Pakistan men's national field hockey team explained

Pakistan
Size:170px
Nickname:
  • Green Shirts
  • Green Machines
Association:Pakistan Hockey Federation
Confederation:AHF (Asia)
Coach:Roelant Oltmans
Assistant:Muhammad Usman
Captain:Ammad Butt
Most Caps:Waseem Ahmad (410)[1]
Highest Gold Medalist:Manzoor Jr. (15Gold) (4Silver) (1Bronze)[2]
Max Rank:4
Max Date:2000
Min Rank:20
Min Date:Jul 2022
World Cup Apps:13
World Cup First:1971
World Cup Best: Champions (1971, 1978, 1982, 1994)
Olympic Apps:16
Olympic First:1948
Olympic Best: Champions (1960, 1968, 1984)
Regional Name:Asian Games
Regional Cup Apps:17
Regional Cup First:1958
Regional Cup Best: Champions (1958, 1962, 1970, 1974, 1978, 1982, 1990, 2010)
2Ndregional Name:Asia Cup
2Ndregional Cup Apps:11
2Ndregional Cup First:1982
2Ndregional Cup Best: Champions (1982, 1985, 1989)
Body1:006000
Rightarm1:006000
Leftarm1:006000
Shorts1:FFFFFF
Socks1:006000
Pattern B2:_greencollar
Body2:FFFFFF
Rightarm2:FFFFFF
Leftarm2:FFFFFF
Shorts2:FFFFFF
Socks2:FFFFFF
First Game: 2–1
(London, United Kingdom; 2 August 1948)
Largest Win: 22–0
(Madras, India; 26 December 1995)
Largest Loss: 10–2
(Hangzhou, China; 30 September 2023)
Top Scorer:Sohail Abbas (348)[3]

The Pakistan national field hockey team (Urdu: {{Nastaliq|پاکستان قومى ہاكى ٹیم)[4] represents Pakistan in international field hockey. Having played its first match in 1948, it is administered by the Pakistan Hockey Federation (PHF), the governing body for hockey in Pakistan. It has been a member of the International Hockey Federation (FIH) since 1948 and was founding member of the Asian Hockey Federation (ASHF), which was formed in 1958.[5] Pakistan is one of the most successful national field hockey teams in the world with a record four Hockey World Cup wins (in 1971, 1978, 1982, and 1994).

Pakistan national team has played in all FIH World Cup editions with the only absence coming in 2014 and 2023. The Green Shirts are also most successful national team in the Asian Games, with eight gold medals: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1974, 1978, 1982, 1990, and 2010, the highest number of times a country has come first, and the only Asian team to have won the prestigious Champions Trophy, with three championships: 1978, 1980 and 1994. Pakistan has won a total of 29 official international titles to professional and grassroots level selections, with three gold medals in the Olympic Games field hockey tournaments: in Rome 1960, Mexico City 1968, and Los Angeles 1984.

Field hockey is the national sport of the country.[6] [7] The Pakistan national team has been ranked as the #1 team in the world in both 2000 and 2001 by the FIH. Former captain Sohail Abbas holds the World Record for the most international goals scored by a player in the history of international field hockey.[8] Waseem Ahmad is the most-capped player for the team, having played 410 times between 1996 and 2013.[9]

Pakistan is known for having fierce rivalry with India, having a record of playing each other in South Asian Games and Asian Games finals. They have competed against one another in 20 major tournaments finals so far, out of which Pakistan has won 13 titles in total. Pakistan have a record of winning the first three championships of Hockey Asia Cup in 1982, 1985 and 1989 against India in row. Apart from that, Pakistan has notable competitive rivalries with Netherlands and Australia.

Pakistan's home ground is National Hockey Stadium in Lahore. The current team head coach is Shahnaz Sheikh and the team manager is Saeed Khan.[10]

History

Early history (1948–1955)

Originally, the game had been brought by British servicemen to British India, and like cricket it soon became a popular sport with the local population. Following the independence of Pakistan in 1947, soon after the Pakistan Hockey Federation came into being in 1948. Prior to the partition of India, players playing for Pakistan competed for the Indian side. The Federation soon established and organized the Provincial Hockey/Sports Associations of West Punjab, East Bengal, Sindh, Balochistan, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Bahawalpur & Services Sports Board. Despite the limited resources available on 2 August 1948, Pakistan national team, led by Ali Iqtidar Shah Dara, officially went on to play their first international game against Belgium winning the game 2–1 at the 1948 London Olympics. Pakistan remained unbeaten defeating the Netherlands, Denmark and France during the group stage round and ended up placing fourth. During the group stages Pakistan defeat of Netherlands by 6–1 was the highlight for the team. Following the Olympics Pakistan went on a tour of Europe where the played Belgium, Netherlands and Italy and remained undefeated during the tour.

