PSM Makassar explained

Clubname:PSM Makassar
Upright:0.7
Fullname:Indonesian: Persatuan Sepakbola Makassar
Nickname:
Short Name:PSM
Founded: (as Makassarche Voetbalbond)
(as PSM Makassar)
Ground:Gelora B.J. Habibie Stadium
Capacity:8,000[2]
Owner:PT Persaudaraan Sepak Bola Makassar
Chrtitle:CEO
Chairman:Sadikin Aksa
Mgrtitle:Head coach
Manager:Bernardo Tavares
Season:2023–24
League:Liga 1
Position:Liga 1, 11th of 18
Website:http://www.psmmakassar.co.id/
Kit Alt1:Firebrick jersey with lipa sabbe accents in body and firebrick shorts
Pattern La1:_psm2324h
Pattern B1:_psm2324h
Pattern Ra1:_psm2324h
Pattern Sh1:_psm2324h
Leftarm1:4D0409
Body1:4D0409
Rightarm1:4D0409
Shorts1:4D0409
Socks1:4D0409
Kit Alt2:White jersey with lipa sabbe accents in body and white shorts
Pattern La2:_psm2324a
Pattern B2:_psm2324a
Pattern Ra2:_psm2324a
Pattern Sh2:_psm2324a
Leftarm2:F6F7F2
Body2:F6F7F2
Rightarm2:F6F7F2
Shorts2:F6F7F2
Socks2:F6F7F2
Current:2024–25 Liga 1 (Indonesia)

Persatuan Sepakbola Makassar ('Football Association of Makassar') commonly referred to as PSM Makassar, is an Indonesian professional football club based in Makassar, South Sulawesi that competes in Liga 1. PSM was founded in 1915 as Dutch; Flemish: Makassarche Voetbalbond, making it one of the oldest active national clubs. They are also considered one of the most successful clubs in Indonesia, mostly due to their success in the pre-professional era of Indonesian football. In the 2001 season, they became the second Indonesian club to reach the quarterfinals of an Asian-level tournament, Asian Club Championship. PSM Makassar has won 2 Liga 1 titles and 1 Piala Indonesia in the club history.

History

Foundation and early years (1915–42)

PSM Makassar was founded on 2 November 1915 as Dutch; Flemish: Makassarsche Voetbalbond (MVB). They are considered the oldest competitive football club in Indonesia and one of the oldest in the Southeast Asia. MVB changed its name to Indonesian: Persatuan Sepakbola Makassar during the 1942–45 Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies that forced all organizations with Dutch names to be renamed.[3]

Perserikatan era (1942–94)

Some of the early players of PSM Makassar were regularly called to the Indonesia national football team, the most famous of them was the club legend Ramang. PSM won their first Perserikatan title in 1957 after defeating PSMS Medan. They also managed to win this national amateur championship in 1959, 1965, 1966 and 1992.[4]

Modern era (1994–2018)

After the merger of Perserikatan and Galatama in 1994 that led to the professionalization of teams that once mainly depend on the local government budget, PSM won their first and only national title in 2000. The squad combined national team players such as Miro Baldo Bento, Aji Santoso, Bima Sakti, Kurniawan Dwi Yulianto and Hendro Kartiko, and local talents Ronny Ririn, Syamsudin Batola, Yusrifar Djafar, and Rachman Usman. They won the 1999–2000 Liga Indonesia Premier Division.[5]

AFC Champions League debut

PSM Makassar qualified to the 2004 AFC Champions League group stage as 2003 Liga Indonesia Premier Division runners-up. On 5 May, they recorded their first ever win against Vietnamese club Hoang Anh Gia Lai, by 2–0. In the next match on 18 May, the club recorded their second win, 2–1 against Krung Thai Bank. However, PSM finished bottom of the table losing 4 of their matches. In the following year, PSM qualified to the 2005 AFC Champions League, finishing in third place.

