luque et al.2021A crab belonging to the group Eubrachyura and to the family Cretapsaridae.
Xiaopenaeus electrinus[161] Xing et al.2021A member of the family Penaeidae.

Isopoda

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Cryptolacruma nidis[162] Schädel et al.2021A member of Epicaridea.
Electrolana madelineae[163] Schädel, Hyžný & Haug2021A member of Cymothoida.
Myanmariscus deboiseae[164] Broly, Maillet & Ross2015A possible styloniscid woodlouse.
Palaeoarmadillo microsoma[165] Poinar2018An armadillid woodlouse.

Ostracoda

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotes
Myanmarcypris hui[166] Wang et al.2020A candonid ostracod.
Sanyuania sp.Wang et al.2020A loxoconchid cytheroid.
Thalassocypria sp.Wang et al.2020A candonid ostracod.

Symphyla

Scolopendrellidae

Mollusca

Cephalopoda

Ammonitida

Gastropoda

"Architaenioglossa"

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Archaeocyclotus plicatula[169] Asato & Hirano in Hirano et al.2019A cyclophorid land snail
Burminella artiukhini[170] Balashov, Perkovsky & Vasilenko2021A land snail possessing morphological traits intermediate between members of the family Pupinidae and other members of Cyclophoroidea.
Cretatortulosa cretakachinensisYu, Salvador & Jarzembowski2021A pupinid land snail
Cretatortulosa gignens[171] Jochum, Yu & Neubauer2021A pupinid land snail
Euthema annae[172] Balashov2020A diplommatinid land snail
Euthema hesoanaAsato & Hirano in Hirano et al.2019A diplommatinid land snail
Euthema truncatellina[173] Balashov, Perkovsky & Vasilenko2020A diplommatinid land snail
Hirsuticyclus electrum[174] Neubauer, Xing & Jochum2019A cyclophorid land snail
Lagocheilus cretaspiraAsato & Hirano in Hirano et al.2019A cyclophorid land snail
Lagocheilus electrospiraAsato & Hirano in Hirano et al.2019A cyclophorid land snail
Pseudopomatias lyui[175] [176] (Yu, Wang & Jarzembowski)2019A cyclophorid land snail,
first as "Epitonium (Papyriscala) lyui"
Pseudopomatias zhuoi(Yu, Wang & Jarzembowski)2019A cyclophorid land snail,
first as "Epitonium (Epitonium) zhuoi"
Pulchraspira teneristoma[177] Yu, Salvador & Jarzembowski2021A diplommatinid land snail
Rhaphaulus zhuoiYu, Salvador & Jarzembowski2021A pupinid land snail
Schistoloma electrothaumaAsato & Hirano in Hirano et al.2019A pupinid land snail
TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Galba prima[178] Yu, Neubauer & Jochum2021A species of Galba.
MathildaN/A"2019"2 dead shells likely entombed as shoreline debris

Littorinimorpha

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Assiminea striatura[179] Bullis et al.2020An assimineid land snail
Eotrichophorus kachinBullis et al.2020An assimineid land snail
Macropupina electricusBullis et al.2020An assimineid land snail
Paleodiplommatina spelomphalosBullis et al.2020An assimineid land snail
Perissocyclos kyrtostomaBullis et al.2020An assimineid land snail
Xenostoma lophopleuraBullis et al.2020An assimineid land snail

Nematoda

Chromadorea

Rhabditida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Cretodiplogaster termitophilous[182] Poinar2011A rhabditid nematode of uncertain placement
Palaeocosmocerca burmanicaPoinar2011A cosmocercid nematode
Proheterorhabditis burmanicusPoinar2011A heterorhabditid nematode

Enoplea

Mermithida

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Cretacimermis aphidophilus[183] Poinar2017A mermithid nematode
Cretacimermis chironomaePoinar2011A mermithid nematode
Cretacimermis protusPoinar & Buckley2006A mermithid nematode

Secernentea

Oxyurida

Nematomorpha

Gordioidea

Vertebrata

Amphibia

Anura

Reptilia

Archosauria

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Coelurosauria[189] Xing et al.2016Preserved tail with feathers
Elektorornis chenguangi[190] Xing et al.2019An enantiornithine avialan,
preserved wing and foot with a long toe.
Enantiornithes[191] [192] [193] [194] [195] [196] MultipleVariousSeveral partial wings and feet,
and more completely preserved juveniles
Fortipesavis prehendens[197] [198] Clark & O'Connor2021An enantiornithine avialan.