The next international outing of the team came after a gap of two years when Pakistan participated in an invitational competition in Spain in 1950. Pakistan were declared joined winners with Netherlands after the final ended in a draw and organizers decided to end the game rather than going for a deciding period of play, this was Pakistan's first international tournament victory. Again there was a gap of two years before Pakistan again appeared in an international event and this time it was the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki. Pakistan won the first knock-out game against France 6–0 but lost to Netherlands and Great Britain to again finish fourth at the event. Over the four years Pakistan made tours to European teams and also hosted them in their own country and in Asia Pakistan particularly made regular tours to Malaysia and Singapore with whom they played quite a few times.

Rise in Olympics and Asian honors (1956–1970)

Pakistan won their first Olympic medal in 1956 at Melbourne when they reached the final but lost to India 1–0 to earn a silver medal, first podium finish this was also Pakistan's first medal at the Olympics. Field hockey was included in the Asian Games for the first time in 1958 at Tokyo. Pakistan were drawn against Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and archrivals India. They beat Japan 5–0 in their first match, then followed two consecutive victories over South Korea (8–0) and Malaysia (6–0). In the last match Pakistan drew 0–0 with India finishing top of the table in the round-robin format and clinched its first gold medal in an international competition.[11] In 1960 Rome Olympics where Pakistan played against in a group with Australia, Poland and Japan, winning all the matches. Pakistan then played the quarter-final round with Germany, winning the match 2–1 and advanced to the semi-final round where they defeated Spain. Pakistan eventually won the gold medal, defeating India 1–0 with a goal by Naseer Bunda in the final round held at the Olympic Velodrome and ended India's run of six successive gold medals at the Summer Olympic Games.[12]

In the 1962 Asian Games, Pakistan earned its second gold medal with Chaudhry Ghulam Rasool[13] as the captain leading the team to another successive award.[14] However, during the 1964 Tokyo Olympics the national team ended up as runners-up for the second time after losing 1–0 to India in the final as well as finishing runners-up in the 1966 Asian Games held in Bangkok, Thailand. Pakistan won its second Olympic Games gold medal in Mexico at the 1968 Summer Olympics.[15] It fielded what has since then often been considered the best hockey squad ever led by captain Tariq Aziz with Saeed Anwar, Khalid Mahmood, Gulraiz Akhtar and Tariq Niazi. Even though Rasool had retired, this team was still a force to be reckoned with. They won all six of their games—against Kenya, Great Britain, Malaysia, Australia, France and the Netherlands during group play, and against West Germany in the knockout round. Pakistan made the final for the fourth straight Olympics, and won the gold medal, as they had in 1960, this time by defeating Australia, 2–1 with goals from Muhammad Asad Malik and Abdul Rashid. Rashid was the top scorer for Pakistan with seven goals; Tanvir Dar finished with six goals.

The Golden Era (1970–1984)

In the group stage of the 1970 Asian Games, Pakistan was competing with tournament hosts Thailand and contenders Japan for top spot and a place in the finals. In their first match of the group, Pakistan scored thrice against Japan to clinch their first win, followed by defeating Hong Kong 10–0 to go to the top of the group. The team then draw 0–0 with Thailand and progressed to the knock-out round, where they won 5–0 over Malaysia. In the final, Pakistan faced India, winning 1–0 and sealing their third Asian Games gold medal.In 1971, the first-ever Hockey World Cup was to be hosted by Pakistan. However, political issues would prevent that first competition from being played in Pakistan. The FIH had inadvertently scheduled the first World Cup to be played in Pakistan during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Furthermore, Pakistan and India had been at war with each other only six years earlier. When Pakistan invited India to compete in the tournament, a crisis arose. Pakistanis, led by cricketer Abdul Hafeez Kardar, protested against India's participation in the Hockey World Cup. Given the intense political climate between Pakistan and India, the FIH decided to move the tournament elsewhere. In March 1971, coincidentally in the same month Bangladesh declared independence from Pakistan, the FIH decided to move the first Hockey World Cup to the Real Club de Polo grounds in Barcelona, Spain, which was considered a neutral and peaceful European site.[16] On 27 March 1971, in Brussels, the trophy was formally handed to FIH President Rene Frank by H.E Masood, the Pakistani Ambassador to Belgium. A total number of 10 teams qualified for the event and were broken up into two groups.