PSM Makassar in 2011 joined the breakaway league[6] and continued to play in the Indonesian Premier League organized by PT Liga Prima Indonesia Sportindo until 2013, before joining the Indonesia Super League again in the 2014 season.[7] [8]

Yo-yo years (2018–present)

In 2019, PSM Makassar qualified for the 2019 AFC Cup after finishing as 2018 Liga 1 runners-up, marking their return to the continental tournament since 2005. The club was drawn in Group H alongside Home United, Kaya–Iloilo Lao Toyota. PSM Makassar finished as group leader with 4 wins and 2 draws, thus qualifying for the Zonal semi-finals and facing off against Becamex Binh Duong. During the second leg, Aaron Evans scored a late minute goal to equalise the aggregate at 2–2, but PSM was knocked from the tournament due to the away goals rule. PSM then won the 2018–19 Piala Indonesia against Persija, 2–1 on aggregate. While en route to the final, the club survived on away goals rule in the quarter-finals match against Bhayangkara, drawing 4–4 and qualifying to the semi-finals against Madura United. The cup win guaranteed PSM Makassar to qualify for the 2020 AFC Cup qualifying play-off where they faced Lalenok United, thrashing them 7–2 in the process. However, halfway throughout the tournament, the matches were suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In 2021, PSM sacked Milomir Seslija mainly because of the poor performance in the first half of the season.

Liga 1 champions

Under Portuguese coach Bernardo Tavares, PSM performed well in the 2022 AFC Cup where they progressed to the zonal finals, before losing 5–2 to Kuala Lumpur City. However, the progress didn't stop as their second league title came in the 2022–23 season with 22 wins, 9 draws and 3 losses, overall 75 points.[9] PSM qualified for the 2023–24 AFC Cup, being drawn with Hải Phòng, Hougang United, and Sabah. PSM crashed out of the tournament after finishing in third place.

PSM then participated in the revived 2024–25 ASEAN Club Championship, being placed alongside BG Pathum United, Đông Á Thanh Hóa, Terengganu, Preah Khan Reach Svay Rieng, and Shan United. PSM played their home matches at the Batakan Stadium in Balikpapan and hosted the opening match of the tournament against BG Pathum United on 21 August 2024, ending as a 0-0 draw.

Stadium and facilities

Home matches were played at the legendary Andi Mattalatta Stadium (also known as Mattoangin), which had a capacity of 15,000 before its demolition on 21 October 2020. The stadium, originally built in 1957 for Pekan Olahraga Nasional IV, was first renovated in 2000 for the 2000–01 Asian Club Championship. Now, PSM plays their home matches at the Gelora B. J. Habibie Stadium in Parepare.

Due to a lack of venues that meet AFC requirements in South Sulawesi, PSM has been playing their continental matches outside the province in recent years, namely at the Pakansari Stadium in Cibinong (2019 AFC Cup), Madya Stadium in Jakarta (2020 AFC Cup), Kapten I Wayan Dipta Stadium in Gianyar (2022 AFC Cup and 2023-24 AFC Cup).[10]

Colours and crest

PSM's most popular nickname is Juku Eja (Red Fish), in reference to the red shirt club has used since its foundation, and Makassar's reputation as a port city. The common home kit includes a red shirt, red or white shorts, and white socks. The crest is also dominantly red with a traditional Pinisi ship. The away kit of the club is associated with a white or black background. Blue was adopted as the club's primary colour for their away kit in 2015.

Shirt sponsors and manufacturers

PeriodKit manufactureShirt sponsor(s)
1994–1995 AdidasDunhill
1995–1996Toyota
1996–1997Kansas
1997–1999
1999–2000Tanjung Bunga
2000–2006Semen Bosowa
2006–2007 Diadora
2008–2009 Specs
2011–2013 Vilour[11]
2013–2016 Nike[12]
2017 Kelme
2018–2021 Umbro
2021– MarflexHonda1 / Semen Bosowa2

1 Main sponsorship for domestic competitions
2 Main sponsorship for AFC competitions

Supporters

The most ardent PSM fan clubs are The Maczman and Laskar Ayam Jantan (LAJ). Other supporter groups include Red Gank, Komunitas VIP Selatan (KVS), Komunitas VIP Utara (KVU), and Komunitas Supporter VIP Utama (KSVU). PSM is also supported by people with ethnic or familial links to South Sulawesi province who live across Indonesia due to migration trends.

