Potocki Palace, Warsaw Explained

Potocki Palace
Polish: Pałac Potockich
Location Town:Warsaw
Location Country:Poland
Architect:Szymon Bogumił Zug (1790)
Construction Start Date:1693
Completion Date:1766
Date Demolished:1944
Style:Rococo and neoclassical (corps de logis)

The Potocki Palace (Polish: Pałac Potockich, pronounced as /pl/) is a large baroque palace in Warsaw, located at Krakowskie Przedmieście 15, directly opposite the Presidential Palace. It was originally built for the Denhoff family and in the late 18th century became the property of the Potocki family.

After World War II the building served as the seat of the Ministry of Culture and Art (Ministerstwo Kultury i Sztuki). It now houses the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage (Ministerstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego).

History

The original building at the site was burned down by Swedish and Brandenburgian forces during the "Swedish Deluge" of the 1650s.[1] A new building was commissioned by Ernest Denhoff, and construction began in 1693 under architect Giovanni Pioli. From 1731 it was the property of August Aleksander Czartoryski.

Under the Czartoryski family, the palace underwent several renovations. In 1760 the building façade was refashioned and new alcove outbuildings and two wings facing the street were added, finished with storeyed pavilions with mansard roofs based on plans by Jakub Fontana. Between them a guard-house was erected (1763) with sculptures by Sebastian Zeisl and two gates on each side. The layout is shaped like a horseshoe, with a central part and two side wings. The building was set back from the street by a courtyard, protected by a wrought-iron fence with a gate. The fence was designed in the neorococo style by Leandro Marconi.

Pałac Potockich was torn down in 1944 by the Germans after the collapse of the Warsaw Uprising.[2] It was rebuilt after the war in 1948-1950 according to a design by Jan Zachwatowicz.

See also

References

General:

  1. Book: Warszawa w latach 1526-1795 . Państwowe Wydawn. Nauk. . 1984 . Stefan Kieniewicz . Warsaw . 83-01033-23-1 . pl.

External links

52.2425°N 21.0139°W

Notes and References

  1. News: Pałac Potockich. www.ewarszawa.com. 2009-03-29. pl. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110929205525/http://www.ewarszawa.com/przewodnik/obiekt/index.php?id=84. 2011-09-29.
  2. News: Pałac Potockich . www.warszawa1939.pl . 2009-03-29. pl.