The Pakistani team was drawn in a group with hosts Spain, Australia, Japan and the Netherlands. The group was topped by Spain and Pakistan respectively, and both the teams advanced into the semi-finals. In the first semi-final of the tournament Pakistan ousted India 2–1 in a tense and closely contested game and in the second semi-final Spain played safe and defeated a spirited Kenya 1–0 to enter the finals against Pakistan. In the final Pakistan scored early but then strengthened its defense to hold out a 1–0 victory and win the first hockey World Cup, retaining its number one position in the world hockey rankings, closely followed by India and the Netherlands. Tanvir Dar finished as the top goal scorer at the tournament with eight goals.The 1972 Munich Olympics, Pakistan lost the final to hosts West Germany losing the game 1–0 with a goal by Michael Krause and finished at fourth place, the following year, in the 1973 Hockey World Cup. The national team made a comeback in the international competition, by winning and retaining their title at the 1974 Asian Games but lost to their rivals India in the finals of the third hockey World Cup in 1975. 1976 Montreal Olympics saw the team secure their first bronze medal in the competition.

The year 1978 saw Pakistan national team win three major international tournaments: the third Hockey World Cup held at Buenos Aires, Argentina along with 1978 Asian Games[17] and the first Champions Trophy. This was the first time a national team won three major titles in the history of international field hockey. In 1980, Pakistan Olympic Association, along with 65 countries, boycotted the 1980 Moscow Olympics because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.[18] This resulted in Pakistan hockey team not participating at the field hockey competition at the tournament. Pakistan hosted the 1980 and 1981 Champions Trophy tournaments, winning the title against West Germany in the final round in 1980 and finishing at fourth position[19] a year later, held at the Hockey Club of Pakistan, Karachi. In the 1980s Pakistan won every international tournament it participated in including the 1982 World Cup in Mumbai and the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles where Pakistan won the gold medal defeating West Germany in the final. Pakistan also won the Asian Games and Asia Cup consecutively in this period.

Surface change crisis and resurgence (1986–1996)

Although hockey was being played at synthetic surfaces from the 1970s but it was only until the 1986 World Cup in London the FIH completely moved on from grass pitches to AstroTurf, synthetic turf made from plastic fibers to give a grass like look. The change of surface made the game much more fasted paced and to align the game with the new conditions the governing body vastly changed the rules of the game which focused more on strength and pace rather than stick work and technique which was the hallmark of Asian style of hockey. This negatively effected Pakistan since they couldn't replace all of the grass pitches with more expensive synthetic surfaces compared to more affluent European nations. This resulted in Pakistan performing very poorly at the World Cup in London where they won just one pool game and finished second last at 11th place. Pakistan however managed to cope up with the new changes in the game in the following years and started to regain some of its past dominance. Pakistan first finished runner-up at the 1990 World Cup at home in Lahore after losing the final to Netherlands and won a bronze medal at the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona. The most glorious highlight of the decade came in 1994 when Pakistan first won the 1994 Champions Trophy at home ground, their first title in the competition after 14 years and later in the year Pakistan won the Hockey World Cup in Sydney after winning a penalty shootout against Netherlands.

Post-Atlanta Olympics (1998–2006)

After Atlanta 1996 the first major competition was the 1998 Hockey World Cup in Utrecht Pakistan finished 5th at the tournament. The following year Pakistan won the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup for the first time in 1999. Pakistan finished fourth at the 2000 Olympics in Sydney after losing the bronze medal match to Australia, this was the last time Pakistan played for a medal at the Olympics. Pakistan finished 5th at 2002 World Cup and Kuala Lumpur and won bronze medal at the Champions Trophy the same year. At the 2002 Asian Games Pakistan finished fourth, the first time the team didn't won a medal at the competition. In 2003 Pakistan lost the Hockey Asia Cup final to India and in 2004 Pakistan had a busy schedule where they played in many tournaments in lead up to the Olympics but Pakistan finished 5th at the 2004 Athens Olympics later in December Pakistan finished third at the 2004 Champions Trophy in Lahore, the third consecutive bronze medal. In 2005 Pakistan had a highlight when they defeated Olympic champion Australia to win the 2005 Hockey RaboTrophy in Netherlands. Pakistan finished 6th the 2006 World Cup and failed even to progress from the pool stages of the 2007 Asia Cup.