Rivalries

The rivalry with Persija Jakarta is called the "Red Derby Perserikatan", recalling the Perserikatan era in which they were the oldest teams using red shirts.[13] The rivalry did not reach hostile levels before the establishment of Persija's fan club Jakmania.[14]

Players

Current squad

[15] [16]

Out on loan

Technical staff

Coaching staff
Head coach Bernardo Tavares
Assistant coach Ahmad Amiruddin
Ronald Fagundez
Physical coach Paulo Renato
Goalkeeping coach Muhammad Sabilillahi
Analyst & Scouting José Felipe Carvalho
Angger Woro Jati
Interpreter Roy Wanson Siringoringo
Medical staff
Team doctor Dr. Hardiansyah Muslimin
Nutritionists Dr. Mufliha Paremma[17]
Dr. Faradillah Anwar
Physiotherapist Wahyu Iriandy
Director[18]
Team director Sadikin Aksa
Manager team Muhammad Nurfajrin
General director Irsal Ohorella
Accounting director Ahmad Muhiddin
Secretary Muhammad Iko
Media officer Sulaeman Karim

Managerial history

YearsName
1999–2000 Syamsuddin Umar
2001-2003 M Basri
2004–2005 Miroslav Janů
2005–2006 Fritz Korbach
2006–2007 Carlos De Mello
2007–2008 Radoy Minkovski
2008–2009 Raja Isa
2009–2010 Hanafing
2010 Tumpak Sihite
2010–2011 Robert Alberts
2011 Wim Rijsbergen[19]
2011–2013 Petar Segrt[20]
2013 Imran Amirullah[21]
2013–2014 Jörg Steinebrunner[22]
2014 Rudy Keltjes[23]
2015 Alfred Riedl[24]
2015 Hans-Peter Schaller[25]
2015 Assegaf Razak[26]
2015–2016 Liestiadi[27]
2016 Luciano Leandro
2016–2019 Robert Alberts[28]
2019 Darije Kalezić[29]
2019–2021 Bojan Hodak
2021 Syamsuddin Batola
2021 Milomir Šešlija
2021–2022 Joop Gall
2022– Bernardo Tavares

Season-by-season records

Season(s)League/divisionTms.Pos.Piala IndonesiaAFC competition(s)
1994–95Premier Division3410th, East Division
1995–96Premier Division31Runner-upAsian Club ChampionshipFirst round
1996–97Premier Division33Semi-final
1997–98Premier Division31did not finishAsian Cup Winners' CupQuarter-final
1998–99Premier Division28Second round
1999–00Premier Division281
2001Premier Division28Runners-upAsian Club ChampionshipQuarter-final
2002Premier Division24Semi-finalAsian Cup Winners' CupFirst round
2003Premier Division20Runners-up
2004Premier Division18Runners-upAFC Champions LeagueGroup stage
2005Premier Division28Second roundSecond roundAFC Champions LeagueGroup stage
2006Premier Division28Second roundSecond round
2007–08Premier Division365th, East DivisionThird round
2008–09Indonesia Super League188First round
2009–10Indonesia Super League1813Second round
2011Liga Primer Indonesia193
2011–12Indonesia Premier League126Third round
2013Indonesia Premier League166
2014Indonesia Super League227th, East Division
2015Indonesia Super League18did not finish
2016Indonesia Soccer Championship A186
2017Liga 1183
2018Liga 1182
2019Liga 11812ChampionsAFC CupASEAN Zone Semi-final
2020Liga 118did not finishAFC Cupdid not finish
2021–22Liga 11814
2022–23Liga 1181AFC CupASEAN Zone Final
2023–24Liga 11811AFC CupASEAN Zone Group stage
Key