Squamata

TaxonAuthorityYear describedNotesimage
Barlochersaurus winhtini[199] Daza et al.2018A tiny (~ 2 cm long) possible stem-anguimorph
Cretaceogekko burmae[200] Arnold & Poinar2008A gecko
Electroscincus zedi[201] Daza et al.2024A skink
Oculudentavis khaungraae[202] Xing et al.2020A lizard of uncertain placement.[203]
Oculudentavis naga[204] Bolet et al.2021
Protodraco monocoli[205] Wagner et al.2021An agamid lizard
Xiaophis myanmarensis[206] Xing et al.2018An embryo or neonate snake of uncertain placement
SquamataDaza et al.201613 Specimens of Squamate, varying from largely complete specimens to isolated limbs that were assigned to various families, one of which was later determined to be an albanerpetontid.

Ichnotaxa

Insecta

Dictyoptera

Mollusca

Bivalvia

Notes and References

  1. Ross, A.J. 2018. Burmese (Myanmar) amber taxa, on-line checklist v.2018.2 104pp
  2. Ross, A.J. 2019b. Burmese (Myanmar) amber taxa, on-line supplement v.2019.2. 33pp.
  3. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Vega . F. E. . 2021 . Mid-Cretaceous cellular slime mold (Eukarya: Dictyostelia?) in Burmese amber . Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology . 33 . 5 . 712–715 . 10.1080/08912963.2019.1658095 . 2021HBio...33..712P . 202029760 .
  4. Rikkinen . J. . Grimaldi . D. A.. Schmidt . A. R. . 2019 . Morphological stasis in the first myxomycete from the Mesozoic, and the likely role of cryptobiosis . Scientific Reports . 9 . 1 . 19730 . 10.1038/s41598-019-55622-9 . 2045-2322 . 6930221 . 31874965. 2019NatSR...919730R .
  5. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . Telford . S. R. . Paleohaemoproteus burmacis gen. n., sp. n. (Haemospororida: Plasmodiidae) from an Early Cretaceous biting midge (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) . Parasitology . 131 . 1 . 79–84 . 2005 . 16038399 . 10.1017/S0031182005007298. 23877176 .
  6. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . 2010 . Primigregarina burmanica n. gen., n. sp., an early cretaceous gregarine (Apicomplexa: Eugregarinorida) parasite of a cockroach (Insecta: Blattodea) . Fossil Behavior Compendium . 54–56.
  7. Poinar . G. O. Jr . 2008 . Leptoconops nosopheris sp. n. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) and Paleotrypanosoma burmanicus gen. n., sp. n. (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae), a biting midge--trypanosome vector association from the Early Cretaceous . Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz . 103 . 5 . 468–71 . 10.1590/s0074-02762008000500010. 18797760. free .
  8. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . 2009 . Description of an early Cretaceous termite (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) and its associated intestinal protozoa, with comments on their co-evolution . Parasites & Vectors . 2 . 12 . 1–17. 10.1186/1756-3305-2-12 . 19226475 . 2669471 . free .
  9. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . 2009 . Early Cretaceous protist flagellates (Parabasalia: Hypermatigia: Oxymonada) of cockroaches (Insecta: Blattaria) in Burmese amber . Cretaceous Research . 30 . 5 . 1066–1072. 10.1016/j.cretres.2009.03.008 . 2009CrRes..30.1066P .
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  12. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . Brown . A. e. . 2020 . A green algae (Chaetophorales: Chaetophoraceae) in Burmese amber . Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology . 33 . 3 . 323–327. 10.1080/08912963.2019.1616719 . 182663732 .
  13. Hinkelman . J. . Vršanská . L. . 2020 . A Myanmar amber cockroach with protruding feces contains pollen and a rich microcenosis . The Science of Nature . 107 . 2 . Article number 13 . 10.1007/s00114-020-1669-y . 32125545 . 2020SciNa.107...13H . 211730431 .