Beijing Olympics and competitive decline (2008–2012)

The 2008 Beijing Olympics proved to be the worst performance of the team at the event where they finished 8th.[20] The year 2010 started with another record worst performance at the 2010 World Cup in New Delhi where the team finished last at 12th place but later in the same year Pakistan had a major success by winning the gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games in China.[21] In 2011 Pakistan played in many minor tournaments in lead up to the 2012 Olympics where they finished 7th. Later in the year 2012 Pakistan won bronze medal at the 2012 Champions Trophy in Melbourne after upsetting tournaments favorites like Germany. The Pakistani national team most successful tournament, in this period, was the Asian Hockey Champions Trophy winning the trophy first in 2012 against India and finishing as runners-up in the first edition of Asian Hockey Champions Trophy in 2011. During this period despite not any major team honor won the Pakistan team had world renowned individual players in world hockey in the likes of Sohail Abbas who remained top scorer at the 2002 World Cup and 2004 Olympics, he later broke the record of highest goalscorer in international hockey with a total of 348 goals and Rehan Butt who was twice voted as the Best Asian Player by Asian Hockey Federation, Shakeel Abbasi, Salman Akbar and Muhammad Saqlain.

World Cup and Olympic absentee (2013–2020)

Pakistan, after having failed to get a direct entrance for the 2014 World Cup, were handed a last chance to qualify for the event by winning the 2013 Asia Cup, but they finished third and failed to qualify for the World Cup for the first time in their history.[22] Pakistan failed to qualify for the Olympics for the first time at Rio 2016 after failing a qualification berth at the 2014–15 FIH Hockey World League. From 2016 to 2017, Pakistan performed poorly in different competitions even featuring a record 9–1 defeat against Australia in 2017. In 2018, Roelant Oltmans of Netherlands was brought in as coach and the team showed some improvement, but still performed poorly at the 2018 World Cup, failing to win a single match. Pakistan again failed to qualify for the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo, losing the Olympic Qualifiers against Netherlands over a two-legged tie in 2019.

Continued struggles and Olympic absentee (2021–present)

PHF announced Pakistan's participation for the 2021 Asian Champions Trophy, the team's first appearance in an international competition after a gap of two years. A 20-man squad was announced with Siegfried Aikman as head coach prior to the tournament.[23] Pakistan could not qualify for the 2023 World Cup despite it being a 16-team event.[24] Pakistan then played 2022 Common wealth games where Pakistan performs poorly and finished 7th, In December 2022 Pakistan participated in 2022 Nations cup were Pakistan finished 7th, In July 2023 Shahnaz Sheikh was appointed as the head coach of team for 2023 Asian Champions Trophy, In August 2023 PHF announced 36-man squad for Asian Games 2023, In the Asian Games 2023 Pakistan lost to India by 10-2 which was the biggest defeat in their history, Pakistan finished 5th in the Asian Games 2023.Pakistan also failed to qualify for the 2024 Summer Olympics, In 2024 Roelant Oltmans was bring as coach of Pakistan for the 2024 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup and the 2024 Nations Cup.

Logo and stadium

The motif of the Pakistan national field hockey team has a star and crescent on a dark green field; with a vertical white stripe at the hoist, usually in green, white color, as represented in the flag of Pakistan.