Honours

Domestic
League/divisionTitlesRunners-upSeasons wonSeasons runners-up
Perserikatan541955-57, 1957-59, 1964-65, 1965-66, 1991-921951, 1959-61, 1964, 1993-94
Liga Indonesia Premier Division /Liga 1251995-962001200320042018
Domestic
Cup CompetitionsTitlesRunners-upSeasons wonSeasons runners-up
Piala Indonesia102018–19
Piala Presiden Soeharto[30] 101974
International
Friendly TournamentTitlesRunners-upSeasons wonSeasons runners-up
Aga Khan Gold Cup011960[31]
Bangabandhu Cup011996–97[32]
Ho Chi Minh City Cup[33] 102001

AFC

Performance in AFC competitions

Season Competition Round Nat Club Home Away
2001Asian Club Championship
(present: AFC Champions League)
First roundSông Lam Nghệ An0–04–1
Second roundRoyal Thai Air Force6–15–0
Quarter-finalShandong Luneng Taishan1–3
Suwon Samsung Bluewings1–8
Júbilo Iwata0–3
2004AFC Champions LeagueGroup FHoàng Anh Gia Lai3–01–5
Krung Thai Bank2–32–1
Dalian Shide0–11–2
2005Group FBEC Tero Sasana1–02–2
Yokohama F. Marinos0–20–3
Shandong Luneng Taishan0–11–6
2019AFC CupGroup HHome United3–21–1
Kaya–Iloilo1–12–1
Lao Toyota7–33–0
ASEAN Zone Semi-finalBecamex Bình Dương2–10–1
2020Play off roundLalenok United3–14–1
Group HTampines RoversCancelled1–2
Shan United3–1Cancelled
Kaya–Iloilo1–1Cancelled
2022Group HKuala Lumpur City0–0
Tampines Rovers3–1
ASEAN Zone Semi-finalKedah Darul Aman2–1
ASEAN Zone FinalKuala Lumpur City2–5
2023–24Play off roundYangon United4–0
Group HHải Phòng1–10–3
Sabah0–53–1
Hougang United3–13–1

Performance in AFF competitions

Season Competition Round Nat Club Home Away
2024–25ASEAN Club ChampionshipGroup ABG Pathum United0–0bgcolor=#aaa
Shan United4–3bgcolor=#aaa
Preah Khan Reach Svay Riengbgcolor=#aaa
Terengganubgcolor=#aaa
Đông Á Thanh Hóabgcolor=#aaa

AFC club ranking

[35]

RankClubPoints
92 Gostaresh Foulad1356
93 Bengaluru1356
94 PSM Makassar1355
95 Naft Tehran1354
96 Al Shabab1354

Notable players

This list includes players whom have made significant contributions to the club. Bold indicates players still active in this club.

