Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua Explained

"Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua" (Urdu: {{nq|لب پہ آتی ہے دعا; also known as "Bachche Ki Dua"), is a duʿā or prayer, in Urdu verse authored by Muhammad Iqbal in 1902.[1] The dua is recited in morning school assembly almost universally in Pakistan, and in Urdu-medium schools in India.[2]

The song has long been sung in the private The Doon School in Dehradun, India, in a secular morning assembly ritual.[3] The Imam of the Jama Masjid, Delhi, Muhibullah Nadwi, recited it as a boy in an English-medium primary school in India in the 1940s.[4] Even earlier, the prayer was broadcast by All India Radio, Lucknow, a few months after Iqbal's death in 1938.[5] The prayer has also been interpreted by an all-women's American bluegrass music band, Della Mae, which toured Islamabad and Lahore in Pakistan in 2012.

In October 2019, a headmaster of a government-run primary school in Pilibhit, Uttar Pradesh, India, was suspended by the district education authorities following complaints by two Hindu nationalist organizations (Vishwa Hindu Parishad and Bajrang Dal) that the song, which was being recited in the school's morning assembly, was a "madrasa prayer." Ali was later reinstated but transferred to another school.

Lyrics

UrduRoman UrduEnglish Translation

lab pe aati hai dua ban ke tamanna miri

zindagi shamma ki suurat ho Xudaaya miri

My longing comes to my lips as a supplication of mine

Oh God! May like a shining candle be the life of mine

duur dunya ka mere dam se andhera ho jaye

har jagah mire chamakne se ujaala ho jaye

May the darkness of this world disappear through this life of mine

May every place light up with the sparkling light of mine

ho mire dam se yunhi mire vatan ki zeenat

jis tarha phuul se hoti hai chaman ki zeenat

May my homeland, through me, attain elegance

Just as the garden, through flowers, attains elegance

zindagi ho miri parwane ki suurat, ya Rabb

ilm ki shamma se ho mujh ko muhabbat, ya Rabb

May my life be like that of the moth, Oh Lord

May my love be for the beacon of knowledge, Oh Lord

ho mira kaam ghareebon ki himaayat karna

dardmandon se za'eefon se muhabbat karna

May my life's way be to support the needy

And to love the old and the grief-stricken

mire Allah! buraai se bachaana mujhko

nek jo raah ho, us reh pe chalaana mujhko

My God! Protect me from the evil ways

Walk me through the path that leads to virtue

Notes and References

  1. Book: Muḥammad Ikrām Cug̲h̲tāʾī. Iqbal, new dimensions: a collection of unpublished and rare Iqbalian studies. 2003. Sang-e-Meel Publications. 978-969-35-1433-9. 172.
  2. Book: M. Athar Tahir. Punjab portraits. 1992. Sang-e-Meel Publications. 978-969-35-0189-6. 252.
  3. Book: Srivastava, Sanjay. Constructing Post-Colonial India: National Character and the Doon School. 27 September 2005. Routledge. 978-1-134-68358-1. 103.
  4. Book: Salam. Ziya Us. Parvaiz. Mohammad Aslam. Madrasas in the Age of Islamophobia. 12 February 2020. SAGE Publications. 978-93-5328-930-0. 23–.
  5. Book: All India Radio . THE INDIAN LISTENER: Vol. III. No. 20. Lucknow, 8:15 PM (7th OCTOBER 1938). 7 October 1938. All India Radio . 1464–. GGKEY:G20PN7BERB5.