Pakistan played at a number of different venues across the country, though by 1978, this had largely settled down to having National Hockey Stadium (also known as Gaddafi Hockey Stadium, named after former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi) in Lahore as the primary venue, with Faisalabad Hockey Stadium and the Hockey Club of Pakistan used on occasions where the National Hockey Stadium was unavailable for home matches. The stadium is considered to be the biggest international field hockey stadium in the world, and holds a capacity of 45,000 spectators.[25]

The Pakistan Hockey Federation (PHF) has its headquarters at the stadium. Pakistan has hosted many international matches and competitions such as the Hockey Asia Cup of 1982 and Champions Trophy tournament in 1978, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1998, and 2004 along with the 1990 Hockey World Cup, where Pakistan lost 3–1 to the Netherlands in the final.[26]

Honors and recognition

Since its breakthrough in the 1948 Summer Olympics, Pakistan has won more than 20 official titles, which are detailed below:

Competitive record

Team performance

TBD (to be determined), DNQ (did not qualify), DNP (did not participate)

Olympic Games[27]
YearHost cityPosition
1948 London, United Kingdom4th
1952 Helsinki, Finland4th
1956 Melbourne, Australia2nd
1960 Rome, Italy1st
1964 Tokyo, Japan2nd
1968 Mexico City, Mexico1st
1972 Munich, West Germany2nd
1976 Montreal, Canada3rd
1980 Moscow, Soviet UnionDNP
1984 Los Angeles, United States1st
1988 Seoul, South Korea5th
1992 Barcelona, Spain3rd
1996 Atlanta, United States6th
2000 Sydney, Australia4th
2004 Athens, Greece5th
2008 Beijing, China8th
2012 London, United Kingdom7th
2016 Rio de Janeiro, BrazilDNQ
2020 Tokyo, JapanDNQ
2024 Paris, FranceDNQ
World Cup[28] [29]
YearHost cityPosition
1971 Barcelona, Spain1st
1973 Amstelveen, Netherlands4th
1975 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2nd
1978 Buenos Aires, Argentina1st
1982 Mumbai, India1st
1986 London, England11th
1990 Lahore, Pakistan2nd
1994 Sydney, Australia1st
1998 Utrecht, Netherlands5th
2002 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia5th
2006 Mönchengladbach, Germany6th
2010 New Delhi, India12th
2014 The Hague, NetherlandsDNQ
2018 Bhubaneswar, India12th
2023 Bhubaneswar, IndiaDNQ
Champions Trophy[30]
YearHost cityPosition
1978 Lahore, Pakistan1st
1980 Karachi, Pakistan1st
1981 Karachi, Pakistan4th
1982 Amstelveen, Netherlands4th
1983 Karachi, Pakistan2nd
1984 Karachi, Pakistan2nd
1985 Perth, Australia4th
1986 Karachi, Pakistan3rd
1987 Amstelveen, Netherlands7th
1988 Karachi, Pakistan2nd
1989 Berlin, West Germany4th
1990 Melbourne, Australia4th
1991 Berlin, Germany2nd
1992 Karachi, Pakistan4th
1993 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia4th
1994 Lahore, Pakistan1st
1995 Berlin, Germany3rd
1996 Madras, India2nd
1997 Adelaide, Australia5th
1998 Lahore, Pakistan2nd
1999 Brisbane, Australia6th
2000 Amstelveen, NetherlandsDNP
2001 Rotterdam, Netherlands4th
2002 Cologne, Germany3rd
2003 Amstelveen, Netherlands3rd
2004 Lahore, Pakistan3rd
2005 Chennai, India5th
2006 Terrassa, Spain5th
2007 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia7th
2008 Rotterdam, NetherlandsDNP
2009 Melbourne, AustraliaDNP
2010 Mönchengladbach, GermanyDNP
2011 Auckland, New Zealand7th
2012 Melbourne, Australia3rd
2014 Bhubaneswar, India2nd
2016 London, EnglandDNP
2018 Breda, Netherlands6th
Sultan Azlan Shah Cup
YearHost cityPosition
1983 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2nd
1985 Ipoh, Malaysia3rd
1987 Ipoh, Malaysia2nd
1991 Ipoh, Malaysia2nd
1994 Penang, Malaysia2nd
1995 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDNP
1996 Ipoh, MalaysiaDNP
1998 Ipoh, Malaysia1st
1999 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDNP
2000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia1st
2001 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia4th
2003 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia1st
2004 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2nd
2005 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia3rd
2006 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia5th
2007 Ipoh, Malaysia6th
2008 Ipoh, Malaysia4th
2009 Ipoh, Malaysia4th
2010 Ipoh, Malaysia5th
2011 Ipoh, Malaysia2nd
2012 Ipoh, Malaysia7th
2013 Ipoh, Malaysia6th
2014 Ipoh, Malaysia2nd
2015 Ipoh, MalaysiaDNP
2016 Ipoh, Malaysia5th
2017 Ipoh, MalaysiaDNP
2018 Ipoh, MalaysiaDNP
2019 Ipoh, MalaysiaDNP
2022 Ipoh, Malaysia3rd
2024 Ipoh, Malaysia2nd
Asian Hockey Champions Trophy
YearHost cityPosition
2011 Ordos, China2nd
2012 Doha, Qatar1st
2013 Kakamigahara, Japan1st
2016 Kuantan, Malaysia2nd
2018 Muscat, Oman1st
2021 Dhaka, Bangladesh4th
2023 Chennai, India5th
2024 Hulunbuir, ChinaQualified
Asia Cup
YearHost cityPosition
1982 Karachi, Pakistan1st
1985 Dhaka, Bangladesh1st
1989 New Delhi, India1st
1994 Hiroshima, Japan3rd
1999 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2nd
2003 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia2nd
2007 Chennai, India6th
2009 Kuantan, Malaysia2nd
2013 Ipoh, Malaysia3rd
2017 Dhaka, Bangladesh3rd
2022 Jakarta, Indonesia5th
Asian Games
YearHost cityPosition
1958 Tokyo, Japan1st
1962 Jakarta, Indonesia1st
1966 Bangkok, Thailand2nd
1970 Bangkok, Thailand1st
1974 Tehran, Iran1st
1978 Bangkok, Thailand1st
1982 New Delhi, India1st
1986 Seongnam, South Korea2nd
1990 Beijing, China1st
1994 Hiroshima, Japan3rd
1998 Bangkok, Thailand3rd
2002 Busan, South Korea4th
2006 Doha, Qatar3rd
2010 Guangzhou, China1st
2014 Incheon, South Korea2nd
2018 Jakarta-Palembang, Indonesia4th
2022 Hangzhou-China5th
Commonwealth Games
YearHost cityPosition
1998 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia10th
2002 Manchester, England3rd
2006 Melbourne, Australia2nd
2010 New Delhi, India6th
2014 Glasgow, ScotlandDNP
2018 Gold Coast, Australia7th
2022 Birmingham, England7th
South Asian Games
YearHost cityPosition
1995 Madras, India2nd
2006 Colombo, Sri Lanka1st
2010 Dhaka, Bangladesh1st
2016 Guwahati, India1st
FIH Hockey World League
YearHost cityPosition
2012–13 New Delhi, India13th
2014–15 Raipur, India15th
2016–17 India14th
FIH Hockey Nations Cup
YearHost cityPosition
2022 Potchefstroom, South Africa7th
2023–24 Gniezno, Poland4th

