IRNSS-1G explained

PSLV-C33/IRNSS-1G
Mission Type:Navigation
Operator:ISRO
Satcat:41469
Mission Duration:12 years
Spacecraft:IRNSS-1G
Spacecraft Type:Satellite
Spacecraft Bus:I-1K
Manufacturer:ISRO Satellite Centre
Space Applications Centre
Dry Mass:598kg (1,318lb)
Launch Mass:1425kg (3,142lb)
Power:1600 W
Launch Rocket:PSLV-XL C33
Launch Site:Satish Dhawan (First)
Launch Contractor:ISRO
Orbit Epoch:17151.68965311
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Geosynchronous Orbit (GSO)
Orbit Periapsis:35780.961km (22,233.258miles)[1]
Orbit Apoapsis:35796.2km (22,242.7miles)
Orbit Inclination:4.2637
Orbit Period:23:56:12.33
Orbit Longitude:129.429213 East
Apsis:gee
Programme:NavIC
Previous Mission:IRNSS-1F
Next Mission:IRNSS-1H

IRNSS-1G was the seventh and final of the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) series of satellites after IRNSS-1A, IRNSS-1B, IRNSS-1C, IRNSS-1D, IRNSS-1E and IRNSS-1F. This system of satellites will provide navigational services to the Indian region. The satellite was launched successfully on 28 April 2016 at 07:20 UTC.

IRNSS-1G along IRNSS-1A is being used only for NavIC's short message broadcast service and not for navigation.[2] [3]

Launch

The satellite was launched from the First Launch Pad (FLP) of Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota on board PSLV-C33 XL on 28 April 2016 at 12:50 PM IST.[4] [5] The countdown of the launch had begun 51:30 hours before at 9:20 AM IST on 25 April 2016.

After the launch of IRNSS-1G the Indian government named the IRNSS system as NAVIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation).[6]

Specifications

Mission life: 12 years (planned).[7]

Lift-off mass:

Dry mass: .[8]

Payload: CDMA ranging payload in C band.[9] [10] Navigation payload in L-5 and S band spectrums and Rubidium atomic clocks.[11]

Power: Two triple-junction solar panels to generate 1660W of energy and one Lithium-ion 90A-hr battery is used.

Propulsion: MMH/MON3 based bipropellant system with 12×22N Attitude control thrusters and one 440N LAM.

Orbit: Geosynchronous orbit at 129.5° East longitude with 5° inclination.[12]

Cost: Approximately .[13]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NORAD Catalog Number 41469 . NORAD . 2 June 2017.
  2. Web site: Annual Report 2019-20. 5 March 2020. Department of Space. 6 April 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200406131804/https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/annual_report_2019-20_english/index.html#50. dead.
  3. Web site: ANNUAL REPORT 2020-2021. 6 March 2021. ISRO. 25 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210425173704/https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/anual_report_2020-2021_english.pdf. dead.
  4. News: India launches seventh navigation satellite, to get its own GPS . April 28, 2016. The Hindu. April 28, 2016.
  5. Web site: PSLV-C33/IRNSS-1G. 28 April 2016. ISRO. 28 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160428170026/http://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-c33-irnss-1g. dead.
  6. Web site: PSLV-C33 Successfully Launches India's Seventh Navigation Satellite IRNSS-1G - ISRO. 2021-11-01. www.isro.gov.in. 1 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211101171131/https://www.isro.gov.in/update/28-apr-2016/pslv-c33-successfully-launches-indias-seventh-navigation-satellite-irnss-1g. dead.
  7. Web site: Countdown for IRNSS-1G launch begins at Sriharikota . . 26 April 2016 . 28 April 2016 . PTI.
  8. Web site: PSLV-C33 - IRNSS-1G Specifications . ISRO . 28 April 2016 . 25 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160425202808/http://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/pslv-c33_brochure.pdf . dead .
  9. News: 'Isro launches rocket carrying India's seventh navigation satellite'. April 28, 2016. Business Standard. April 28, 2016.
  10. Web site: SALIENT FEATURES OF IRNSS 1G. 2021-11-01. www.ursc.gov.in.
  11. Web site: IRNSS-1G . ISRO . 28 April 2016 . 24 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160424010008/http://www.isro.gov.in/Spacecraft/irnss-1g . dead .
  12. Web site: India's own navigation satellite IRNSS-1G launched: All you need to know about it . . 28 April 2016 . 28 April 2016 . Sangeeta Ojha.
  13. Web site: IRNSS: Desi GPS to liberate India from dependence on US, Russia . Economic Times . 1 May 2016 . 2 May 2016 . Vanita Srivastava.