Great Northern Y-1 Explained

Great Northern Railway Y-1
Pennsylvania Railroad FF2
Powertype:Electric
Builder:AlcoGeneral Electric
Builddate:1927 (2), 1928 (2), 1930 (4)
Buildmodel:GE: 1-C+C-1-410/518-E6GE290A-11000V
Totalproduction:8
Aarwheels:1-C+C-1
Uicclass:(1′Co)+(Co1′)
Britishclass:1Co+Co1
Locoweight:5010–5011: 518250sigfig=4NaNsigfig=4
5012–5017: 527200sigfig=4NaNsigfig=4
Weightondrivers:c. 410000sigfig=4NaNsigfig=4
Collectionmethod:Pantograph
Electricsystem:11 kV AC, 25 Hz overhead
Transmission:Motor–generator supplied direct current fed to 6 traction motors.
Poweroutput:30002NaN2 (continuous)
33002NaN2 (one hour)
Scrapdate:1957 (1), 1960 (1), 1962 (1), 1966 (5)
Disposition:All scrapped

The Great Northern Railway's class Y-1 comprised eight electric locomotives with AAR 1-C+C-1 wheel arrangements. The locomotives were used on the 73miles electrified portion of the railroad, from Wenatchee, Washington to Skykomish, Washington, including the Cascade Tunnel.

The 3000hp locomotives were built at Schenectady, New York, with car bodies manufactured by American Locomotive Company and electrical components supplied by General Electric. They used motor-generator sets to rectify the alternating current line voltage into direct current for their traction motors.

The GN numbered the units 5010–5017 and classified them Y-1. After being involved in a wreck at Tonga, Washington in July 1945, the 5011 was rebuilt with a streamlined appearance and EMD F-unit cabs; the GN reclassified it as Y-1a.

In 1956, the GN dieselized operations through the Cascade Tunnel. The electrical system was decommissioned, and the Y-1 locomotives were sold to the Pennsylvania Railroad, who classified them as FF2. GN 5011 was broken up for spares, and the remaining seven locomotives were overhauled and converted to PRR standards and then placed into service, being assigned numbers 1–7 on the PRR. They lasted a few more years on the PRR, and were all scrapped between 1957 and 1966.

Fleet roster

ALCO serial GE serial Build date GN No. PRR No. Scrap date
67022 10160 style=text-align:right 5010 1 1966
67023 10161 style=text-align:right 5011 1957
67542 10537 style=text-align:right 5012 2 1962
67543 10538 style=text-align:right 5013 3 1966
68272 11149 style=text-align:right 5014 4 1960
68273 11150 style=text-align:right 5015 5 1966
68274 11151 style=text-align:right 5016 6 1966
68275 11152 style=text-align:right 5017 7 1966

References