  14. Heinrichs . J. . Schäfer-Verwimp . A. . Hedenäs . L. . Ignatov . M. S. . Schmidt . A. R. . 2014 . An acrocarpous moss in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar . Cretaceous Research . 51 . 260–265. 10.1016/j.cretres.2014.06.010 . 2014CrRes..51..260H .
  15. Hedenäs . L. . Heinrichs . J. . Schmidt . A. R. . 2014 . Bryophytes of the Burmese amber forest: amending and expanding the circumscription of the Cretaceous moss genus Vetiplanaxis . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology . 209 . 1–10. 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.05.008 . 2014RPaPa.209....1H .
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  20. Hentschel . J. . Schmidt . A. R. . Heinrichs . J. . 2009 . Frullania cretacea, sp. nov. (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida), a leafy liverwort preserved in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar. . Cryptogamie, Bryologie . 30 . 3 . 323–328.
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  31. Poinar . G. . A new fern, Cladarastega burmanica gen. et sp. nov. (Dennstaedtiaceae: Polypodiales) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber . 2021 . Palaeodiversity . 14 . 1 . 153–160 . 10.18476/pale.v14.a7 . free .
  32. Poinar . G.O.Jr. . Buckley . R. . 2008 . Cretacifilix fungiformis gen. and sp. nov., an eupolypod fern (Polypodiales) in Early Cretaceous Burmese amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 2 . 2 . 1175–1182.
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  34. Regalado . L. . Schmidt . A. R. . Müller . P. . Niedermeier . L. . Krings . M. . Schneider . H. . 2019 . Heinrichsia cheilanthoides gen. et sp. nov., a fossil fern in the family Pteridaceae (Polypodiales) from the Cretaceous amber forests of Myanmar . Journal of Systematics and Evolution . 57 . 4 . 329–338 . 10.1111/jse.12514 . free .
  35. Regalado . L. . Schmidt . A. R. . Krings . M. . Bechteler . J. . Schneider . H. . Heinrichs . J. . 2018 . Fossil evidence of eupolypod ferns in the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar . Plant Systematics and Evolution . 304 . 1 . 1–13. 10.1007/s00606-017-1439-2 . 2018PSyEv.304....1R . 21617872 .
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  40. Poinar . G. . Chambers . K. L. . Buckley . R. . 2007 . Eoëpigynia burmensis gen. and sp. nov., an Early Cretaceous eudicot flower (Angiospermae) in Burmese amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 91–96.
  41. Poinar . G. O. Jr . 2017 . A mid-Cretaceous Lauraceae flower, Cascolaurus burmitis gen. et sp. nov., in Myanmar amber . Cretaceous Research . 71 . 96–101 . 10.1016/j.cretres.2016.11.015 . 2017CrRes..71...96P .
  42. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . Chambers . K. L.. 2019 . Dispariflora robertae gen. et sp. nov., a mid-Cretaceous flower of possible Lauralean affinity from Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 13 . 1 . 173–183 . 10.17348/jbrit.v13.i1.839 . 244510326 . free .
  43. Crepet . W. L. . Nixon . K. C. . Grimaldi . D. A. . Riccio . M. . 2016 . A mosaic Lauralean flower from the Early Cretaceous of Myanmar . American Journal of Botany . 103 . 2 . 290–297 . 10.3732/ajb.1500393 . 26865118. free .
  44. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Chambers . K. L. . 2005 . Palaeoanthella huangii gen. and sp. nov., an Early Cretaceous flower (Angiospermae) in Burmese amber . Sida . 21 . 4 . 2087–2092.
  45. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Chambers . K. L. . 2019 . Zygadelphus aetheus gen. et sp. nov., an unusual fossil flower from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 13 . 2 . 467–473 . 10.17348/jbrit.v13.i2.799 . 208232590 . free .
