Palazzo Dorell Explained
Palazzo Dorell |
Former Names: | Bettina Palace, Villa Dorell, Villa Bettina, Palais d'Aurelle |
Pushpin Map: | Malta |
Coordinates: | 35.8506°N 14.507°W |
Status: | Intact |
Building Type: | Hunting lodge Palace |
Architectural Style: | Palladian architecture[1] |
Location: | Gudja, Malta |
Namesake: | Pietro Paolo Dorell Falzon |
Completion Date: | 1670 |
Owner: | Gino, Baron di San Marco |
Material: | Limestone |
Floor Count: | 2 |
Palazzo Dorell[2] (French: Palais d'Aurel[3]) also known as Bettina Palace,[4] is a 17th-century Palladian[1] palace located in Gudja, Malta.[5] [6]
History
The property was built during the Order of St. John by Count Ignatius Francesco Moscati Falsoni Navarra as a family home and country residence in 1670.[7] [8] The palace was bought in 1760 by Pietro Paolo Falzon d'Aurelle (English: Dorell) Falzon,[9] [1] and is interchangeably named for him and his daughter Marchesa[10] Lady Elisabetta Testaferrata Dorell.[11] [12]
The palace served as the headquarters for the British forces, under General Graham, during the French blockade (1798–1800).[2]
The interior of the building has some of the ceiling covered in frescoes which were painted by Antonio Grech (1758-1819), known as "Naici" (Antonaci).[13]
It was the last building used by the British, with the consent of the owners, before having to leave Malta in 1979 on Freedom Day.[14]
Since the 19th century the place became limitedly open to the public with special permission of the owners, starting from the Patron Lorenzo Galea.[15]
Gardens
The Xlejli Tower and a chapel are located inside the walled private gardens of the property.[16] [3] At the garden one can still find a small cemetery where British armymen who died during the French occupation of Malta are buried.[17] The garden is considerably very large compared to other general houses. It has a French style.[18] [19]
Modern
Today the palace is a private residence and is not open to the public.
The palace is scheduled as a grade 1 scheduled property by the Malta Environment and Planning Authority (MEPA) and listed on the National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands (NICPMI).[2]
Other Dorell residences
The aristocratic French family d'Aurelle had other notable properties in Malta. The palace should not be confused with Palazzo Bettina[20] [21] [22] in Birgu, nor Casa Dorell in Valletta;[23] which both belonged to the same family once.[24]
Further reading
Notes and References
- Book: Malta - Guide Verdi Europa. 9 September 2017. Touring Editore. 9788836533176. 9 September 2017. Google Books.
- Web site: Palazzo Dorell. https://web.archive.org/web/20151121035830/http://www.culturalheritage.gov.mt/filebank/inventory/01168.pdf. dead. 21 November 2015. National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands. 5 June 2015. 28 December 2012.
- Zammit Tabona, Kenneth (2015). "The Age of Elegance". Miranda Publishers.
- Gozo Tourism Association, "Dorell Palace and Xlejli Tower Overview in Gudja, Malta", Island of Gozo.
- Web site: Palazzo+Dorell,+Vjal+It-Torri,+Gudja,+Malta Map. Maps7.com. 9 September 2017.
- Web site: Diploma Long Essays - International Institute for Baroque Studies - University of Malta. Um.edu.mt. 9 September 2017.
- Book: Gaul, Simon. Malta, Gozo and Comino. 9 September 2017. New Holland Publishers. 9781860113659. 9 September 2017. Google Books.
- Web site: The Very Long Hiccup and The Army Medical Services in Malta. Col W Bonnici. L/RAMC. Maltaramc.com. 9 September 2017.
- Web site: Il-Gudja : History. Visitmalta.com. 2017-09-09.
- Web site: Lord Nelson's romance with Malta - Henri Diacono - Guest Experience Manager - Membership - Azure. Azure.com.mt. 9 September 2017. 21 November 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151121102211/http://www.azure.com.mt/words-from-henri/lord-nelson-romance-with-malta.html. dead.
- Book: Piro, Nicholas De. Valletta: A City Built by Gentlemen for Gentlemen. 20 July 1997. Miranda Publications. 9789990985009. 20 July 2018. Google Books.
- Web site: Welcome to the Maltese Islands & Discover Cottonera. Discovermalta.org. 9 September 2017.
- Web site: The frescoes at 'Palazzo Paolina'. Timesofmalta.com. 20 July 2018.
- News: The end of an ERA at Palazzo D'Aurel, Gudja. Malta Independent. PressReader . 1 April 2017 . 20 July 2018.
- Web site: Guida dell'isola di Malta e sue dipendenze preceduta da un breve cenno d'istoria e corredata da una carta topografica delle medesime. J.. Quintana. 20 July 2018. per cura e spese di J: Quintana. 20 July 2018. Google Books.
- Web site: Gudja in Malta. My Guide Malta. 9 September 2017.
- Cassar Pullicino, Joseph. "The Order of St. John in Maltese Folk-Memory" . Melitensia. p. 157.
- “The Palazzo itself is a simple symmetrical building, rather French in feeling, with an open forecourt and low side wings, both unusual features in a Maltese country house. It was built about 1660 and extended and decorated later.....”.
- Web site: Country Life. 30 September 1979. Country Life, Limited. Google Books.
- Web site: L'Abbiti. Melitensiawth.com. 2017-09-09.
- Web site: Bettina Palace Guesthouse | Chris Briffa Architects. https://web.archive.org/web/20200106175900/https://archello.com/project/bettina-palace-guesthouse. 6 January 2020.
- Web site: Historic buildings Palazzo Bettina in Birgu. https://web.archive.org/web/20200106180105/http://www.immobilien-realestate.com/product_info.php?info=p63560_Historic-buildings-Palazzo. 6 January 2020.
- Web site: Malta: An Account and an Appreciation. Sir Harry. Luke. 9 September 2017. Harrap. 9 September 2017. Google Books.
- Web site: Palazzo Bettina. Allied Newspapers. Ltd. Timesofmalta.com. 9 September 2017.