Records

As of 27 October 2019

Players in bold text are still active with Pakistan

Top goal scorers

RankPlayerGoalsMatchesCareerRef
1Sohail Abbas3483111998–2012[31]
2Hassan Sardar1501481979–1987[32]
3Tahir Zaman1342521987–1998
4Kamran Ashraf1291661993–2002
5Hanif Khan1271771976–1985
6Rehan Butt1102742002–2012[''[[wikipedia:Citation needed|?]]]
7Muhammad Imran1062892004–2015[''[[wikipedia:Citation needed|?]]]
8Shakeel Abbasi1033092003–2014[33]
9Manzoor-ul-Hassan1011541972–1982
10Shahbaz Ahmed1013041986–2002

Most-capped players

RankPlayerMatchesGoalsCareerRef
1Waseem Ahmed410101996–2013[34]
2Sohail Abbas3113481998–2012
3Shakeel Abbasi3091032003–2014
4Shahbaz Ahmed3041011986–2002
5Muhammad Imran2891062004–2015[''[[wikipedia:Citation needed|?]]]
6Rehan Butt2741102002–2012[''[[wikipedia:Citation needed|?]]]
7Tahir Zaman2521341987–1998
8Mansoor Ahmed23801986–1997
9Zeeshan Ashraf23532001–2010[''[[wikipedia:Citation needed|?]]]
10Muhammad Saqlain233321999–2009[''[[wikipedia:Citation needed|?]]]
11Muhammed Umar Bhutta204572009–present[35] [36]

Players

Officials

PositionName
Head coach: Shahnaz Sheikh
Manager: Saeed Khan
Assistant coach: Shakeel Abbasi
Goalkeeping coach: Amjad Ali
Video analyst: Rehan Butt
Physical Instructor: Rajakamal

Current players

Squad as of 11 August 2023 for 2023 Men's Asian Champions Trophy.[37] |}

Results and fixtures

See main article: Pakistan national field hockey team tours and matches.