  46. Poinar . G. O. . A Monocot Flower, Mirafloris burmitis gen. et sp. nov. (Monocots: Angiospermae), in Burmese Amber . 2021 . Biosis: Biological Systems . 2 . 3 . 342–348 . 10.37819/biosis.002.03.0126 . 238732295 . free .
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  48. Poinar . G. O. . Chambers . K. L. . Vega . F. E. . 2021 . Tropidogyne euthystyla sp. nov., a new small-flowered addition to the genus from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 15 . 1 . 113–119 . 10.17348/jbrit.v15.i1.1053 . 237700194 . free .
  49. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Chambers . K. L. . 2019 . Tropidogyne lobodisca sp. nov., a third species of the genus from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 13 . 2 . 461–466 . 10.17348/jbrit.v13.i2.798 . 244494400 . free .
  50. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Chambers . K. L. . 2017 . Tropidogyne pentaptera, sp. nov., a new mid-Cretaceous fossil angiosperm flower in Burmese amber . Palaeodiversity . 10 . 1 . 135–140 . 10.18476/pale.v10.a10 . free .
  51. Chambers . K. L. . Poinar . G. O. Jr . Buckley . R. . 2010 . Tropidogyne a new genus of Early Cretaceous eudicots (Angiospermae) from Burmese amber . Novon . 20 . 1 . 23–29. 10.3417/2008039 . 86227328 .
  52. Poinar . G. O. Jr . 2004 . Programinis burmitis gen. et sp. nov., and P. laminatus sp. nov., Early Cretaceous grass-like monocots in Burmese amber . Australian Systematic Botany . 17 . 5 . 497–504. 10.1071/SB04002 .
  53. Shi . C. . Wang . S. . Cai . H. . Zhang . H. . Long . X. . Tihelka . E. . Song . W. . Feng . Q. . Jiang . R. . Cai . C. . Lombard . N. . Li . X. . Yuan . J. . Zhu . J. . Yang . H. . Liu . X. . Xiang . Q. . Zhao . Z. . Long . C. . Schneider . H. . Zhang . X. . Peng . H. . Li . D.-Z. . Fan . Y. . Engel . M. S. . Wang . Y. . Spicer . R. A. . 2022 . Fire-prone Rhamnaceae with South African affinities in Cretaceous Myanmar amber . Nature Plants . 8 . 2 . 125–135 . 10.1038/s41477-021-01091-w . 35102275 . 2022NatPl...8..125S . 246443363 .
  54. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . Buckley . R. . Chen . H. . 2016 . A primitive Mid-Cretaceous angiosperm flower, Antiquifloris latifibris gen. & sp. nov., in Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 10 . 1 . 155–162 .
  55. Book: George Poinar, Jr. . 2018 . Mid-Cretaceous angiosperm flowers in Myanmar amber . Beatrice Welch . Micheal Wilkerson . Recent advances in plant research . 187–218 . Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated . 978-1-53614-170-2 .
  56. Poinar . G. O. Jr . 2019 . Exalloanthum, a new name for a fossil angiosperm flower in Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 13 . 2 . 475–476. 10.17348/jbrit.v13.i2.800 . 244521650 . free .
  57. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Chambers . K. L. . Buckley . R. . 2008 . An early Cretaceous angiosperm fossil of possible significance in rosid floral diversification . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 2 . 2 . 1183–1192.
  58. Liu . Z.-J. . Huang . D. . Cai . C. . Wang . X. . 2018 . The core eudicot boom registered in Myanmar amber . Scientific Reports . 8 . 1 . Article number 16765 . 10.1038/s41598-018-35100-4 . 30425298 . 6233203 . 2018NatSR...816765L .
  59. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . Chambers . K. L. . Wunderlich . J. . 2013 . Micropetasos, a new genus of angiosperms from mid-cretaceous Burmese amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 7 . 2 . 745–750 .
  60. Xing . L. . Gu . L. . 2020 . The possible earliest epizoochorous fruit preserved in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber . Cretaceous Research . 114 . Article 104498 . 10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104498 . 2020CrRes.11404498X . 219439641 .