Domestic

Foreign

AFC

UEFA

CAF

CONCACAF

CONMEBOL

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Jelang Liga 1: 105 Tahun PSM dan Asal Usul Julukan Juku Eja. Rifki. Herjoko. id. 22 January 2023. 22 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230122145327/https://www.sportstars.id/read/jelang-liga-1-105-tahun-psm-dan-asal-usul-julukan-juku-eja-70C1pp. live.
  2. News: Rapat Koordinasi Pelaksanaan Pertandingan Liga 1 Stadion B.J. Habibie. Taufan. Pawe. id. 22 January 2023. 22 January 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230122130335/https://www.instagram.com/reel/CnsnkHZhtbS/?igshid=OGQ2MjdiOTE%3D. live.
  3. Web site: Sejarah Klub. 30 October 2014. id. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140312213804/http://psmmakassar.com/www/sejarah-klub/. 12 March 2014.
  4. Web site: PSM Makassar Klub Terbaik Se-Asia. 30 October 2014. id. https://web.archive.org/web/20141031020914/http://olahraga.kompasiana.com/bola/2013/09/25/psm-makassar-klub-terbaik-se-asia-595085.html. 31 October 2014. dead.
  5. Web site: SEJARAH BERDIRINYA PSM MAKASSAR. 30 October 2014. id. https://web.archive.org/web/20141031012912/http://bentrocks15mks.blogspot.de/2011/07/sejarah-berdirinya-psm-makassar.html. 31 October 2014. live.
  6. Web site: PSM Makassar Bergabung ke LPI. 14 December 2010 . 30 October 2014. id. https://web.archive.org/web/20141031012851/http://sains.kompas.com/read/2010/12/15/04214954/PSM.Makassar..Bergabung.ke.LPI. 31 October 2014. live.
  7. Web site: Rencana Persib ke LPI Memotivasi PSM. 26 January 2011 . 30 October 2014. id. https://web.archive.org/web/20110128212050/http://bola.kompas.com/read/2011/01/27/03364090/Rencana.Persib.ke.LPI.Memotivasi.PSM. 28 January 2011. live.
  8. Web site: PSM Makasar Lolos Unifikasi Liga 2014 Terseok Di Peringkat?. 30 October 2014. id. https://web.archive.org/web/20141031020917/http://olahraga.kompasiana.com/bola/2013/09/03/psm-makasar-lolos-unifikasi-liga-2014-terseok-di-peringkat--588603.html. 31 October 2014. dead.
  9. News: PSM Makassar's remarkable journey in Indonesia Liga 1 . FIFA . 21 April 2023 . 4 July 2023 . 4 July 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230704042921/https://www.fifa.com/fifaplus/en/articles/psm-makassars-remarkable-journey-in-indonesia-liga-1 . live .
  10. News: Tamrin . Abadi . 2 November 2022 . 6 Stadion yang Pernah Jadi Markas PSM Makassar Selain Mattoanging . Detik.com . id.
  11. Web site: PSM Tetap Pakai Jersey Vilour . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20141031054740/http://www.jpnn.com/read/2011/06/21/95773/PSM-Tetap-Pakai-Jersey-Vilour- . 31 October 2014 . 31 October 2014 . id.
  12. Web site: Nike Jadi Sponsor PSM . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141031021021/http://olahraga.kompasiana.com/bola/2013/01/25/nike-jadi-sponsor-psm--527897.html . 31 October 2014 . 31 October 2014 . id.
  13. Web site: Bersaing Sejak Era Perserikatan, Laga PSM versus Persija Ibarat El Clasico . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190805172531/https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2019/08/05/bersaing-sejak-era-perserikatan-laga-psm-versus-persija-ibarat-el-clasico . 5 August 2019 . 2020-03-05 . Tribun Timur . id-ID.
  14. Web site: Yunus . Muhammad . 2019-07-27 . Pemain Persija Diserang Usai Uji Coba Lapangan . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200214014601/https://makassar.terkini.id/pemain-persija-diserang-usai-uji-coba-lapangan/ . 14 February 2020 . 2020-02-08 . Makassar Terkini . id-ID.
  15. Web site: Squad PSM Makassar Liga 1 2024-2025. ligaindonesiabaru.com. 18 August 2021. 26 June 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230626023701/https://ligaindonesiabaru.com/clubs/single/bri_liga_1_2023-2024/psm_makassar. live.
  16. Web site: PSM Makassar. the-AFC. en-GB. 19 December 2020. 7 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220207150645/https://www.the-afc.com/competitions/afc-cup/teams/12932/?season=2020&competition=821&team=12932&cname=afc-cup. live.
  17. Web site: Robert Rene Akan Atur Makanan Pemain PSM Makassar . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230407040821/https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2016/06/02/robert-rene-akan-atur-makanan-pemain-psm-makassar . 7 April 2023 . 30 June 2020 . Tribun Timur.