2021

Asian Hockey Champions Trophy

2022

2022 Hockey Asia Cup

2022 Commonwealth Games

2022 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup

2022 FIH Nations Cup

2023

2023 Asian Champions trophy

2023 Asian games

2024

2024 Men's FIH Hockey Olympic Qualifiers

2024 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup

Head-to-head record

Record last updated as of the following matches:

Pakistan vs Bangladesh at Jakarta, 2022 Hockey Asia Cup, 1 June 2022

Won more matches than lost
Won equal matches to lost
Lost more matches than won
OpponentGPWDLGFGAWin %Last meeting
34213101085861.76%2018
12243196025632935.24%2018
8585002085100%2022
102102003680100%2000
3824410956263.15%2018
292144894672.41%2018
3226241383881.25%2017
2200220100%2013
2011230%1993
142142007960100%2010
3003260%1968
128128006535100%2010
3615813817941.66%2018
2519331082976%2015
12547186024828137.62019
49277151238155.10%2015
4747001622100%2010
17482266639635247.12%2021
4848002370100%2022
9292003290100%1995
151023451866.66%2017
4400200100%2009
5842972115873.68%2022
2200191100%2018
52331271263763.46%1998
1078018929112474.76%2018
1100220100%1995
14660305631134341.49%2019
553771117910067.27%2017
2200163100%2003
10910741088.88%2022
131021411676.92%2015
110060100%1968
7272002912100%2009
541017480%2017
131300767100%2007
141112592378.57%2013
7138122121413453.52%2021
171412592082.35%1992
7242171317710958.33%2012
9191002632100%2016
6510291483.33%2000
110031100%1965
651060083.33%2018
110071100%2007
220052100%1972
110050100%2007
3300131100%1996
541017380%2018
9900474100%1988

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Meet the men for the FIH's Athletes' Committee elections. 4 July 2021. 31 July 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240731040031/https://www.fih.ch/news/meet-the-men-for-the-fihs-athletes-committee-elections/. live.
  2. Web site: Pakistan Hockey Federation .
  3. Web site: Who is the Drag Flick King, Sohail Abbas?. 24 September 2019. 1 August 2022. 16 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220816070016/https://hockeyhooked.com/who-is-the-drag-flick-king-sohail-abbas/. live.
  4. Web site: Welcome to Pakistan Olympic Association. 27 May 2021. 31 May 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190531005150/https://nocpakistan.org/sportsfederations.php?sptid=13. live.
  5. Web site: Asian Hockey Federation: About Us . 20 June 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220084031/http://www.asiahockey.org/mavista/cms/en/About-Us . 20 December 2016 . dead .
  6. Web site: Sport in Pakistan. 27 May 2021. 17 July 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120717151215/http://www.topendsports.com/world/countries/pakistan.htm. live.
  7. News: Khan . M. Ilyas . 8 August 2012 . Pakistan's Olympic humiliation in national sport . BBC News . 9 July 2014 . 14 July 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714123122/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-19182961 . live .
  8. Web site: Most international hockey goals scored by an individual . 2022-07-13 . Guinness World Records . en-gb . 31 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240731040034/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/64063-most-international-hockey-goals-scored-by-an-individual . live .
  9. Web site: Sen . Debayan . 2019-01-30 . What's killing Pakistan hockey? . 2022-07-13 . ESPN.com . en . 13 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220713064817/https://www.espn.com/field-hockey/story/_/id/25840288/killing-pakistan-hockey . live .
  10. Web site: Yaqoob . Mohammad . 2023-08-21 . Major changes in hockey team management ahead of Asiad . 2023-08-23 . . en . 23 August 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230823223203/https://www.dawn.com/news/1771324 . live .
  11. http://tns.thenews.com.pk/pakistan-asian-games/ Pakistan at the Asian Games
  12. Hockey at the 1960 Roma Summer Games . https://web.archive.org/web/20200417045821/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1960/HOK/ . dead . 17 April 2020 . 2 June 2016.
  13. Biographical encyclopedia of Pakistan: millennium 2000, 2001, p 184, Research Institute of Historiography, Biography and Philosophy – Pakistan.
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