  61. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Chambers . K. L. . 2019 . Strombothelya gen. nov., a fossil angiosperm with two species in mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber . Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas . 13 . 2 . 451–460 . 10.17348/jbrit.v13.i2.797 . 244510839 . free .
  62. Poinar . G. J. . Alderman . S. . Wunderlich . J. . 2015 . One hundred million year old ergot: psychotropic compounds in the Cretaceous . Palaeodiversity . 8 . 13–19.
  63. Sung . G. H. . Poinar . G. O. . Spatafora . J. W. . 2008 . The oldest fossil evidence of animal parasitism by fungi supports a Cretaceous diversification of fungal–arthropod symbioses . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 49 . 2 . 495–502. 10.1016/j.ympev.2008.08.028 . 18817884 . 2008MolPE..49..495S .
  64. Poinar . G. O. Jr. . Vega . F. E. . 2018 . A mid-Cretaceous ambrosia fungus, Paleoambrosia entomophila gen. nov. et sp. nov. (Ascomycota: Ophiostomatales) in Burmese (Myanmar) amber, and evidence for a femoral mycangium . Fungal Biology . 122 . 12 . 1159–1162 . 10.1016/j.funbio.2018.08.002 . 30449353 . 2018FunB..122.1159P . 53950691 .
  65. Poinar . G.O. . Buckley . R. . 2007 . Evidence of mycoparasitism and hypermycoparasitism in Early Cretaceous amber . Mycological Research . 111 . 4 . 503–506 . 10.1016/j.mycres.2007.02.004 . 17512712.
  66. Poinar Jr. G. O.. da Silva Alfredo. D.. Baseia. I. G.. 2014. A gasteroid fungus, Palaeogaster micromorpha gen. & sp. nov.(Boletales) in Cretaceous Myanmar amber. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 8. 1. 139–143.
  67. Poinar . G. O. . 2018 . A mid-Cretaceous pycnidia, Palaeomycus epallelus gen. et sp. nov., in Myanmar amber . Historical Biology . 38 . 1–4. 10.1080/08912963.2018.1446531 . 90373037 .
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  69. Poinar . G. O. Jr . Vega . F. E. . 2019 . A mid-Cretaceous trichomycete, Priscadvena corymbosa gen. et sp. nov., in Burmese amber . Fungal Biology . 123 . 5 . 393–396 . 10.1016/j.funbio.2019.02.007 . 31053328 . 2019FunB..123..393P . 92176165 .
  70. Salamon . M. A. . Lin . J. . Duda . P. . Gorzelak . P. . Ausich . W. I. . Oji . T. . 2019 . Paleoenvironmental and biostratigraphic implications of echinoderm ossicles trapped within Burmese amber . PALAIOS . 34 . 12 . 652–656 . 10.2110/palo.2019.084 . 2019Palai..34..652S . 209473464 .
  71. Hu . X. . Lei . X. . Luo . C. . Jarzembowski . E.A. . Wang . B. . Xiao . C. . 2020 . A new whip spider (Arachnida: Amblypygi) in mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber . Cretaceous Research . 116 . Article 104596 . 10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104596 . 2020CrRes.11604596H . 225379275 .
  72. Engel . M. . Grimaldi . D. . 2014 . Whipspiders (Arachnida: Amblypygi) in amber from the Early Eocene and mid-Cretaceous, including maternal care . Novitates Paleoentomologicae . 9 . 1–17 .
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  74. Book: Wunderlich . J. . 2017 . New and rare fossil spiders (Araneae) in mid Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Burma), including the description of new extinct families of the suborders Mesothelae and Opisthothelae as well as notes on the taxonomy, the evolution and the biogeography of the Mesothelae . Jörg Wunderlich . Beiträge zur Araneologie, 10 . 72–279 . http://joergwunderlich.de/Downloads/Beitr._Araneol._Band_10_(2017).pdf .
  75. Paul A. Selden . Dong Ren . 2017 . A review of Burmese amber arachnids . Journal of Arachnology . 45 . 3 . 324–343 . 10.1636/JoA-S-17-029 . 90983791 .
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