  18. Web site: Ini Struktur Baru Manajemen PSM Setelah RUPS . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230408001951/https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2016/01/29/ini-struktur-baru-manajemen-psm-setelah-rups . 8 April 2023 . 30 June 2020 . Tribun Timur.
  19. Web site: 28 February 2011 . Wim Minta Mundur dari Kursi Pelatih PSM Makassar . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20110304152754/http://ligaprimerinfo.wordpress.com/2011/02/28/wim-minta-mundur-dari-kursi-pelatih-psm-makassar/ . 4 March 2011 . 30 October 2014 . id.
  20. Web site: 11 June 2013 . Petar Segrt Pergi dari PSM . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20130614202917/http://bola.okezone.com/read/2013/06/11/49/820081/petar-segrt-pergi-dari-psm . 14 June 2013 . 30 October 2014 . id.
  21. Web site: Pelatih PSM Makassar Tunggu Nasib di Salatiga . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220712202153/https://id.berita.yahoo.com/pelatih-psm-makassar-tunggu-nasib-di-salatiga-170413565--spt.html . 12 July 2022 . 30 October 2014 . id.
  22. Web site: Pelatih PSM Makassar Mundur . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20140305002435/http://www.republika.co.id/berita/sepakbola/liga-indonesia/14/02/12/n0vnxg-pelatih-psm-makassar-mundur . 5 March 2014 . 30 October 2014 . id.
  23. Web site: Rudy Keltjes Ungkap Alasan Pilih PSM . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20141031032515/http://bolanews.com/read/sepakbola/indonesia/64034-rudy.keltjes.ungkap.alasan.pilih.psm . 31 October 2014 . 30 October 2014 . id.
  24. Web site: Alfred Riedl Mendarat di Makassar, 15 Januari . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150113034741/http://www.sportanews.com/2015/01/08/alfred-riedl-mendarat-di-makassar-15-januari/ . 13 January 2015 . 8 January 2015 . id.
  25. Web site: PSM Makassar Patenkan Peter Gantikan Riedle . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150413033038/http://soccer.sindonews.com/read/987470/58/psm-makassar-patenkan-peter-gantikan-riedle-1428593277 . 13 April 2015 . 10 April 2015 . id.
  26. Web site: Pelatih PSM: 90 Persen Pemain Pantas Dipertahankan . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20141026161657/http://www.bolanews.com/read/sepakbola/indonesia/91967-pelatih.psm.90.persen.pemain.pantas.dipertahankan . 26 October 2014 . 30 October 2014 . id.
  27. Web site: 11 February 2016 . 5 Peristiwa Menarik di PSM Pada 2015 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230419004232/https://www.bola.com/indonesia/read/2398278/5-peristiwa-menarik-di-psm-pada-2015 . 19 April 2023 . 28 May 2022 . id.
  28. Web site: RESMI: Robert Rene Alberts Jadi Pelatih PSM Makassar . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160812132715/http://www.fourfourtwo.com/id/news/resmi-robert-rene-alberts-jadi-pelatih-psm-makassar . 12 August 2016 . 1 June 2016 . id.
  29. Web site: RESMI: Robert Darije Kalezic Jadi Pelatih PSM Makassar . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190202202623/http://lampung.tribunnews.com/2019/02/02/psm-makassar-ditagani-pelatih-anyar-asal-bosnia-darije-kalezic . 2 February 2019 . 2 February 2019 . id.
  30. Web site: Piala Presiden Soeharto. RSSSF. 2 February 2023. 9 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221209201453/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesi/indosoeharto.html. live.
  31. Web site: Aga Khan Gold Cup. RSSSF. 2 February 2023. 26 July 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140726210207/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesa/agakhan.html. live.
  32. Web site: Bangabandhu Cup 1996/97. Hans. Schöggl. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 3 December 2020. 21 February 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200221161704/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesb/bangabandhu97.html. 12 May 2016.
  33. Web site: Ho Chi Minh City Cups. RSSSF. 2 February 2023. 20 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220920171224/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesh/hcmccup.html. live.
  34. Web site: Cup Winners' Cup 1997/98. 30 October 2014. 3 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303212553/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesa/ascup98.html. live.
  35. Web site: AFC Club Ranking 2023. 22 September 2023. 10 July 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180710195730/http://footballdatabase.com/ranking/asia/2. live.